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当前位置:首页 -> 10级英语阅读 - > 苏格兰烟民戒烟可获现金奖励
苏格兰烟民戒烟可获现金奖励
添加时间:2014-07-24 19:16:59 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Smokers1 in deprived parts of the city of Dundee areto be paid to kick the habit in an initiative between public health organizations, municipal authorities and the Scottish government.

    The pilot scheme to be tried in Dundee, north of Edinburgh, will see smokers offered 12.50 pounds per week to quit. Health bosses hope that 900 smokers will give up as a result in the next two years.

    The money will be credited onto an electronic card, which they can redeem2 at their local supermarket for fresh food and other groceries, but not cigarettes and alcohol, local health body NHS said.

    The money will be available for up to 12 weeks, with participants receiving nicotine3 replacement4 therapy through their local pharmacy5, where they will also undergo weekly carbon monoxide tests to prove they have not succumbed6.

    If successful, the scheme could be rolled out across Scotland, which has high instances of coronary heart disease and cancer linked to smoking and poor diet, particularly in the "central belt" between Edinburgh and Glasgow.

    The Scottish government in Edinburgh banned smoking in public places such as pubs and restaurants, in March 2006.

    英国苏格兰敦提市目前在该市贫民区推广了一项新的戒烟计划,戒烟者将获得现金奖励。这项计划由英国公共卫生机构和苏格兰敦提市政府共同推出。

    爱丁堡北部城市敦提启动的这项试点计划为准备戒烟的人每周提供12.5英镑的奖金。公共卫生官员希望在接下来的两年间能有900位烟民戒掉烟瘾。

    当地国民健康保险服务部表示,奖金将被打到一张电子卡上,戒烟者可以用卡消费,在超市里购买新鲜食物或者其他杂物,但是不能用于购买烟酒。

    整个奖励计划将持续12周。在此期间,戒烟者还要在当地诊所接受“尼古丁替代物”的治疗,巩固戒烟成果。他们还必须一周接受一次“一氧化碳测试”,以证实自己在这一周内确实没有再吸烟。

    如果这一奖励计划获得成效,政府将在整个苏格兰地区推广。在苏格兰地区,尤其是爱丁堡和格拉斯哥这一“中心地带”,居民们患冠心病和癌症的几率比其他地区更高,而这些病症的元凶之一就是尼古丁。

    苏格兰政府自2006年3月起就在酒吧、餐厅等公共场所实行禁烟。

     10级    英语新闻 
     单词标签: smokers  redeem  nicotine  replacement  pharmacy  succumbed 


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    1 smokers [ˈsməʊkəz] d3e72c6ca3bac844ba5aa381bd66edba   第8级
    吸烟者( smoker的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Many smokers who are chemically addicted to nicotine cannot cut down easily. 许多有尼古丁瘾的抽烟人不容易把烟戒掉。
    • Chain smokers don't care about the dangers of smoking. 烟鬼似乎不在乎吸烟带来的种种危害。
    2 redeem [rɪˈdi:m] zCbyH   第8级
    vt.买回,赎回,挽回,恢复,履行(诺言等)
    参考例句:
    • He had no way to redeem his furniture out of pawn. 他无法赎回典当的家具。
    • The eyes redeem the face from ugliness. 这双眼睛弥补了他其貌不扬之缺陷。
    3 nicotine [ˈnɪkəti:n] QGoxJ   第8级
    n.(化)尼古丁,烟碱
    参考例句:
    • Many smokers who are chemically addicted to nicotine cannot cut down easily. 许多有尼古丁瘾的抽烟人不容易把烟戒掉。
    • Many smokers who are chemically addicted to nicotine cannot cut down easily. 许多有尼古丁瘾的抽烟人不容易把烟戒掉。
    4 replacement [rɪˈpleɪsmənt] UVxxM   第7级
    n.取代,替换,交换;替代品,代用品
    参考例句:
    • We are hard put to find a replacement for our assistant. 我们很难找到一个人来代替我们的助手。
    • They put all the students through the replacement examination. 他们让所有的学生参加分班考试。
    5 pharmacy [ˈfɑ:məsi] h3hzT   第8级
    n.药房,药剂学,制药业,配药业,一批备用药品
    参考例句:
    • She works at the pharmacy. 她在药房工作。
    • Modern pharmacy has solved the problem of sleeplessness. 现代制药学已经解决了失眠问题。
    6 succumbed [səˈkʌmd] 625a9b57aef7b895b965fdca2019ba63   第9级
    不再抵抗(诱惑、疾病、攻击等)( succumb的过去式和过去分词 ); 屈从; 被压垮; 死
    参考例句:
    • The town succumbed after a short siege. 该城被围困不久即告失守。
    • After an artillery bombardment lasting several days the town finally succumbed. 在持续炮轰数日后,该城终于屈服了。

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