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第三种性格
添加时间:2015-09-24 19:28:01 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • For years, psychologists have divided people into two basicpersonality types: introverts1 and extroverts2. But expertssuggest there's middle ground on the personality spectrum,and people refer to as "ambiverts" fall somewhere in between.

    多年来心理学家一直把人的性格分成两种:内向型和外向型。不过有专家提出,在性格光谱中存在一种介于外向和内向之间的性格,人们称之为“中间性格”。

    Ambiverts, as the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted3 characteristics. Butneither trait is dominant4. As a result, ambiverts have more balanced personalities5.

    中间性格,顾名思义就是包含内向和外向两种特征的性格类型,但两种特征都不占主导。因此,中间性格是一种更加平衡的性格。

    You can tell if you're an ambivert by asking yourself how you'd behave in common situations.

    想要判断自己是否是“中间性格”的人,可以问问自己在常见情形下会如何表现。

    What do you crave6 after a long day at work when you need to refuel—a happy hour with friends,or your couch and the remote control? At a social event, at what point do you want to leave—assoon as you get there or after the last person has left? In a conversation, do you prefer to thinkthrough your answers before speaking, or throw out whatever idea comes to mind and bat it backand forth7?

    当你工作了冗长的一整天后,你渴望通过什么方式充电——是和好友相处的欢乐时光,还是独自一人窝在沙发上看电视?在社交活动中,在什么情况下你想要离开——是刚到那儿就想走,还是等到最后一个人离开?在交谈中,你更喜欢在开口前把回答想透彻,还是会随意说出任何闪现在你脑中的想法?

    If you're an ambivert, your preference will often be somewhere in the middle—you choose to havea drink with a friend after work but then afterward8 go home and take a long walk with the dog.

    如果你是个中向性格者,你的偏好会落在两极之间的某个地方——你可能会选择下班后先和朋友喝上一杯,但之后回家长距离遛狗。

     12级    英文科普 


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    1 introverts [ˈɪntrəˌvɜ:ts] b81c5949c0b0faaba404851f8303d872   第10级
    性格内向的人( introvert的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Extroverts tend to lack self-discipline while introverts lack courage. 性格外向的人缺乏自我约束力,而性格内向的人则缺乏勇气。
    • I an introvert and introverts get drawn in. 我是个内向的人而且内向是天生的。
    2 extroverts ['ekstrəvɜ:ts] a46f953cfa5b544774535b054c022a8f   第9级
    性格外向的人( extrovert的名词复数 ); 活跃、愉快、爱交际的人
    参考例句:
    • In the second half, the students were criticized. Extroverts were unfazed. 在后半部分,举不动时学生要受批评,外向性格的学生表现出不满。 来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 大脑与疾病
    • Extroverts prefer lively conversation to brooding on the meaning of life. 性格外向的人喜欢高谈阔论,而不愿思索人生的意义。
    3 extroverted ['ekstrəvə:tid] FtQzAK   第9级
    a.性格外向的
    参考例句:
    • Do you think you are introverted or extroverted? 你认为你性格内向还是外向?
    • Are you introverted or extroverted? 你个性内向还是外向? 来自轻松英语会话---联想2000词(上)
    4 dominant [ˈdɒmɪnənt] usAxG   第7级
    adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
    参考例句:
    • The British were formerly dominant in India. 英国人从前统治印度。
    • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry. 她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
    5 personalities [ˌpɜ:sə'nælɪtɪz] ylOzsg   第12级
    n. 诽谤,(对某人容貌、性格等所进行的)人身攻击; 人身攻击;人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • There seemed to be a degree of personalities in her remarks. 她话里有些人身攻击的成分。
    • Personalities are not in good taste in general conversation. 在一般的谈话中诽谤他人是不高尚的。
    6 crave [kreɪv] fowzI   第8级
    vt.渴望得到,迫切需要,恳求,请求
    参考例句:
    • Many young children crave attention. 许多小孩子渴望得到关心。
    • You may be craving for some fresh air. 你可能很想呼吸呼吸新鲜空气。
    7 forth [fɔ:θ] Hzdz2   第7级
    adv.向前;向外,往外
    参考例句:
    • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth. 风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
    • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession. 他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
    8 afterward ['ɑ:ftəwəd] fK6y3   第7级
    adv.后来;以后
    参考例句:
    • Let's go to the theatre first and eat afterward. 让我们先去看戏,然后吃饭。
    • Afterward, the boy became a very famous artist. 后来,这男孩成为一个很有名的艺术家。

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