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眼线笔会损害你的眼睛吗?
添加时间:2015-04-04 11:17:47 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • You might want to think twice before layering on your eyeliner at your lower lash1 line. A new study in the Eye and Contact Lens journal found that using eyeliner on your inner lash line may put you at risk for infection and vision trouble.

    用眼线笔画下眼线前你可能要三思而后行。《眼睛和隐形眼镜》杂志的一个新的研究发现,使用眼线笔画内眼线可能会造成感染和视力问题。

    The study was conducted by Dr. Alison Ng, a post-doctoral fellow in the School of Optometry and Vision Science in the Faculty2 of Science at Waterloo, who used video recordings3 to track the migration4 of eyeliner particles into the eye depending on the makeup5 application. Participants in the study applied6 a glitter liner to their outer lash line and then to their waterline. "We noticed the makeup migration happened quicker and was greater when the eyeliner was put on the inner lid," says Ng.

    这项研究由滑铁卢科学院光学和视力学博士后艾莉森主导,她使用视频跟踪眼线膏在纹过眼线的眼睛中的移动轨迹。实验人员在外眼线上使用闪光眼线笔,然后再画到水线。 "我们注意到其中的成分在到达眼睑时移动突然加速,影响也在加强。"

    When the liner was applied to the inner lash line, 15-30 percent more particles entered the tear film—the thin protective coating on the eye—than when liner was applied outside the lash line. The problems with liner entering the tear film ranges from minor7 discomfort8 for those with dry or sensitive eyes to more serious infections and blurred9 vision. "People who wear contact lenses are most likely to notice some problems," says Ng. "If they have eyeliner stuck to their lenses, increasing deposits might cause vision disruption as the lens becomes cloudier."

    当眼线膏被画在内眼线上时,进入泪液膜——眼睛里薄薄的保护膜——的成分比画在外眼线上时多出15-30%。眼线膏进入泪液膜后可能会造成眼球干涩敏感,严重会造成感染和视力模糊。"戴隐形眼镜的人更容易感觉到问题,"艾莉森说,"如果有眼线膏附着在隐形眼镜上,不断增加的沉积物会导致视力云状模糊。"

    Not ready to give up inner liner? New York City-based makeup artist Lisa Aharon says there are ways to get the look and minimize your risk for infection. "When using eyeliner on your waterline, look for a cream pencil as opposed to a kohl," says Aharon. "Kohl contains heavy metals like lead that could be harmful to the health of your eye." Aharon also recommends avoiding glitter or metallic10 liners on the waterline, as the flecks11 are more likely to cause irritation12.

    还想继续画内眼线吗?纽约市化妆师丽莎·阿哈龙说,还是有办法减少感染风险的。"当在你的水线上使用眼线笔时,找一个与眼影粉相反的纹线笔",阿哈龙说,"眼影粉含有重金属,比如铅,会对眼睛健康造成损害。"阿哈龙还建议避免闪光粉或金属眼影进入水线,因为这些颗粒具有刺激性。

    When it comes to keeping your eyeliner clean of bacteria, Aharon says it's important to sharpen your pencil before each use. "If your sharpener isn't handy, sterilize13 it by spraying it with a little rubbing alcohol and clean of the tip with a tissue before application," she says. "As long as you're properly sanitizing your eyeliner, it should keep fresh for a year or even two."

