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格林童话英文版:The Sparrow and His Four Children
添加时间:2014-03-19 13:58:47 浏览次数: 作者:Grimms
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  • A sparrow had four young ones in a swallow's nest. When they werefledged, some naughty boys pulled out the nest, but fortunately all thebirds got safely away in the high wind. Then the old bird was grievedthat as his sons had all gone out into the world, he had not first warnedthem of every kind of danger, and given them good instruction how todeal with each. In the autumn a great many sparrows assembled togetherin a wheatfield, and there the old bird met his four children again, and fullof joy took them home with him. "Ah, my dear sons, what pain I have beenin about you all through the summer, because you got away in the wind withoutmy teaching; listen to my words, obey your father, and be well on your guard.

    Little birds have to encounter great dangers!" And then he asked the eldestwhere he had spent the summer, and how he had supported himself? "Istayed in the gardens, and looked for caterpillars1 and small worms, until thecherries got ripe." "Ah, my son," said the father, "tit-bits are not bad, butthere is great risk about them; on that account take great care of thyselfhenceforth, and particularly when people are going about the gardens whocarry long green poles which are hollow inside and have a little hole at thetop." "Yes, father, but what if a little green leaf is stuck over the hole withwax?" said the son. "Where hast thou seen that?" "In a merchant's garden,"said the youngster. "Oh, my son, merchant folks are quick folks," said thefather. "If thou hast been among the children of the world, thou hast learnedworldly shiftiness enough, only see that thou usest it well, and do not be tooconfident." After this he asked the next, "Where hast thou passed thy time?""At court," said the son. "Sparrows and silly little birds are of no use in thatplace -- there one finds much gold, velvet2, silk, armour3, harnesses, sparrow-hawks,screech-owls and hen-harriers; keep to the horses' stable where they winnow4 oats,or thresh, and then fortune may give thee thy daily grain of corn in peace." "Yes,father," said the son, "but when the stable-boys make traps and fix their gins andsnares in the straw, many a one is caught fast." Where hast thou seen that?" saidthe old bird. "At court, among the stable-boys." "Oh, my son, court boys are badboys! If thou hast been to court and among the lords, and hast left no feathers there,thou hast learnt a fair amount, and wilt5 know very well how to go about the world,but look around thee and above thee, for the wolves devour6 the wisest dogs." Thefather examined the third also: "Where didst thou seek thy safety?" "I have brokenup tubs and ropes on the cart-roads and highways, and sometimes met with a grainof corn or barley7." "That is indeed dainty fare," said the father, "but take care whatthou art about and look carefully around, especially when thou seest any one stoopingand about to pick up a stone, there is not much time to stay then." "That is true,"said the son, "but what if any one should carry a bit of rock, or ore, ready beforehandin his breast or pocket?" "Where hast thou seen that?" "Among the mountaineers,dear father; when they go out, they generally take little bits of ore with them.""Mountain folks are working folks, and clever folks. If thou hast been amongmountain lads, thou hast seen and learnt something, but when thou goest thitherbeware, for many a sparrow has been brought to a bad end by amountain boy." At length the father came to the youngest son:

    "Thou, my dear chirping9 nestling, wert always the silliest and weakest;stay with me, the world has many rough, wicked birds which havecrooked beaks10 and long claws, and lie in wait for poor little birdsand swallow them. Keep with those of thine own kind, and pick uplittle spiders and caterpillars from the trees, or the house, and then thouwilt live long in peace." "My dear father, he who feeds himself withoutinjury to other people fares well, and no sparrow-hawk, eagle, or kitewill hurt him if he specially8 commits himself and his lawful11 food, eveningand morning, faithfully to God, who is the Creator and Preserver of allforest and village birds, who likewise heareth the cry and prayer of theyoung ravens12, for no sparrow or wren13 ever falls to the ground exceptby his will." "Where hast thou learnt this?" The son answered, "Whenthe great blast of wind tore me away from thee I came to a church, andthere during the summer I have picked up the flies and spiders from thewindows, and heard this discourse14 preached. The Father of all sparrowsfed me all the summer through, and kept me from all mischance and fromferocious birds.""In sooth, my dear son, if thou takest refuge in the churches and helpestto clear away spiders and buzzing flies, and criest unto God like the youngravens, and commendest thyself to the eternal Creator, all will be well withthee, and that even if the whole world were full of wild malicious15 birds.""He who to God commits his ways,In silence suffers, waits, and prays,Preserves his faith and conscience pure,He is of God's protection sure."

