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新技术能用雨滴发电
添加时间:2020-03-09 20:33:47 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • apping into the water cycle and generating electricity from rainy days could be one way to grow our renewable energy use.

    利用水循环在雨天发电可以成为利用可再生能源的方法。

    Until now, scientists have been unable to get water droplets2 to produce a significant amount of power - but we may finally have a breakthrough.

    科学家到目前为止还不能利用水滴大量发电,但我们可能终于有所突破了。

    While we're still a long way from umbrellas that double up as generators3, the latest approach shows there might be a way to get power from rain showers at a level of efficiency that makes these systems practical.

    虽然我们还不能把雨伞变成发电机,但最新的方法表明可能有了利用雨水发电的有效可行的方法。

    New research has found a method that could generate enough power from a single droplet1 of rain to light up 100 LED bulbs. That's a big jump forward in efficiency, in the region of several thousand times.

    新的研究发现了一种方法,用1滴雨发的电能点亮100个LED灯泡。效率大大提高了,大约是以前的几千倍。

    "Our research shows that a drop of 100 microlitres of water released from a height of 15 centimetres [5.9 inches] can generate a voltage of over 140V, and the power generated can light up 100 small LED lights," says biomedical engineer Wang Zuankai from the City University of Hong Kong (CityU).

    香港城市大学生物医学工程师王钻开说:“我们的研究表明从15厘米(5.9英寸)高的地方滴下的100微升的水发电量超过140V,能点亮100个小的LED灯。”

    That sounds like a surprising amount of voltage, but the engineers used some ingenious tricks to make it happen.

    这发电量听起来惊人,但工程师为此使用了一些巧妙的技巧。

    Scientists have been looking into this type of power production for years, but the physics of converting the energy of raindrops into electricity are much harder to do than harvesting the energy from a rising tide or a flowing stream.

    科学家近些年一直在研究这种发电方法,但把雨滴的能量转化为电能的物理学难度比利用涨潮或流水发电高得多。

    There's plenty of work still to do to get this ready for practical use however, with the researchers hoping to have a prototype ready in the next five years.

    但要真正投入使用,还有大量工作要做,研究人员希望在未来五年能做出一个样品。

     8级    双语 
     单词标签: droplet  droplets  generators 


    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 droplet [ˈdrɒplət] Ur7xl   第10级
    n.小滴,飞沫
    参考例句:
    • The rate of droplet growth under different conditions can be evaluated. 可以计算在不同条件下的云滴增长率。
    • The test results showed that increasing droplet size was associated with better stability. 试验结果表明,增加液滴尺寸将使稳定性提高。
    2 droplets [d'rɒplets] 3c55b5988da2d40be7a87f6b810732d2   第10级
    n.小滴( droplet的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Droplets of sweat were welling up on his forehead. 他额头上冒出了滴滴汗珠。 来自辞典例句
    • In constrast, exhaled smoke contains relatively large water droplets and appears white. 相反,从人嘴里呼出的烟则包含相当大的水滴,所以呈白色。 来自辞典例句
    3 generators [d'ʒenəreɪtəz] 49511c3cf5edacaa03c4198875f15e4e   第7级
    n.发电机,发生器( generator的名词复数 );电力公司
    参考例句:
    • The factory's emergency generators were used during the power cut. 工厂应急发电机在停电期间用上了。
    • Power can be fed from wind generators into the electricity grid system. 电力可以从风力发电机流入输电网。 来自《简明英汉词典》

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