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全球科研城市榜单出炉
添加时间:2020-10-12 10:49:28 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • bal science cities 2020

    全球科研城市榜单出炉

    Beijing ranked as the top science city globally, followed by New York, Boston, San Francisco/San Jose and Shanghai, in the Nature Index global science city 2020 rankings.

    近日发布的“自然指数-科研城市2020”将北京列为全球科研城市首位,纽约、波士顿、旧金山-圣何塞地区和上海紧随其后。

    Four other Chinese cities - Nanjing, Wuhan, Guangzhou and Hefei - ranked among the top 20 global science cities.

    除北京之外,还有四座中国城市——南京、武汉、广州、合肥跻身全球科研城市排行前20位。

    David Swinbanks, founder1 of the Nature Index, said a concentration of talent, funding, research institutions and other resources is crucial for the top five global science cities to maintain their leading positions.

    自然指数创始人戴维·斯文班克斯表示,人才、资金、研究机构和其它资源的集中,是全球五大科研城市保持领先地位的重要因素。

    A key metric used by the index is "share" - a city's contribution to science publication in its own country.

    该指数使用的一个关键指标是“份额”,即一个城市对本国科学出版物的贡献。

    Data shows Beijing's contribution to China was 21%, more than double that of any other city in the top five.

    数据显示,北京对中国的科学文章贡献份额为21%,是排名前五的其他城市的两倍多。

    Beijing is also home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which, at the institutional level, leads the index in share and acts as a central hub of Chinese scientific collaboration2.

    北京还是中国科学院所在地,中国科学院的贡献份额位居机构首位,同时它也是中国科研合作的枢纽。

     8级    双语 
     单词标签: Founder  collaboration 


    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 Founder [ˈfaʊndə(r)] wigxF   第8级
    n.创始者,缔造者
    参考例句:
    • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school. 他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
    • According to the old tradition, Romulus was the founder of Rome. 按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
    2 collaboration [kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn] bW7yD   第7级
    n.合作,协作;勾结
    参考例句:
    • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other. 这两家公司密切合作。
    • He was shot for collaboration with the enemy. 他因通敌而被枪毙了。

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