share, equity, stock   股票、股权;

bond, debenture, debts  债券;

negotiable share     可流通股份;

convertible bond     可转换债券;

treasury/government bond 国库券/政府债券;

corporate bond      企业债券;

closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金;

open-end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金;

fund manager       基金经理/管理公司;

fund custodian bank    基金托管银行;

market capitalization   市值;

p/e ratio         市盈率;(price/earning)

mark-to-market      逐日盯市;

payment versus delivery  银券交付;

clearing and settlement  清算/结算;

commodity/financial derivatives 商品/金融衍生产品;

put / call option     看跌/看涨期权;

margins, collateral    保证金;

rights issue/offering   配股;

bonus share        红股;

dividend         红利/股息;

ADR  美国存托凭证/存股证;(American Depository Receipt)

GDR  全球存托凭证/存股证;(Global Depository Receipt)

retail/private investor  个人投资者/散户;

institutional investor  机构投资者;

broker/dealer       券商;

proprietary trading    自营;

insider trading/dealing  内幕交易;

market manipulation    市场操纵;

prospectus        招股说明书;

IPO       新股/初始公开发行;(Initial Public Offering)

merger and acquisition  收购兼并