British society is considered to be divided into three main groups of classes - the Upper Class, the Middle Class, and the Lower1 or Working Class. This is known2 as the Class system and it is important to know something about it if you want to understand British people and society. Most British people grow up with a deep knowledge and understanding of the class system even if they are not very conscious3 of it. Most people know which class they belong to by the way they speak, their clothes, their interests or even the type of food they eat.
Social class is not only about behavior and attitudes, For example, although many upper class people are rich and may own a lot of land, having a lot of money does not make a person upper class. It is also important to come from a particular kind of family, have friends who are considered suitable, have been to a certain type of private school and speak with the right kind of accent. There are people who are poor but who do not think of themselves as working class because their family background, education, political5 opinions, etc. are different to those of most working-class people. Many people do not like the class system but it is impossible to pretend6 that these differences do not exist or that British people do not sometimes form opinions in this way.
1
lower [ˈləʊə(r)]
![]() |
|
adj.较低的;地位较低的,低等的;低年级的;下游的;vt.放下,降下,放低;减低 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2
known [nəʊn]
![]() |
|
adj.大家知道的;知名的,已知的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3
conscious [ˈkɒnʃəs]
![]() |
|
adj.有意识的,自觉的;有意识的,神志清醒的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4
suitable [ˈsu:təbl]
![]() |
|
adj.合适的,适当的,适宜的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|