Britain
英国
Always: Eat with your fork in your left hand and knife in your right.
√左手持叉,右手持刀。
Never: Speak with your mouth full.
×说话时嘴里塞满了食物。
Denmark
丹麦
Always: Place your fork downwards1 on a plate if you want seconds.
√若要添菜,可将餐叉朝下,置于盘上。
Never: Take the last item on any given plate. You must continue to halve2 it until only crumbs3 are left.
×取走盘中最后一份食物。若盘中留下一人份时,可考虑分而食之。
Japan
日本
Always: Indulge in slurping4. It is considered polite.
√吃饭大声咂吧,在日本被视为礼貌之举。
Never: Pour yourself a drink. It is tradition to pour drinks for one another.
×自己倒饮料。食客为彼此倒饮料,才符合传统习俗。
Thailand
泰国
Always: Consider meals as a social event where only the person perceived as the riches pays.
√饭局其实是个社交场合,最有钱的那个自然会买单。
Never: Leave your chopsticks in the bowl. It symbolises death.
×将筷子插在碗中,那很不吉利。
Mexico
墨西哥
Always: Wait for your host to say ‘Buen Provecho’ (Enjoy your meal) before eating.
√等主人说完“用餐愉快”(Buen Provecho)后,再开始吃喝。
Never: Arrive on time. Arrive 30 minutes late, if not later.
×准时赴宴。迟到30分钟以上,并不为过。
Middle East
中东
Always: Eat your meal in silence.
√用餐时保持安静。
Never: Pass food with your left hand.
×用左手递食物。
Germany
德国
Always: Cut as much food as possible with your fork to compliment the cook that the food is tender.
√取食时,能切多大切多大。在德国,这意在称赞厨师技艺高超,做出的料理入口即化。
Never: Cut lettuce5 in a salad. Fold it with a fork.
×吃沙拉时切生菜。食客不妨用餐叉叉起食用。
Mongolia
蒙古
Always: Keep your palm facing up when holding cups.
√持杯时,手掌朝上。
Never: Spill milk or dairy products. It is considered bad luck.
×将牛奶或乳制品洒在地上。蒙古人认为,这会带来厄运。
Kenya
肯尼亚
Always: Wash your hands before eating: a basin may be brought to the table for you.
√餐前洗手。餐桌上甚至备有洗手盆。
Never: Eat before the eldest6 male. He must eat first before anyone else can start.
×抢在最老的男性长辈前用餐。要知道,家中最老的男性长辈享有优先用餐权。
Chile
智利
Always: Let the woman sit down before the men.
√邀请女士先入座。
Never: Speak with cutlery in your hands.
×手持刀叉,与他人交谈。
1 downwards [ˈdaʊnwədz] 第8级 | |
adj./adv.向下的(地),下行的(地) | |
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2 halve [hɑ:v] 第9级 | |
vt.分成两半,平分;减少到一半 | |
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3 crumbs [krʌmz] 第9级 | |
int. (表示惊讶)哎呀 n. 碎屑 名词crumb的复数形式 | |
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4 slurping [slə:pɪŋ] 第11级 | |
v.啜食( slurp的现在分词 ) | |
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