    文章来源:http://read.qsbdc.com/



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    1 caterpillars [kætə'pɪləz] 7673bc2d84c4c7cba4a0eaec866310f4   第10级
    n.毛虫( caterpillar的名词复数 );履带
    参考例句:
    • Caterpillars eat the young leaves of this plant. 毛毛虫吃这种植物的嫩叶。
    • Caterpillars change into butterflies or moths. 毛虫能变成蝴蝶或蛾子。 来自辞典例句
    2 velvet [ˈvelvɪt] 5gqyO   第7级
    n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的
    参考例句:
    • This material feels like velvet. 这料子摸起来像丝绒。
    • The new settlers wore the finest silk and velvet clothing. 新来的移民穿着最华丽的丝绸和天鹅绒衣服。
    3 armour ['ɑ:mə(r)] gySzuh   第9级
    (=armor)n.盔甲;装甲部队
    参考例句:
    • His body was encased in shining armour. 他全身披着明晃晃的甲胄。
    • Bulletproof cars sheathed in armour. 防弹车护有装甲。
    4 winnow [ˈwɪnəʊ] Yfrwy   第12级
    vt. 簸;把…挑出来;精选 vi. 分出好坏;扬谷 n. 扬谷;扬谷器
    参考例句:
    • You should winnow out the inaccuracies of this paper this afternoon. 你今天下午把这篇文章中不精确的内容删掉。
    • We should winnow out the errors in logic. 我们应该排除逻辑中的错误。
    5 wilt [wɪlt] oMNz5   第10级
    vt. 使枯萎;使畏缩;使衰弱 vi. 枯萎;畏缩;衰弱 n. 枯萎;憔悴;衰弱
    参考例句:
    • Golden roses do not wilt and will never need to be watered. 金色的玫瑰不枯萎绝也不需要浇水。
    • Several sleepless nights made him wilt. 数个不眠之夜使他憔悴。
    6 devour [dɪˈvaʊə(r)] hlezt   第7级
    vt.吞没;贪婪地注视或谛听,贪读;使着迷
    参考例句:
    • Larger fish devour the smaller ones. 大鱼吃小鱼。
    • Beauty is but a flower which wrinkle will devour. 美只不过是一朵花,终会被皱纹所吞噬。
    7 barley [ˈbɑ:li] 2dQyq   第7级
    n.大麦,大麦粒
    参考例句:
    • They looked out across the fields of waving barley. 他们朝田里望去,只见大麦随风摇摆。
    • He cropped several acres with barley. 他种了几英亩大麦。
    8 specially [ˈspeʃəli] Hviwq   第7级
    adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地
    参考例句:
    • They are specially packaged so that they stack easily. 它们经过特别包装以便于堆放。
    • The machine was designed specially for demolishing old buildings. 这种机器是专为拆毁旧楼房而设计的。
    9 chirping [t'ʃɜ:pɪŋ] 9ea89833a9fe2c98371e55f169aa3044   第10级
    鸟叫,虫鸣( chirp的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The birds,chirping relentlessly,woke us up at daybreak. 破晓时鸟儿不断吱吱地叫,把我们吵醒了。
    • The birds are chirping merrily. 鸟儿在欢快地鸣叫着。
    10 beaks [bi:ks] 66bf69cd5b0e1dfb0c97c1245fc4fbab   第8级
    n.鸟嘴( beak的名词复数 );鹰钩嘴;尖鼻子;掌权者
    参考例句:
    • Baby cockatoos will have black eyes and soft, almost flexible beaks. 雏鸟凤头鹦鹉黑色的眼睛是柔和的,嘴几乎是灵活的。 来自互联网
    • Squid beaks are often found in the stomachs of sperm whales. 经常能在抹香鲸的胃里发现鱿鱼的嘴。 来自互联网
    11 lawful [ˈlɔ:fl] ipKzCt   第8级
    adj.法律许可的,守法的,合法的
    参考例句:
    • It is not lawful to park in front of a hydrant. 在消火栓前停车是不合法的。
    • We don't recognised him to be the lawful heir. 我们不承认他为合法继承人。
    12 ravens ['rævənz] afa492e2603cd239f272185511eefeb8   第11级
    n.低质煤;渡鸦( raven的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Wheresoever the carcase is,there will the ravens be gathered together. 哪里有死尸,哪里就有乌鸦麇集。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • A couple of ravens croaked above our boat. 两只乌鸦在我们小船的上空嘎嘎叫着。 来自辞典例句
    13 wren [ren] veCzKb   第12级
    n.鹪鹩;英国皇家海军女子服务队成员
    参考例句:
    • A wren is a kind of short-winged songbird. 鹪鹩是一种短翼的鸣禽。
    • My bird guide confirmed that a Carolina wren had discovered the thickets near my house. 我掌握的鸟类知识使我确信,一只卡罗莱纳州鹪鹩已经发现了我家的这个灌木丛。
    14 discourse [ˈdɪskɔ:s] 2lGz0   第7级
    n.论文,演说;谈话;话语;vi.讲述,著述
    参考例句:
    • We'll discourse on the subject tonight. 我们今晚要谈论这个问题。
    • He fell into discourse with the customers who were drinking at the counter. 他和站在柜台旁的酒客谈了起来。
    15 malicious [məˈlɪʃəs] e8UzX   第9级
    adj.有恶意的,心怀恶意的
    参考例句:
    • You ought to kick back at such malicious slander. 你应当反击这种恶毒的污蔑。
    • Their talk was slightly malicious. 他们的谈话有点儿心怀不轨。

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