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当前位置:首页 -> 10级英语阅读 - > 多国自来水被塑料污染
多国自来水被塑料污染
添加时间:2017-10-26 21:35:35 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Microplastic contamination has been found in tap water in countries around the world, leading to calls from scientists for urgent research on the implications for health.

    全球多个国家的自来水被发现受到塑料微粒污染,科学家呼吁就其对健康的影响开展紧急研究。

    Scores of tap water samples from more than a dozen nations were analyzed1 by scientists for an investigation2 by noNPRofit organization Orb3 Media.

    参与非营利组织Orb Media的一项调查的科学家们对来自10余个国家的自来水样本的成分进行了分析。

    Overall, 83% of the samples were contaminated with plastic fibers4. The US had the highest contamination rate, at 94%.

    总体来说,83%的样本受到了塑料纤维的污染。美国自来水的污染率最高,达94%。

    Lebanon and India had the next highest rates. European nations including the UK, Germany and France had the lowest contamination rate, but this was still 72%.

    污染率第二高的国家是黎巴嫩和印度。英国、德国、法国等欧洲国家的污染率最低,但其数值仍达高72%。

    "We don't know what the health impact of microplastic is," said Anne Marie Mahon at the Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology.

    高威梅雅理工学院的安妮·玛丽·马洪表示:“我们不清楚塑料微粒对健康会有什么影响。”

    Microplastics can attract bacteria in sewage. Mahon said: "Some studies have shown there are more harmful pathogens on microplastics downstream of wastewater treatment plants."

    塑料微粒会吸引污水中的细菌。马洪称:“部分研究已显示,污水处理厂下游的塑料微粒中的有害病原体更多。”

     10级    英文科普 
     单词标签: analyzed  investigation  orb  fibers 


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    1 analyzed ['ænəlaɪzd] 483f1acae53789fbee273a644fdcda80   第7级
    v.分析( analyze的过去式和过去分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析
    参考例句:
    • The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia. 医生们分析了贫血的血样。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The young man did not analyze the process of his captivation and enrapturement, for love to him was a mystery and could not be analyzed. 这年轻人没有分析自己蛊惑著迷的过程,因为对他来说,爱是个不可分析的迷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    2 investigation [ɪnˌvestɪˈgeɪʃn] MRKzq   第7级
    n.调查,调查研究
    参考例句:
    • In an investigation, a new fact became known, which told against him. 在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
    • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation. 他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
    3 orb [ɔ:b] Lmmzhy   第12级
    n.太阳;星球;v.弄圆;成球形
    参考例句:
    • The blue heaven, holding its one golden orb, poured down a crystal wash of warm light. 蓝蓝的天空托着金色的太阳,洒下一片水晶般明亮温暖的光辉。
    • It is an emanation from the distant orb of immortal light. 它是从远处那个发出不灭之光的天体上放射出来的。
    4 fibers [ˈfaibəz] 421d63991f1d1fc8826d6e71d5e15f53   第7级
    光纤( fiber的名词复数 ); (织物的)质地; 纤维,纤维物质
    参考例句:
    • Thesolution of collagen-PVA was wet spined with the sodium sulfate as coagulant and collagen-PVA composite fibers were prepared. 在此基础上,以硫酸钠为凝固剂,对胶原-PVA共混溶液进行湿法纺丝,制备了胶原-PVA复合纤维。
    • Sympathetic fibers are distributed to all regions of the heart. 交感神经纤维分布于心脏的所有部分。

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