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6个被科学证明的饮咖啡益处
添加时间:2016-08-02 11:27:34 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • 1. Protect and repair DNA1

    1.保护和修复DNA

    A research conducted at the University of Kaiserslautern, Germany showed that drinking a dark roast coffee regularly contributes to DNA integrity. The quality of coffee does matter, though. Coffee beans are sprayed with pesticides2, which can affect your DNA. Choose the organic version instead.

    在德国凯撒斯劳滕大学进行的一个研究表明,有规律的喝黑咖啡有助于维持DNA的完整性。咖啡的质量也很重要。如果咖啡豆被喷洒农药,一旦食用后会对你的DNA产生影响。选择有机咖啡作为替代品吧。

    2. Protect your eyes against cataract3 formation induced by the sun's UV

    2.保护眼睛--以防由太阳紫外线引起白内障

    Researchers from the University of Maryland School of Medicine, USA, showed that caffeine, including that found in coffee, can help lower the oxidative stress that results from the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation, which is one of the main risk factors for cataracts4. Perhaps drinking a cup of coffee is essential during the summer season.

    来自美国马里兰大学医学院的研究人员发现,咖啡因,包括咖啡中发现的咖啡因,可以帮助降低来自太阳紫外线辐射造成的恶性氧化应激反应--这是白内障的主要风险因素之一。也许在夏天,喝一杯咖啡必不可少。

    3. Lower the risk of developing type 2 diabetes5

    3.降低2型糖尿病的风险

    A study conducted by the researchers at the Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, USA, found that boosting coffee consumption over a four-year period is associated with a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes. It sounds like a great reason to sip6 on coffee in the morning. Just make sure your coffee is not hot. Hot coffee has weak health benefits.

    美国哈佛公共卫生学院营养系的研究人员发现,四年多来,咖啡消费量的提高与2型糖尿病患病风险的降低密切相关。这听起来像是早上喝咖啡的一个很棒的理由。但要确保你的咖啡不热哦。热咖啡对于健康来说,益处甚微。

    4. Increase your life expectancy7

    4.延长你的预期寿命

    Greek researchers from the University of Athens Medical School, Athens, Greece, tried to figure out why people on the Greek island of Ikaria live a lot longer than we do. There are many people who feel healthy in their early 100s on the island. Is it a boiled Greek type of coffee? Or just a mysterious island? A study showed that regular coffee consumption is associated with better endothelial function in elderly subjects, and provides a new connection between vascular8 health and nutrition.

    希腊雅典的雅典医学院研究人员一直试图弄清楚--为什么希腊伊卡里亚岛居民的寿命比正常人长很多。岛上的很多人在一百岁以前都感觉很健康。是因为一种煮过的希腊式咖啡?还是只是因为这是一个神秘的岛屿?一项研究表明,定期喝咖啡使老年人拥有更好的血管内皮功能,而且这提在血管健康和营养之间提供了一种新的关联。

    5. Keep your muscles strong

    5.保持肌肉强壮

    Strong muscles are one of the secrets to living a longer life. While exercise is essential for keeping your muscles strong, drinking organic coffee stimulates9 the cellular10 recycling process that is needed for strong muscles according to the research from Wingate University in North Carolina. Coffee can help muscle regeneration and prevent age-related muscle loss.

    强壮的肌肉是长寿的秘诀之一。尽管运动是保持肌肉强壮的基础,但根据北卡罗莱纳温盖特大学的研究,强健的肌肉需要喝有机咖啡来刺激细胞循环。咖啡可以帮助肌肉再生,并且防止因年岁增长造成的肌肉损失。

    6. Keep your liver healthy

    6.保持肝脏健康

    According to a study from the University of Naples, Italy, coffee increases glutathione, a powerful antioxidant that plays a critical role in lowering oxidative stress and improving the detoxification process that the liver performs on a daily basis. Experimental studies showed that drinking coffee reduces collagen deposition11 and fat accumulation in the liver. But moderation is highly important here.

    根据意大利那不勒斯大学的一项研究,咖啡能提高谷胱甘肽含量。胱甘肽是一种强大的抗氧化剂,在降低氧化应激反应和增强肝脏日常解毒功能方面扮演着至关重要的角色。实验研究表明,饮用咖啡可以减少肝脏中的胶原沉积和脂肪积累。但饮用适度在这里非常重要。

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    1 DNA [ˌdi: en ˈeɪ] 4u3z1l   第8级
    (缩)deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
    参考例句:
    • DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell. 脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
    • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code. 基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
    2 pesticides ['pestɪsaɪdz] abb0488ed6905584ea91347395a890e8   第8级
    n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
    参考例句:
    • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
    • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    3 cataract [ˈkætərækt] hcgyI   第9级
    n.大瀑布,奔流,洪水,白内障
    参考例句:
    • He is an elderly gentleman who had had a cataract operation. 他是一位曾经动过白内障手术的老人。
    • The way is blocked by the tall cataract. 高悬的大瀑布挡住了去路。
    4 cataracts ['kætərækts] a219fc2c9b1a7afeeb9c811d4d48060a   第9级
    n.大瀑布( cataract的名词复数 );白内障
    参考例句:
    • The rotor cataracts water over the top of the machines. 回转轮将水从机器顶上注入。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    • Cataracts of rain flooded the streets. 倾盆大雨弄得街道淹水。 来自辞典例句
    5 diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbi:ti:z] uPnzu   第9级
    n.糖尿病
    参考例句:
    • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar. 对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
    • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body. 糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
    6 sip [sɪp] Oxawv   第7级
    vt.&vi.小口地喝,抿,呷;n.一小口的量
    参考例句:
    • She took a sip of the cocktail. 她啜饮一口鸡尾酒。
    • Elizabeth took a sip of the hot coffee. 伊丽莎白呷了一口热咖啡。
    7 expectancy [ɪkˈspektənsi] tlMys   第8级
    n.期望,预期,(根据概率统计求得)预期数额
    参考例句:
    • Japanese people have a very high life expectancy. 日本人的平均寿命非常长。
    • The atomosphere of tense expectancy sobered everyone. 这种期望的紧张气氛使每个人变得严肃起来。
    8 vascular [ˈvæskjələ(r)] cidw6   第10级
    adj.血管的,脉管的
    参考例句:
    • The mechanism of this anomalous vascular response is unknown. 此种不规则的血管反应的机制尚不清楚。
    • The vascular changes interfere with diffusion of nutrients from plasma into adjacent perivascular tissue and cells. 这些血管变化干扰了营养物质从血浆中向血管周围邻接的组织和细胞扩散。
    9 stimulates [ˈstimjuleits] 7384b1562fa5973e17b0984305c09f3e   第7级
    v.刺激( stimulate的第三人称单数 );激励;使兴奋;起兴奋作用,起刺激作用,起促进作用
    参考例句:
    • Exercise stimulates the body. 运动促进身体健康。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Alcohol stimulates the action of the heart. 酒刺激心脏的活动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    10 cellular [ˈseljələ(r)] aU1yo   第7级
    adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的
    参考例句:
    • She has a cellular telephone in her car. 她的汽车里有一部无线通讯电话机。
    • Many people use cellular materials as sensitive elements in hygrometers. 很多人用蜂窝状的材料作为测量湿度的传感元件。
    11 deposition [ˌdepəˈzɪʃn] MwOx4   第9级
    n.免职,罢官;作证;沉淀;沉淀物
    参考例句:
    • It was this issue which led to the deposition of the king. 正是这件事导致了国王被废黜。
    • This leads to calcium deposition in the blood-vessels. 这导致钙在血管中沉积。

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