    如果想要避免细菌感染,阿哈龙说,重要一点是,在每次使用前削尖纹线铅笔。"如果你的铅笔刀是惯用的,那么就用喷雾器喷点酒精来消毒,在使用前用纸巾擦净尖端,"她说,"只要给你的眼线笔适当消毒,就应该能保持卫生一年,甚至两年。"

     12级    英文科普 


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    1 lash [læʃ] a2oxR   第7级
    vt.系牢;鞭打;猛烈抨击;vi.鞭打;猛击;急速甩动;n.鞭打;眼睫毛
    参考例句:
    • He received a lash of her hand on his cheek. 他突然被她打了一记耳光。
    • With a lash of its tail the tiger leaped at her. 老虎把尾巴一甩朝她扑过来。
    2 faculty [ˈfæklti] HhkzK   第7级
    n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
    参考例句:
    • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages. 他有学习外语的天赋。
    • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time. 他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
    3 recordings [rɪˈkɔ:dɪŋz] 22f9946cd05973582e73e4e3c0239bb7   第8级
    n.记录( recording的名词复数 );录音;录像;唱片
    参考例句:
    • a boxed set of original recordings 一套盒装原声录音带
    • old jazz recordings reissued on CD 以激光唱片重新发行的老爵士乐
    4 migration [maɪˈgreɪʃn] mDpxj   第8级
    n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
    参考例句:
    • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn. 燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
    • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail. 他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
    5 makeup ['meɪkʌp] 4AXxO   第7级
    n.组织;性格;化装品;补充;补考
    参考例句:
    • Those who failed the exam take a makeup exam. 这次考试不及格的人必须参加补考。
    • Eyeliner: Makeup used to outline the eyes. 眼线笔:用来加强眼的轮廓的化妆品。
    6 applied [əˈplaɪd] Tz2zXA   第8级
    adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
    参考例句:
    • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics. 她打算学习应用语言学课程。
    • This cream is best applied to the face at night. 这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
    7 minor [ˈmaɪnə(r)] e7fzR   第7级
    adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
    参考例句:
    • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play. 年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
    • I gave him a minor share of my wealth. 我把小部分财产给了他。
    8 discomfort [dɪsˈkʌmfət] cuvxN   第8级
    n.不舒服,不安,难过,困难,不方便
    参考例句:
    • One has to bear a little discomfort while travelling. 旅行中总要忍受一点不便。
    • She turned red with discomfort when the teacher spoke. 老师讲话时她不好意思地红着脸。
    9 blurred [blə:d] blurred   第7级
    v.(使)变模糊( blur的过去式和过去分词 );(使)难以区分;模模糊糊;迷离
    参考例句:
    • She suffered from dizziness and blurred vision. 她饱受头晕目眩之苦。
    • Their lazy, blurred voices fell pleasantly on his ears. 他们那种慢吞吞、含糊不清的声音在他听起来却很悦耳。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    10 metallic [məˈtælɪk] LCuxO   第7级
    adj.金属的;金属制的;含金属的;产金属的;像金属的
    参考例句:
    • A sharp metallic note coming from the outside frightened me. 外面传来尖锐铿锵的声音吓了我一跳。
    • He picked up a metallic ring last night. 昨夜他捡了一个金属戒指。
    11 flecks [fleks] c7d86ea41777cc9990756f19aa9c3f69   第10级
    n.斑点,小点( fleck的名词复数 );癍
    参考例句:
    • His hair was dark, with flecks of grey. 他的黑发间有缕缕银丝。
    • I got a few flecks of paint on the window when I was painting the frames. 我在漆窗框时,在窗户上洒了几点油漆。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    12 irritation [ˌɪrɪ'teɪʃn] la9zf   第9级
    n.激怒,恼怒,生气
    参考例句:
    • He could not hide his irritation that he had not been invited. 他无法掩饰因未被邀请而生的气恼。
    • Barbicane said nothing, but his silence covered serious irritation. 巴比康什么也不说,但是他的沉默里潜伏着阴郁的怒火。
    13 sterilize [ˈsterəlaɪz] LuwwE   第10级
    vt.使不结果实;使绝育;使无效;杀菌,消毒
    参考例句:
    • Antiseptic is used to sterilize the skin before giving an injection. 杀菌剂被用于在注射前给皮肤消毒。
    • He pricks the blister on his heel with a sterilize needle. 他用一根消过毒的针扎破他脚后跟上的水泡。

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