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当前位置:首页 -> 12级英语阅读 - > 伊索寓言:The Fox and the Goat
伊索寓言:The Fox and the Goat
添加时间:2014-03-31 14:28:44 浏览次数: 作者:Aesop
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  • A Fox, having fallen into a well, could find no means of escape. A Goat, overcome with thirst, came to the well, and, seeing the Fox, inquired if the water was good. The Fox, concealing1 his sad plight2 under a merry guise3, indulged in lavish4 praise of the water, saying it was beyond measure excellent, and encouraged him to descend5. The Goat, mindful only of his thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, when, just as he quenched6 his thirst, the Fox informed him of the difficulty they were both in, and suggested a scheme for their common escape. "If," said he, "you will place your fore-feet upon the wall, and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out." On the Goat readily assenting7 to this proposal, the Fox leaped upon his back, and steadying himself with the goat's horns reached in safety the mouth of the well, and immediately made off as fast as he could. The Goat upbraided8 him with the breach9 of his bargain, when he turned round and cried out: "You foolish fellow! If you had as many brains in your head as you have hairs in your beard, you would never have gone down before you had inspected the way up, nor have exposed yourself to dangers from which you had determined10 upon no means of escape."

    Look before you leap.

     12级    伊索寓言 


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    1 concealing [kənˈsi:lɪŋ] 0522a013e14e769c5852093b349fdc9d   第7级
    v.隐藏,隐瞒,遮住( conceal的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Despite his outward display of friendliness, I sensed he was concealing something. 尽管他表现得友善,我还是感觉到他有所隐瞒。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • SHE WAS BREAKING THE COMPACT, AND CONCEALING IT FROM HIM. 她违反了他们之间的约定,还把他蒙在鼓里。 来自英汉文学 - 三万元遗产
    2 plight [plaɪt] 820zI   第7级
    n.困境,境况,誓约,艰难;vt.宣誓,保证,约定
    参考例句:
    • The leader was much concerned over the plight of the refugees. 那位领袖对难民的困境很担忧。
    • She was in a most helpless plight. 她真不知如何是好。
    3 guise [gaɪz] JeizL   第9级
    n.外表,伪装的姿态
    参考例句:
    • They got into the school in the guise of inspectors. 他们假装成视察员进了学校。
    • The thief came into the house under the guise of a repairman. 那小偷扮成个修理匠进了屋子。
    4 lavish [ˈlævɪʃ] h1Uxz   第7级
    adj.无节制的;浪费的;vt.慷慨地给予,挥霍
    参考例句:
    • He despised people who were lavish with their praises. 他看不起那些阿谀奉承的人。
    • The sets and costumes are lavish. 布景和服装极尽奢华。
    5 descend [dɪˈsend] descend   第7级
    vt./vi.传下来,下来,下降
    参考例句:
    • I hope the grace of God would descend on me. 我期望上帝的恩惠。
    • We're not going to descend to such methods. 我们不会沦落到使用这种手段。
    6 quenched [kwentʃt] dae604e1ea7cf81e688b2bffd9b9f2c4   第7级
    解(渴)( quench的过去式和过去分词 ); 终止(某事物); (用水)扑灭(火焰等); 将(热物体)放入水中急速冷却
    参考例句:
    • He quenched his thirst with a long drink of cold water. 他喝了好多冷水解渴。
    • I quenched my thirst with a glass of cold beer. 我喝了一杯冰啤酒解渴。
    7 assenting [əˈsentɪŋ] 461d03db6506f9bf18aaabe10522b2ee   第9级
    同意,赞成( assent的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • In an assembly, every thing must be done by speaking and assenting. 在一个群集中,任何事情都必须通过发言和同意来进行。
    • Assenting to this demands. 对这个要求让步。
    8 upbraided [ʌpˈbreɪdid] 20b92c31e3c04d3e03c94c2920baf66a   第10级
    v.责备,申斥,谴责( upbraid的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The captain upbraided his men for falling asleep. 上尉因他的部下睡着了而斥责他们。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • My wife upbraided me for not earning more money. 我的太太为了我没有赚更多的钱而责备我。 来自辞典例句
    9 breach [bri:tʃ] 2sgzw   第7级
    n.违反,不履行;破裂;vt.冲破,攻破
    参考例句:
    • We won't have any breach of discipline. 我们不允许任何破坏纪律的现象。
    • He was sued for breach of contract. 他因不履行合同而被起诉。
    10 determined [dɪˈtɜ:mɪnd] duszmP   第7级
    adj.坚定的;有决心的;v.决定;断定(determine的过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation. 我已决定毕业后去西藏。
    • He determined to view the rooms behind the office. 他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。

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