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当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 意大利要求更多时间救援银行业
意大利要求更多时间救援银行业
添加时间:2016-12-10 18:23:31 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Italy is demanding the European Central Bank give it more time to rescue Monte dei Paschi di Siena and is preparing to blame the bank for losses imposed on bondholders if Rome is forced into an urgent state bailout.

    意大利正要求欧洲央行(ECB)宽限更多时间来救援西雅那银行(Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena),并且在一旦被迫对该行进行紧急国家纾困的情况下,准备将债券持有人的损失归咎于这家银行。

    The board of MPS, which has the Italian Treasury1 as its largest shareholder2, is asking the ECB’s supervisory arm to give it until mid-January to pull off a EURO5bn equity4 injection and try to avoid forcing losses on some debtholders as required under new EU bailout rules, say four people close to the process.

    据4名知情人士透露,最大股东是意大利财政部的西雅那银行的董事会正请求欧洲央行的监管部门宽限更多时间,将一笔50亿欧元的股本注资的完成期限推迟至1月中旬,并且试图避免依据欧盟的纾困新规迫使一些债券持有人分担损失。

    In a letter to the ECB, MPS says political instability unleashed5 by the resignation of prime minister Matteo Renzi following his defeat in Sunday’s referendum has made it impossible to get the deal done until a new government is formed, these people say.

    上述知情人士称,西雅那银行致函欧洲央行称,意大利总理马泰奥.伦齐(Matteo Renzi)在上周日公投中失利后辞职一事导致政治不稳定,该行无法在新政府组建好前完成上述注资操作。

    If the ECB fails to approve the extension, MPS could be heading for a recapitalisation by the Italian state in the next few days, said a person close to the issue. At stake is the stability of the Italian banking6 system and the potential wider repercussions7 on Europe’s financial system, which continues to struggle to recover from the eurozone debt crisis of 2010.

    一名知情人士表示,如果欧洲央行不批准延期,接下来几天可能由意大利政府出手对西雅那银行进行资本重组。这攸关意大利银行体系的稳定,并可能对欧洲金融体系造成更广泛的影响。欧洲金融体系仍在竭力从2010年的欧元区债务危机中恢复过来。

    A so-called precautionary recapitalisation would involve imposing8 losses on subordinated debtholders and the indemnification of retail9 bondholders, the people said. The ECB is due to review the request as early as Thursday.

    这名知情人士表示,所谓的预防性资本重组将迫使次级债权人蒙受损失,同时保护零售债券持有人不受损失。欧洲央行最早将在周四审议该请求。

    The ECB is understood to be unwilling10 to reveal its position until a letter is received. But bankers argue the supervisor3 is under pressure to take a tougher stance on MPS, which failed the European banks’ healthcheck in 2014 and 2016, potentially paving the way for the latest stand-off between Italy and EU authorities.

    据信,欧洲央行不愿在收到信件前表明其立场。但银行家们认为,欧洲央行的监管机构正受到压力,要求其对西雅那银行采取更强硬立场,该行在2014年和2016年未能通过针对欧洲各银行的健康检查,潜在为意大利与欧盟当局之间的最新对峙搭起舞台。

    “If they don’t give the extension, the ECB must take responsibility. They will be pushing the button,” said one person. “We are only asking for five more weeks.”

    “如果它们不予延期,那么欧洲央行必须承担起责任。它们将负责按下按钮,”一名人士说:“我们只要求再宽限5周。”

     11级    英语新闻 


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    1 treasury [ˈtreʒəri] 7GeyP   第9级
    n.宝库;国库,金库;文库
    参考例句:
    • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals. 财政部原则上反对这些提案。
    • This book is a treasury of useful information. 这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
    2 shareholder [ˈʃeəhəʊldə(r)] VzPwU   第7级
    n.股东,股票持有人
    参考例句:
    • The account department have prepare a financial statement for the shareholder. 财务部为股东准备了一份财务报表。
    • A shareholder may transfer his shares in accordance with the law. 股东持有的股份可以依法转让。
    3 supervisor [ˈsu:pəvaɪzə(r)] RrZwv   第8级
    n.监督人,管理人,检查员,督学,主管,导师
    参考例句:
    • Between you and me I think that new supervisor is a twit. 我们私下说,我认为新来的主管人是一个傻瓜。
    • He said I was too flighty to be a good supervisor. 他说我太轻浮不能成为一名好的管理员。
    4 equity [ˈekwəti] ji8zp   第8级
    n.公正,公平,(无固定利息的)股票
    参考例句:
    • They shared the work of the house with equity. 他们公平地分担家务。
    • To capture his equity, Murphy must either sell or refinance. 要获得资产净值,墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
    5 unleashed [ˌʌnˈli:ʃt] unleashed   第7级
    v.把(感情、力量等)释放出来,发泄( unleash的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The government's proposals unleashed a storm of protest in the press. 政府的提案引发了新闻界的抗议浪潮。
    • The full force of his rage was unleashed against me. 他把所有的怒气都发泄在我身上。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    6 banking [ˈbæŋkɪŋ] aySz20   第8级
    n.银行业,银行学,金融业
    参考例句:
    • John is launching his son on a career in banking. 约翰打算让儿子在银行界谋一个新职位。
    • He possesses an extensive knowledge of banking. 他具有广博的银行业务知识。
    7 repercussions [ri:pə(:)'kʌʃəns] 4fac33c46ab5414927945f4d05f0769d   第10级
    n.后果,反响( repercussion的名词复数 );余波
    参考例句:
    • The collapse of the company will have repercussions for the whole industry. 这家公司的垮台将会给整个行业造成间接的负面影响。
    • Human acts have repercussions far beyond the frontiers of the human world. 人类行为所产生的影响远远超出人类世界的范围。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    8 imposing [ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ] 8q9zcB   第8级
    adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的
    参考例句:
    • The fortress is an imposing building. 这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
    • He has lost his imposing appearance. 他已失去堂堂仪表。
    9 retail [ˈri:teɪl] VWoxC   第7级
    n.零售;vt.零售;转述;vi.零售;adv.以零售价格
    参考例句:
    • In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets. 这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
    • These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair. 这些鞋子零卖10元一双。
    10 unwilling [ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ] CjpwB   第7级
    adj.不情愿的
    参考例句:
    • The natives were unwilling to be bent by colonial power. 土著居民不愿受殖民势力的摆布。
    • His tightfisted employer was unwilling to give him a raise. 他那吝啬的雇主不肯给他加薪。

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