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僧海豹卷土重来,出生率逐年上升
添加时间:2015-07-23 18:01:30 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Hawaiian monk1 seal births are on the rise, according to The Marine2 Mammal Center.

    据海洋哺乳动物中心称,僧海豹出生率在上升。

    The species is considered critically endangered, with fewer than 1,200 individuals left in the wild. Scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric3 Administration's (NOAA) Hawaiian Monk Seal Research Program recorded 121 monk seals in 2014, up from 103 in 2013. The increase might seem minor4, but for a species with such a small population, it's a huge victory.

    这一物种严重濒危,野生的僧海豹数量不及1200只。美国国家海洋和大气局夏威夷僧海豹研究项目的科学家记录了2014年出生的121只僧海豹幼崽,比2013年数量多(2013年是103只)。这一数量增加看似微小,但对于数量较小的物种而言,这已经是巨大的胜利了。

    Conservationists hope to see additional population increases in the future, now that a new healthcare facility devoted5 entirely6 to the Hawaiian monk seal is up and running. Located in the town of Kailua-Kona, on the Big Island of Hawaii, the Ke Kai Ola hospital opened in early September, 2014 and aims to "give monk seal pups a better shot at survival and adult seals a second chance when they need it."

    生态环境保护者希望将来僧海豹的数量可以增长更多。现在,一家全新的专门服务夏威夷僧海豹的医疗机构已经应运而生并投入运营。柯凯欧拉医院坐落于夏威夷岛的凯卢阿可娜小镇,于2014年9月初开业,意在“给僧海豹更好地生存机会,成年僧海豹如有需要,给它们第二次机会更好地生存。”

    Ultimately, the hospital hopes to restore the Hawaiian monk seal population. For now, administrators7 are optimistic about the species' rising birth rate.

    最为重要的是,这家医院希望可以恢复夏威夷僧海豹的数量。就目前而言,管理人员对这一物种呈上升态势的出生率持乐观态度。

    Hawaiian monk seals are found only around the Hawaiian Islands. The largest numbers can be located in the remote Northwestern Islands, where they rarely come into contact with humans, but where shark attacks and a lack of fish make survival difficult. For seals living near the main islands, man-made dangers -- getting caught in nets, being run over by motor boats, ingesting fish hooks -- contribute to their low survival rate.

    人们只能在夏威夷岛群岛一带觅到僧海豹的踪影。大部分可能位于遥远的西北岛屿,它们鲜与人类交流,但那里有鲨鱼袭击,鱼类也较少,生存困难。对于生存在本岛附近的海豹而言,它们面临人为的危险,会被渔网捕猎到或被摩托艇碾压到,还会勾到鱼钩。这些都导致了僧海豹存活率低。

    Ke Kai Ola tries to keep human interaction at a minimum to increase rescued pups' chances of independent survival.

    柯凯欧拉医院希望可以最小程度保持与人类的交流,确保被拯救的僧海豹独立存活的几率有所提高。

     10级    双语 
     单词标签: monk  marine  atmospheric  minor  devoted  entirely  administrators 


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    1 monk [mʌŋk] 5EDx8   第8级
    n.和尚,僧侣,修道士
    参考例句:
    • The man was a monk from Emei Mountain. 那人是峨眉山下来的和尚。
    • Buddhist monk sat with folded palms. 和尚合掌打坐。
    2 marine [məˈri:n] 77Izo   第7级
    adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵
    参考例句:
    • Marine creatures are those which live in the sea. 海洋生物是生存在海里的生物。
    • When the war broke out, he volunteered for the Marine Corps. 战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
    3 atmospheric [ˌætməsˈferɪk] 6eayR   第7级
    adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
    参考例句:
    • Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled. 海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
    • Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window. 云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
    4 minor [ˈmaɪnə(r)] e7fzR   第7级
    adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
    参考例句:
    • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play. 年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
    • I gave him a minor share of my wealth. 我把小部分财产给了他。
    5 devoted [dɪˈvəʊtɪd] xu9zka   第8级
    adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
    参考例句:
    • He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland. 他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
    • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic. 我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
    6 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    7 administrators [əd'mɪnɪstreɪtəz] d04952b3df94d47c04fc2dc28396a62d   第7级
    n.管理者( administrator的名词复数 );有管理(或行政)才能的人;(由遗嘱检验法庭指定的)遗产管理人;奉派暂管主教教区的牧师
    参考例句:
    • He had administrators under him but took the crucial decisions himself. 他手下有管理人员,但重要的决策仍由他自己来做。 来自辞典例句
    • Administrators have their own methods of social intercourse. 办行政的人有他们的社交方式。 来自汉英文学 - 围城

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