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英语故事:囊萤映雪
添加时间:2016-10-31 20:28:04 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • In the Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Che Yin who was fond of learning1 but because of his family's destitute(赤贫的,缺乏的) conditions, his father could not afford to offer ideal conditions for studying. In order for them to have enough to survive, they could not even buy lamp oil for him to study at night, so he could only recite his poems in the daytime. On one summer night, when he was practicing reading an article, he suddenly saw many fireflies lighting2 up the sky. They were a spot of brightness3 in the stark4 blackness of the sky. He had a thought: If many fireflies could be contained all together, they might be able to serve as a lamp.

    Upon having this thought, he found a white silk bag, caught as many fireflies as he could, and hung up this bag. Although it was not as bright as a lamp, it worked well enough that he could use the light to read by. From that time on, if there were fireflies around, he would use them as a lamp to study by. Due to all his diligent5 studying, and hard training, he became a senior official later on in his life. The idiom "Light reflected by snow or collected from fireflies" is now used to indicate those who study hard in difficult circumstances.

     5级    英语故事 
     单词标签: learning  lighting  brightness  stark  diligent 


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    1 learning [ˈlɜ:nɪŋ] wpSzFe   第5级
    n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
    参考例句:
    • When you are learning to ride a bicycle, you often fall off. 初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
    • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words. 学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
    2 lighting [ˈlaɪtɪŋ] CpszPL   第7级
    n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光
    参考例句:
    • The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting. 煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
    • The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic. 那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
    3 brightness ['braɪtnəs] 6xxz6I   第6级
    n.明亮,亮度,聪颖,光泽度,灯火通明
    参考例句:
    • The brightness of the paint has worn off a little. 油漆的光泽有些磨损了。
    • Her eyes squinted against the brightness. 亮光刺得她眯起眼睛。
    4 stark [stɑ:k] lGszd   第10级
    adj.荒凉的;严酷的;完全的;adv.完全地
    参考例句:
    • The young man is faced with a stark choice. 这位年轻人面临严峻的抉择。
    • He gave a stark denial to the rumor. 他对谣言加以完全的否认。
    5 diligent [ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] al6ze   第7级
    adj.勤勉的,勤奋的
    参考例句:
    • He is the more diligent of the two boys. 他是这两个男孩中较用功的一个。
    • She is diligent and keeps herself busy all the time. 她真勤快,一会儿也不闲着。

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