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减肥达人帮宠物狗瘦身
添加时间:2014-08-05 20:21:33 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Is your puppy getting pudgy? Does your terrier need to drop a few excess pounds?

    Like many adults in the United States, an increasing number of pets are overweight or obese。

    Alison Sweeney, the host of the popular television weight-loss reality show "The Biggest Loser," is using her experience in humans to focus on the problem in dogs with a new diet plan for canines。

    And judging from a recent study, which showed 35 million canines3 in the US are overweight, there should be no lack of canine2 clients。

    Sweeney decided4 to take on the problem in dogs when her veterinarian told her that her Boston Terrier needed to slim down。

    "I realized that I had totally not been paying attention to my dog's health," she explained in an interview。

    Sweeney is not alone. More than half the dogs in the United States are overweight, according the Association for Pet Obesity5 Prevention, which was founded to combat the problem。

    "It's enormously serious. The percentage of obese1 pets isn't known precisely6, but it is surely very high and for the same reasons as obesity is high in humans: they eat more food that they can work off," said Professor Marion Nestle, of New York University, and the co-author of a book on pet nutrition。

    "Obesity in pets causes the same problems as it does in humans. It increases the risk of heart disease, some cancers, type 2 diabetes7 and joint8 problems."

    Sweeney said one of the primary reasons for overweight canines is that people feed their dogs leftovers9, which is particularly fattening。

    "Feeding a dog an ounce-sized (28.3 gram) piece of cheese, it's like me eating one and a half hamburgers," she explained. "That's a lot."

    Five extra pounds on a medium-sized dog is the equivalent of nearly 20 pounds on an average size woman, according to Hill's Pet Nutrition, which produces the Science Diet Weight Loss System that combines pre-portioned meals with biscuits。

    Two extra pounds (0.9) on a smaller breed, such as a Chihuahua, is the equivalent of nearly 60 pounds。

    (Read by Lee Hannon. Lee Hannon is a journalist at the China Daily Website。)

    你的爱犬越来越发福吗?你的宠物狗需要减肥吗?

    就如同成年人肥胖大军日渐壮大,美国的宠物超重或肥胖比例也日渐升高。

    很受欢迎的减肥真人秀“减肥达人”节目主持人埃里森?施威尼正将自身的减肥经验用在宠物狗身上,并为它们制定出新的节食计划。

    最新调查显示,美国有3500万只宠物狗超重。依此推断,需要给爱狗节食的客户应该不在少数。

    当宠物医生告诉施威尼她的波士顿梗犬需要瘦身时,她决定好好研究一下如何帮宠物狗减肥。

    她在一次采访中解释道:“我意识到我完全没有在意小狗的健康隐患。”

    施威尼遇到的情况并非个例。根据预防宠物肥胖协会统计,美国有超过半数的宠物狗超重。该协会的创立就是为了解决宠物们的超重问题。

    纽约大学的马里恩?内斯特尔教授说:“情况非常严重。宠物的肥胖比例还不太清楚,但的确很高,而且其中的原因和人的肥胖比例很高一样:它们吃了过多的食物,身体消耗不掉。”马里恩还曾和他人合著一本有关宠物营养的书。

    “肥胖给宠物带来的危害和人类一样,会增大心脏病、某些癌症、II型糖尿病、以及关节病的发病率。”

    施威尼表示,宠物狗超重的原因之一是人们给它们喂剩饭,而剩饭的脂肪含量很高。

    她解释说:“给一只狗喂一盎司(28.3克)奶酪,就相当于人吃下一个半汉堡。量很大。”

    根据顶峰宠物营养公司的数据,给一只中等体型的狗多喂5磅食物,就相当于一位中等身材的女性吃下近20磅。该公司为宠物们推出了“科学节食减肥系统”,将狗粮提前分好分量,并配以小饼干。

    给吉娃娃这种体型较小的宠物狗多吃2磅食物(0.9千克)就相当于标准体型的宠物狗多吃近60磅。

     11级    英文科普 


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    1 obese [əʊˈbi:s] uvIya   第8级
    adj.过度肥胖的,肥大的
    参考例句:
    • The old man is really obese, it can't be healthy. 那位老人确实过于肥胖了,不能算是健康。
    • Being obese and lazy is dangerous to health. 又胖又懒危害健康。
    2 canine [ˈkeɪnaɪn] Lceyb   第9级
    adj.犬的,犬科的
    参考例句:
    • The fox is a canine animal. 狐狸是犬科动物。
    • Herbivorous animals have very small canine teeth, or none. 食草动物的犬牙很小或者没有。
    3 canines ['kænaɪnz] a19dc7100e8d5dd734b7ad167656d5d1   第9级
    n.犬齿( canine的名词复数 );犬牙;犬科动物
    参考例句:
    • For example, the teeth are more primitive. There are large canines and unusually shaped incisors. 譬如,牙齿更为原始,有大的犬齿和非常合适的门齿。 来自辞典例句
    • Well-to-canines can attend doggy daycare centers while their owners work. 富人家的狗在主人上班的时候可以去狗狗托管中心。 来自互联网
    4 decided [dɪˈsaɪdɪd] lvqzZd   第7级
    adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
    参考例句:
    • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents. 这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
    • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting. 英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
    5 obesity [əʊ'bi:sətɪ] Dv1ya   第8级
    n.肥胖,肥大
    参考例句:
    • One effect of overeating may be obesity. 吃得过多能导致肥胖。
    • Sugar and fat can more easily lead to obesity than some other foods. 糖和脂肪比其他食物更容易导致肥胖。
    6 precisely [prɪˈsaɪsli] zlWzUb   第8级
    adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
    参考例句:
    • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust. 我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
    • The man adjusted very precisely. 那个人调得很准。
    7 diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbi:ti:z] uPnzu   第9级
    n.糖尿病
    参考例句:
    • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar. 对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
    • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body. 糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
    8 joint [dʒɔɪnt] m3lx4   第7级
    adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;vt.连接,贴合;vi. 贴合;生节
    参考例句:
    • I had a bad fall, which put my shoulder out of joint. 我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
    • We wrote a letter in joint names. 我们联名写了封信。
    9 leftovers ['leftəʊvə] AprzGJ   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物,剩菜
    参考例句:
    • He can do miracles with a few kitchen leftovers.他能用厨房里几样剩饭做出一顿美餐。
    • She made supper from leftovers she had thrown together.她用吃剩的食物拼凑成一顿晚饭。
    10 fattening [ˈfætnɪŋ] 3lDxY   第8级
    adj.(食物)要使人发胖的v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值
    参考例句:
    • The doctor has advised him to keep off fattening food. 医生已建议他不要吃致肥食物。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • We substitute margarine for cream because cream is fattening. 我们用人造黄油代替奶油,因为奶油会使人发胖。 来自《简明英汉词典》

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