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疼痛是可以传染的
添加时间:2016-11-07 12:15:35 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Pain could be contagious1, a groundbreaking new study claims.

    近日,一项突破性的新研究声称,疼痛能够传染。

    Lab mice were put through a series of tests which should not have been painful - ticklish2 at the most. But the rodents3 reacted as if their feet were burning.

    几只实验鼠经历了一系列本来没有疼痛感的试验--最多只是有些痒而已。但是事实上它们的反应却好像是双腿在被灼烧。

    The experiments by researchers in Portland, Oregon, suggested the mice caught this heightened sensitivity from other mice who were primed to feel pain.

    由俄勒冈州波特兰市的研究人员们进行的该实验表明,这些老鼠敏感性的增加源自于其它即将感受到疼痛的老鼠那里。

    Both groups of mice were in the same room, in cages approximately 1.5 meters apart from each other - but they could not see each other.

    这两组老鼠在同一个空间内,处于两个间隔约1.5米的笼子里--但是它们看不到对方。

    The scientists believe they picked it up through smell.

    科学家们相信,这些老鼠的疼痛感是通过气味传播的。

    If true, this could explain some mysterious illnesses, including fibromyalgia - the feeling of pain without a logical medical reason for it.

    如果这是真的,那么就可以解释一些奇怪的疾病,包括纤维肌痛--一种尚无合理医学解释的疼痛感。

    'We've shown for the first time that you don't need an injury or inflammation to develop a pain state,' lead researcher Andrey Ryabinin, a neuroscientist at Oregon Health and Science University, said. 'Pain can develop simply because of social cues.'

    俄勒冈卫生科学大学首席研究员安德烈·里亚比宁表示:“我们第一次证明了没有受伤或炎症也能产生疼痛感。社交暗示即可形成疼痛。

     9级    双语 
     单词标签: contagious  ticklish  rodents 


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    1 contagious [kənˈteɪdʒəs] TZ0yl   第8级
    adj.传染性的,有感染力的
    参考例句:
    • It's a highly contagious infection. 这种病极易传染。
    • He's got a contagious laugh. 他的笑富有感染力。
    2 ticklish [ˈtɪklɪʃ] aJ8zy   第12级
    adj.怕痒的;问题棘手的;adv.怕痒地;n.怕痒,小心处理
    参考例句:
    • This massage method is not recommended for anyone who is very ticklish. 这种按摩法不推荐给怕痒的人使用。
    • The news is quite ticklish to the ear. 这消息听起来使人觉得有些难办。
    3 rodents ['rəʊdənt] 1ff5f0f12f2930e77fb620b1471a2124   第10级
    n.啮齿目动物( rodent的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Rodents carry diseases and are generally regarded as pests. 啮齿目动物传播疾病,常被当作害虫对待。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Some wild rodents in Africa also harbor the virus. 在非洲,有些野生啮齿动物也是储毒者。 来自辞典例句

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