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中国民风民俗:刺绣的类型和主题
添加时间:2016-11-30 22:29:39 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Styles and Themes of Embroidery1

    刺绣的类型和主题

    Embroidery is a kind of traditional Chinese handicraft art,which is divided into the Suzhou,Sichuan,Guangdong and Hunan schools. Suzhou embroidery is celebrated2 for its sophisticated stitching,vivid pictures,beautiful patterns and elegant colors. Human Embroidery emphasizes vivid patterns. Guangdong and Sichuan embroideries3 feature popular motifs4, such as a peacock spreading its tail, a magpie5 on the branch of a plum tree, pines and cranes as symbols of long life,two dragons playing with a ball,and a phoenix6 and peony. The embroidery items have varied7 themes : Some are romantic and exaggerative,others reflect the reality,or are vivid and true to life. Both are of practical and ornamental8 uses.

    刺绣是一种中国传统的手工艺品,它分为苏州,四川,广东和湖南的学校。苏绣因其先进的拼接,生动的图片,美丽的图案和色彩淡雅而著名。人的刺绣强调形态生动。广东和四川刺绣配备流行的图案,如孔雀开屏,喜上枝头,松鹤延绵,双龙戏珠,牡丹凤凰。刺绣的项目有不同的主题:有些是浪漫和夸张的,其他反映现实,还生动逼真。两种都有其实用性和观赏性。

     12级    双语 


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    1 embroidery [ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri] Wjkz7   第9级
    n.绣花,刺绣;绣制品
    参考例句:
    • This exquisite embroidery won people's great admiration. 这件精美的绣品,使人惊叹不已。
    • This is Jane's first attempt at embroidery. 这是简第一次试着绣花。
    2 celebrated [ˈselɪbreɪtɪd] iwLzpz   第8级
    adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
    参考例句:
    • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England. 不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
    • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience. 观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
    3 embroideries [imˈbrɔidəriz] 046e6b786fdbcff8d4c413dc4da90ca8   第9级
    刺绣( embroidery的名词复数 ); 刺绣品; 刺绣法
    参考例句:
    • Some of the embroideries are in bold, bright colours; others are quietly elegant. 刺绣品有的鲜艳,有的淡雅。
    • These embroideries permitted Annabel and Midge to play their game in the luxury of peaceful consciences. 这样加以润饰,就使安娜博尔和米吉在做这个游戏时心安理得,毫无内疚。
    4 motifs [məʊˈti:fs] ad7b2b52ecff1d960c02db8f14bea812   第9级
    n. (文艺作品等的)主题( motif的名词复数 );中心思想;基本模式;基本图案
    参考例句:
    • I try to develop beyond the old motifs. 我力求对传统的花纹图案做到推陈出新。 来自辞典例句
    • American Dream is one of the most important motifs of American literature. “美国梦”是美国文学最重要的母题之一。 来自互联网
    5 magpie [ˈmægpaɪ] oAqxF   第11级
    n.喜欢收藏物品的人,喜鹊,饶舌者
    参考例句:
    • Now and then a magpie would call. 不时有喜鹊的叫声。
    • This young man is really a magpie. 这个年轻人真是饶舌。
    6 phoenix [ˈfi:nɪks] 7Njxf   第10级
    n.凤凰,长生(不死)鸟;引申为重生
    参考例句:
    • The airline rose like a phoenix from the ashes. 这家航空公司又起死回生了。
    • The phoenix worship of China is fetish worship not totem adoration. 中国凤崇拜是灵物崇拜而非图腾崇拜。
    7 varied [ˈveərid] giIw9   第8级
    adj.多样的,多变化的
    参考例句:
    • The forms of art are many and varied. 艺术的形式是多种多样的。
    • The hotel has a varied programme of nightly entertainment. 宾馆有各种晚间娱乐活动。
    8 ornamental [ˌɔ:nəˈmentl] B43zn   第9级
    adj.装饰的;作装饰用的;n.装饰品;观赏植物
    参考例句:
    • The stream was dammed up to form ornamental lakes. 溪流用水坝拦挡起来,形成了装饰性的湖泊。
    • The ornamental ironwork lends a touch of elegance to the house. 铁艺饰件为房子略添雅致。

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