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我国成功发射风云四号气象卫星
添加时间:2016-12-18 17:32:02 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • China successfully launched the Fengyun-4 satellite last Sunday from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan, marking an upgrade for China's meteorological satellites in geostationary orbit. The satellite was taken into orbit by the Long March-3B carrier rocket.

    上周日,我国在四川西昌卫星发射中心用长征三号乙运载火箭成功将风云四号卫星送入轨道,这标志着我国静止轨道气象卫星的升级换代。

    The Fengyun-4 satellite, the first of China's second-generation weather satellites in geostationary orbit to be launched, is also the country's first quantitative1 remote-sensing satellite in high orbit.

    风云四号卫星是我国第二代静止轨道气象卫星的首发星,也是我国首颗高轨道定量遥感卫星。

    The satellite will make high time, spatial2 and spectral3 resolution observations of the atmosphere, clouds and space environment of China and surrounding regions, significantly improving capabilities4 of weather and climate forecasts, according to the State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense5.

    据国家国防科技工业局介绍,风云四号卫星将对我国及周边地区的大气、云层和空间环境进行高时间分辨率、高空间分辨率、高光谱分辨率的观测,大幅提高天气预报和气候预测能力。

    The China Meteorological Administration is the primary user of the satellite.

    风云四号卫星的主用户为中国气象局。

    Fengyun-4 innovatively achieves integrated payload configuration6. Such elaborated designation can multiply the function of Fengyun-4 while substantially cutting down on the research and development costs.

    风云4号卫星创新性地实现了集成的有效载荷配置。这样精心的设计可以成倍的提升风云4号的功能,同时还可以大幅削减研发成本。

    Traditionally the imager and sounder are carried by different satellites to prevent mutual7 interference. However, Fengyun-4 successfully overcame this tough problem in the world and various instruments onboard can peacefully work on the same platform without upsetting each other.

    传统的图像和声音信号都是由不同的卫星来运载的,以此来防止相互干扰。不过,风云4号卫星成功地克服了这个世界性的棘手问题,各种仪表板可以在同一平台上正常运行,而且不会互相干扰。

    "What's more, it realizes comprehensive observations of atmosphere with various means for the first time in the world." Yu Xinwen, Deputy Administrator8 of China Meteorological Administration (CMA) and commander-in-chief of FY-4 satellite program said.

    中国气象局副局长、风云4号卫星项目的总负责人于新文表示:“更重要的是,该卫星在世界上首次实现了对大气的多手段综合观测。”

     11级    英文科普 


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    1 quantitative [ˈkwɒntɪtətɪv] TCpyg   第7级
    adj.数量的,定量的
    参考例句:
    • He said it was only a quantitative difference. 他说这仅仅是数量上的差别。
    • We need to do some quantitative analysis of the drugs. 我们对药物要进行定量分析。
    2 spatial [ˈspeɪʃl] gvcww   第7级
    adj.空间的,占据空间的
    参考例句:
    • This part of brain judges the spatial relationship between objects. 大脑的这部分判断物体间的空间关系。
    • They said that time is the feeling of spatial displacement. 他们说时间是空间位移的感觉。
    3 spectral [ˈspektrəl] fvbwg   第12级
    adj.幽灵的,鬼魂的
    参考例句:
    • At times he seems rather ordinary. At other times ethereal, perhaps even spectral. 有时他好像很正常,有时又难以捉摸,甚至像个幽灵。
    • She is compelling, spectral fascinating, an unforgettably unique performer. 她极具吸引力,清幽如鬼魅,令人着迷,令人难忘,是个独具特色的演员。
    4 capabilities [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlɪti:z] f7b11037f2050959293aafb493b7653c   第7级
    n.能力( capability的名词复数 );可能;容量;[复数]潜在能力
    参考例句:
    • He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities. 他有点自大,自视甚高。 来自辞典例句
    • Some programmers use tabs to break complex product capabilities into smaller chunks. 一些程序员认为,标签可以将复杂的功能分为每个窗格一组简单的功能。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
    5 defense [dɪ'fens] AxbxB   第7级
    n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
    参考例句:
    • The accused has the right to defense. 被告人有权获得辩护。
    • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers. 战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
    6 configuration [kənˌfɪgəˈreɪʃn] nYpyb   第8级
    n.结构,布局,形态,(计算机)配置
    参考例句:
    • Geographers study the configuration of the mountains. 地理学家研究山脉的地形轮廓。
    • Prices range from $119 to $199, depending on the particular configuration. 价格因具体配置而异,从119美元至199美元不等。
    7 mutual [ˈmju:tʃuəl] eFOxC   第7级
    adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
    参考例句:
    • We must pull together for mutual interest. 我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
    • Mutual interests tied us together. 相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
    8 administrator [ədˈmɪnɪstreɪtə(r)] SJeyZ   第7级
    n.经营管理者,行政官员
    参考例句:
    • The role of administrator absorbed much of Ben's energy. 行政职务耗掉本很多精力。
    • He has proved himself capable as administrator. 他表现出管理才能。

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