A tale of two cities is one of Dickens's most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social class is dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed1 classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people's great strength.
The novel has portrayed2 many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution3 actually , Lucie is beautiful and gentle ,Charles is graceful4 and noble,Lorry is upright and honest ,Sydney is semblance5 of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfless and lofty,Miss Pross is straightforward6 and loyal,Evremonde brothers are cruel and sinister7......The complex hatred8 is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds9, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price.
As an outstanding writer,in Dickens's work,the language skill is essential.Each kind of rhetoric10 technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt11 are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak.A tale of two cities has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional12 character Doctor Manette's experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, love and revenge three independences but also incident cross-correlation stories together,the plot is criss-crossed,and the clue is complex.The author use insert narrates,foreshadowing,upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structure integrity and strictness,the plot winding13 anxious and rich of theatrical14 nature,it displayed the remarkable15 artistic16 skill.the style A tale of two cities is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.
1 depressed [dɪˈprest] 第8级 | |
adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的 | |
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2 portrayed [pɔ:ˈtreid] 第7级 | |
v.画像( portray的过去式和过去分词 );描述;描绘;描画 | |
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3 persecution [ˌpə:si'kju:ʃən] 第7级 | |
n. 迫害,烦扰 | |
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4 graceful [ˈgreɪsfl] 第7级 | |
adj.优美的,优雅的;得体的 | |
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5 semblance [ˈsembləns] 第9级 | |
n.外貌,外表 | |
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6 straightforward [ˌstreɪtˈfɔ:wəd] 第7级 | |
adj.正直的,坦率的;易懂的,简单的 | |
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7 sinister [ˈsɪnɪstə(r)] 第8级 | |
adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的 | |
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8 hatred [ˈheɪtrɪd] 第7级 | |
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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9 hatreds [ˈheitridz] 第7级 | |
n.仇恨,憎恶( hatred的名词复数 );厌恶的事 | |
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10 rhetoric [ˈretərɪk] 第8级 | |
n.修辞学,浮夸之言语 | |
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11 taunt [tɔ:nt] 第10级 | |
n.辱骂,嘲弄;v.嘲弄 | |
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12 fictional [ˈfɪkʃənl] 第8级 | |
adj.小说的,虚构的 | |
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13 winding [ˈwaɪndɪŋ] 第8级 | |
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈 | |
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14 theatrical [θiˈætrɪkl] 第10级 | |
adj.剧场的,演戏的;做戏似的,做作的 | |
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15 remarkable [rɪˈmɑ:kəbl] 第7级 | |
adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的 | |
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