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当前位置:首页 -> 10级英语阅读 - > 中国欲清理整治洋地名
中国欲清理整治洋地名
添加时间:2016-03-27 19:24:22 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • China is planning to introduce new restrictions1 on place names because of concerns that too many fail to reflect national culture.

    担心越来越多的地名未能体现中国文化,中国政府拟规范地名乱象。

    The country's civic2 affairs minister, Li Liguo, wants anyone naming sites such as bridges, buildings and roads to take inspiration from Chinese history, instead of opting3 for foreign names like "Manhattan Plaza4", Beijing News reports. Existing names which fall foul5 of the requirements will also be changed, according to the paper.

    据《新京报》报道,民政部部长李立国希望人们在给路桥建筑起名字时,能够从中国历史中汲取灵感,尽量避免出现像“曼哈顿广场”这样的洋地名。

    Mr Li says cleaning up place names will strengthen and standardise cultural protection, and promote China's cultural heritage. He's in charge of a State Council survey of geographical6 names, an effort which started in 2014 and has another two years to run.

    李立国表示,清理洋地名会加强对中国文化的保护,弘扬中华文明,有利于推广文化遗产。他领导的国务院小组,2014年起开始对全国地名进行普查,此次地名普查将持续到2018年。

    According to the Xinhua news agency, the first places to be renamed will be any that "damage national dignity" or conflict with core socialist7 values, as well as those which have attracted the most public complaints. Places which promise more than they deliver are also in the government's sights - so anywhere adopting Venice as part of its name will need to have more than just a pond, the agency notes.

    根据新华社的报道,首批需要接受整改的包括那些“有损民族尊严的”,与社会主义核心价值观冲突的,以及引发公众极大争议的地名。同时,那些过分夸大配套功能的也需要改名。该报道举例称,比如一个自称“威尼斯”的地方,只有一个池塘是不够的。

    Social media users are divided on the issue, with some pointing out that foreign names are often chosen as a way of celebrating ties with other cities or countries. There's plenty of support, though, with one person writing: "They really should change, or else we'll feel there are no Chinese historical elements!"

    社交媒体用户对此褒贬不一。有的说,洋地名就是为了显示自己跟别国或别国的城市有些关联。但也有不少支持的网友。其中一人说道:“是应该改改了,不然我们还以为中国就没有什么历史古韵呢!”

     10级    英语新闻 
     单词标签: restrictions  civic  opting  plaza  foul  geographical  socialist 


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    1 restrictions [rɪˈstrɪkʃənz] 81e12dac658cfd4c590486dd6f7523cf   第8级
    约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
    参考例句:
    • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
    • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
    2 civic [ˈsɪvɪk] Fqczn   第8级
    adj.城市的,都市的,市民的,公民的
    参考例句:
    • I feel it is my civic duty to vote. 我认为投票选举是我作为公民的义务。
    • The civic leaders helped to forward the project. 市政府领导者协助促进工程的进展。
    3 opting [ɔptɪŋ] e6a09ce5b5c8079c1654586c4e1dc5b3   第7级
    v.选择,挑选( opt的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • What courses are most students opting for? 多数学生选什么课程? 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Wells doesn't rule out opting out and then re-signing with Houston. 威尔斯没有排除跳出合同再与火箭重签的可能。 来自互联网
    4 plaza [ˈplɑ:zə] v2yzD   第9级
    n.广场,市场
    参考例句:
    • They designated the new shopping centre York Plaza. 他们给这个新购物中心定名为约克购物中心。
    • The plaza is teeming with undercover policemen. 这个广场上布满了便衣警察。
    5 foul [faʊl] Sfnzy   第7级
    adj.污秽的;邪恶的;vt.弄脏;妨害;犯规;vi. 犯规;腐烂;缠结;n.犯规
    参考例句:
    • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them. 脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
    • What a foul day it is! 多么恶劣的天气!
    6 geographical [ˌdʒi:ə'ɡræfɪkl] Cgjxb   第7级
    adj.地理的;地区(性)的
    参考例句:
    • The current survey will have a wider geographical spread. 当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。
    • These birds have a wide geographical distribution. 这些鸟的地理分布很广。
    7 socialist [ˈsəʊʃəlɪst] jwcws   第7级
    n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的
    参考例句:
    • China is a socialist country, and a developing country as well. 中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
    • His father was an ardent socialist. 他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。

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