The Alps, home to the iconic Aletsch Glacier1, are undergoing a dramatic transformation2. Satellite imagery spanning four decades reveals a stark3 retreat and thinning of this once-massive ice formation.
Stretching over 1,000 kilometers and spanning eight European countries, the Alps are one of the world’s largest and highest mountain ranges. They are home to thousands of glaciers4, including the Great Aletsch Glacier (Grosser Aletschgletscher) in southwestern Switzerland, the largest in the range. However, like many glaciers in the Alps, Aletsch is steadily5 retreating and thinning.
With over 1,300 meters lost since 1984, Aletsch and its neighboring glaciers are shrinking at alarming rates. A scorching6 2024 summer only worsened the crisis, stripping Swiss glaciers of 2.5% of their volume. Meanwhile, Central Europe has lost nearly 40% of its glacial ice in the past two decades.
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glacier [ˈglæsiə(r)]
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n.冰川,冰河 | |
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2
transformation [ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃn]
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n.变化;改造;转变 | |
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stark [stɑ:k]
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adj.荒凉的;严酷的;完全的;adv.完全地 | |
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4
glaciers [ɡ'læsɪəz]
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冰河,冰川( glacier的名词复数 ) | |
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