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Two Views of time 关于时间的两种观点
添加时间:2019-01-11 09:06:54 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Imagine that you spent your whole life at a single house.

    设想你在同一间房子里度过了一生。

    Each day of the same hour you entered an artificially-lit room,undressed and took up the same positioning in front of a motion picture camera.It photographed one frame of you per day,every day of your life. On your seventy-second birthday,the reel of film was shown.You saw yourself growing and aging over seventy-two years in less than half an hour(27.4minutes at sixteen frames per second). Images of this sort ,though terrifying, are helpful in suggesting unfamiliar1 but useful perspectives of time. They may ,for example ,symbolize2 the telescoped ,almost momentary3 charater of the past as seen through the eyes of an anxious or disaffected4 individual. Or they may suggest the remarkable5 brevity of our lifes in the cosmic scale of time. If the estimated age of the cosmos6 were shorted to seventy-two years, a human life would take about ten seconds.

    每天在同一时刻,你进入一间人工照明的房间,脱去衣服,在摄影机前摆同一姿势。在你一生所有的日子里,摄影机每天给你拍下一个镜头。在你72岁生日那天,放映这部影片。不到半个小时(每秒16个镜头,总共27.4分钟),你就看完了自己在72年里的“兴衰”。这样的图像尽管让人惧怕,却能向我们说明那陌生而有用的时间概念。比方说,它们可能象征着转瞬即逝的过去的缩影,如同在一个忧心忡忡或愤愤不平的人眼中所见的那样。或者它们可能说明了在宇宙的时间里,我们生命的异常短暂。如果将宇宙的估计年龄缩短到72年,人的一生可能只有10秒钟。

    But look at time the other way. Each day is a minor7 eternity8 of over 86000 seconds. During each second, the number of distinct molecular9 functions going on within the human body is comparable to the mumber of seconds in the estimated age of the cosmos。

    但是从另一个角度看时间,每天都有86, 000多秒的小永恒。每一秒钟,人体内所进行的不同的分子作用的次数可与宇宙估计年龄中的秒钟数相比。

    A few seconds are long enough for a revolutionary idea, a startling communication, a baby's conception, a wounding insult, a sudden death. Depending on how we think of them, our lives can be infinitely10 long or infinitely short.

    几秒钟的时间已足够酝酿一场革命、进行一次惊人的沟通、孕育一个婴孩、制造一次伤人的侮辱、造成一起突然死亡事件。我们的寿命可以是无限长久,也可以是权其短暂,这取决于我们怎么看待这一切。

     12级    双语 


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    1 unfamiliar [ˌʌnfəˈmɪliə(r)] uk6w4   第7级
    adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
    参考例句:
    • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here. 我在这儿人地生疏。
    • The man seemed unfamiliar to me. 这人很面生。
    2 symbolize [ˈsɪmbəlaɪz] YrvwU   第8级
    vt.作为...的象征,用符号代表
    参考例句:
    • Easter eggs symbolize the renewal of life. 复活蛋象征新生。
    • Dolphins symbolize the breath of life. 海豚象征着生命的气息。
    3 momentary [ˈməʊməntri] hj3ya   第7级
    adj.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的
    参考例句:
    • We are in momentary expectation of the arrival of you. 我们无时无刻不在盼望你的到来。
    • I caught a momentary glimpse of them. 我瞥了他们一眼。
    4 disaffected [ˌdɪsəˈfektɪd] 5uNzaI   第12级
    adj.(政治上)不满的,叛离的
    参考例句:
    • He attracts disaffected voters. 他吸引了心怀不满的选民们。
    • Environmental issues provided a rallying point for people disaffected with the government. 环境问题把对政府不满的人们凝聚了起来。
    5 remarkable [rɪˈmɑ:kəbl] 8Vbx6   第7级
    adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
    参考例句:
    • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills. 她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
    • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines. 这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
    6 cosmos [ˈkɒzmɒs] pn2yT   第7级
    n.宇宙;秩序,和谐
    参考例句:
    • Our world is but a small part of the cosmos. 我们的世界仅仅是宇宙的一小部分而已。
    • Is there any other intelligent life elsewhere in the cosmos? 在宇宙的其他星球上还存在别的有智慧的生物吗?
    7 minor [ˈmaɪnə(r)] e7fzR   第7级
    adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
    参考例句:
    • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play. 年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
    • I gave him a minor share of my wealth. 我把小部分财产给了他。
    8 eternity [ɪˈtɜ:nəti] Aiwz7   第10级
    n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷
    参考例句:
    • The dull play seemed to last an eternity. 这场乏味的剧似乎演个没完没了。
    • Finally, Ying Tai and Shan Bo could be together for all of eternity. 英台和山伯终能双宿双飞,永世相随。
    9 molecular [mə'lekjələ(r)] mE9xh   第9级
    adj.分子的;克分子的
    参考例句:
    • The research will provide direct insight into molecular mechanisms. 这项研究将使人能够直接地了解分子的机理。
    • For the pressure to become zero, molecular bombardment must cease. 当压强趋近于零时,分子的碰撞就停止了。
    10 infinitely [ˈɪnfɪnətli] 0qhz2I   第7级
    adv.无限地,无穷地
    参考例句:
    • There is an infinitely bright future ahead of us. 我们有无限光明的前途。
    • The universe is infinitely large. 宇宙是无限大的。

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