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当前位置:首页 -> 10级英语阅读 - > 《三国演义》计收姜维
《三国演义》计收姜维
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  • This is a story from the novel Three Kingdoms. Jiang Wei was adept1 with both pen and sword. He was not only a man of intelligence and bravery, but also a man of resources and astuteness2 . Zhuge Liang wanted to win Jiang Wei over to be his assistant. When he learned that Jiang Wei was a filial son whose mother was living in Jicheng City, he devised a plan to win him over. He ordered Wei Yan to attack Jicheng City by bluffing3 and blustering4. As soon as Jiang Wei heard the news, he immediately led the troops to Jicheng City to save his mother. Zhuge Liang sent captured-general Xiahou Mao to Jicheng City to persuade Jiang Wei to surrender. When Xiahou Mao was only halfway5 there, he was told by people that Jiang Wei had already surrendered to the Shu State. Therefore Xiahou Mao had to go to Tianshuiguan. He came to the city of Tianshuiguan about Jiang Wei's surrender. In the middle of the night, Zhuge Liang asked somebody to dress up as Jiang Wei and attack Tianshuiguan. This made the officers and soldiers in the dity really believe that Jiang Wei's surrender to Shu State was true.

    守卫天水郡的魏国大将姜维,文武双全智有勇有谋。诸葛亮想收姜维为自己的助手。他得知姜维是个孝子,其母住在冀城,便想出一条计策:命魏延虚张声势打冀城,姜维得知消息,便请兵杀回冀城救母。诸葛亮又派俘将夏侯杼木带兵前往冀城劝姜维投降。夏侯懋走到半路,听老百姓说姜维已献城降蜀,他只好往天水郡来。夏侯懋进城,把姜维已投降蜀兵的消息告诉了天水郡守城官兵。深夜,诸葛亮让人假扮姜维打天水郡。守城官兵更认定姜维降蜀是事实了。

    Jiang Wei tried every possible means to protect Jicheng City, although he lacked the necessary army provisions. One day Jiang Wei led his soldiers to seize army provisions . The soldiers of the Shu State took advantage of this and seized the city. Since Jiang Wei had lost the city, he could only run to Tianshuiguan. The generals and soldiers wouldn't let him into the city, because they mistakenly believed that he surrendered to the enemy. Jiang Wei had to go off into the wilderness6. He went less than a few kilometers before Zhuge Liang came along in a carriage and his troops encircled Jiang Wei. Realizing he was trapped, he surrendered to Zhuge Liang.

    姜维苦守冀城,粮草缺乏。一日带兵劫粮,蜀兵乘虚取冀城。姜维失城只好向天水郡逃去。天水郡众将,误认姜维已经投降,不准他进城。姜维无奈落荒而去。走不到数里,诸葛亮乘车而出,姜维见自己陷入重重包围之中,便下马投降了诸葛亮。

     10级    英语故事 
     单词标签: adept  astuteness  bluffing  blustering  halfway  wilderness 


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    1 adept [əˈdept] EJIyO   第9级
    adj.老练的,精通的
    参考例句:
    • When it comes to photography, I'm not an adept. 要说照相,我不是内行。
    • He was highly adept at avoiding trouble. 他十分善于避开麻烦。
    2 astuteness [ə'stju:tnəs] fb1f6f67d94983ea5578316877ad8658   第10级
    n.敏锐;精明;机敏
    参考例句:
    • His pleasant, somewhat ordinary face suggested amiability rather than astuteness. 他那讨人喜欢而近乎平庸的脸显得和蔼有余而机敏不足。 来自互联网
    • Young Singaporeans seem to lack the astuteness and dynamism that they possess. 本地的一般年轻人似乎就缺少了那份机灵和朝气。 来自互联网
    3 bluffing [blʌʃ] bluffing   第9级
    n. 威吓,唬人 动词bluff的现在分词形式
    参考例句:
    • I don't think he'll shoot—I think he's just bluffing. 我认为他不会开枪—我想他不过是在吓唬人。
    • He says he'll win the race, but he's only bluffing. 他说他会赢得这场比赛,事实上只是在吹牛。
    4 blustering ['blʌstərɪŋ] DRxy4   第12级
    adj.狂风大作的,狂暴的v.外强中干的威吓( bluster的现在分词 );咆哮;(风)呼啸;狂吹
    参考例句:
    • It was five and a half o'clock now, and a raw, blustering morning. 这时才五点半,正是寒气逼人,狂风咆哮的早晨。 来自辞典例句
    • So sink the shadows of night, blustering, rainy, and all paths grow dark. 夜色深沉,风狂雨骤;到处途暗路黑。 来自辞典例句
    5 halfway [ˌhɑ:fˈweɪ] Xrvzdq   第8级
    adj.中途的,不彻底的,部分的;adv.半路地,在中途,在半途
    参考例句:
    • We had got only halfway when it began to get dark. 走到半路,天就黑了。
    • In study the worst danger is give up halfway. 在学习上,最忌讳的是有始无终。
    6 wilderness [ˈwɪldənəs] SgrwS   第8级
    n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等,荒漠
    参考例句:
    • She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness. 她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
    • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. 荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。

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