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可口的香肠
添加时间:2015-06-29 20:17:53 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • The exact origin of the sausage is unclear, with reports ranging around 50,000BC. There is an agreement, however, that the sausages, frankfurters, and hot dogs that people eat on a daily basis originated1 from a desire to preserve meat.

    香肠的准确起源并不清楚,大约在公元前50000年就已经有了相关记载。不过存在着一个共识,那就是人们每天吃的香肠、法兰克福香肠和热狗都是源于人们保存肉类的愿望。

    Ever wonder why sausages are wrapped in some form of casing? The reason is that, before refrigeration, butchers would want to preserve meat during transit2. They took the meat, organs, and blood of a slaughtered3 animal, sprinkled it with salt to preserve it, then wrapped the gristly results in the animal's intestine4 or stomach to stop it going off before it could be eaten.

    想知道香肠为什么要用各种肠衣包裹?原因就是在冷藏之前,屠夫想要在运输途中保存肉类。他们将动物屠杀,在所得的肉、五脏和血上撒盐以便保存,然后将这些柔软的东西包进动物的肠或胃里,防止吃之前腐坏。

    This is why some sausages contain a large amount of blood in their recipes; the origin of this practice was to help use up any blood that was left over after slaughtering5 an animal.

    这就是为什么有些香肠的制作食谱中包含有大量的血,这种做法是为了用尽屠杀动物后所留下的所有血。

    We have no real use for salting today, given how good fridges can be with preserving meat. The tradition of meat in casing, however, still goes strong to this day.

    在今天,我们已经无需再盐腌肉类,因为有冰箱可以保存肉类。但是,将肉灌进肠衣的传统至今仍然盛行。

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    1 originated [əˈridʒineitid] 4da2bdaa4814c619827afaf755c19446   第6级
    v.起源于,来自,产生( originate的过去式和过去分词 );创造;创始;开创
    参考例句:
    • The disease is thought to have originated in the tropics. 这种疾病据说起源于热带地区。
    • The art of portrait miniatures was originated in England. 微型画像艺术创始于英国。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    2 transit [ˈtrænzɪt] MglzVT   第7级
    n.经过,运输;vt.穿越,旋转;vi.越过
    参考例句:
    • His luggage was lost in transit. 他的行李在运送中丢失。
    • The canal can transit a total of 50 ships daily. 这条运河每天能通过50条船。
    3 slaughtered [ˈslɔ:təd] 59ed88f0d23c16f58790fb11c4a5055d   第8级
    v.屠杀,杀戮,屠宰( slaughter的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The invading army slaughtered a lot of people. 侵略军杀了许多人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Hundreds of innocent civilians were cruelly slaughtered. 数百名无辜平民遭残杀。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    4 intestine [ɪnˈtestɪn] rbpzY   第9级
    adj.内部的;国内的;n.肠
    参考例句:
    • This vitamin is absorbed through the walls of the small intestine. 这种维生素通过小肠壁被吸收。
    • The service productivity is the function, including external efficiency, intestine efficiency and capacity efficiency. 服务业的生产率是一个包含有外部效率、内部效率和能力效率的函数。
    5 slaughtering ['slɔ:tərɪŋ] 303e79b6fadb94c384e21f6b9f287a62   第8级
    v.屠杀,杀戮,屠宰( slaughter的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The Revolutionary Tribunal went to work, and a steady slaughtering began. 革命法庭投入工作,持续不断的大屠杀开始了。 来自英汉非文学 - 历史
    • \"Isn't it terrific slaughtering pigs? “宰猪的! 来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说

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