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抵抗胃酸回流的食物
添加时间:2017-12-20 20:26:54 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Oatmeal

    燕麦

    Oatmeal is just about the best breakfast and any-time-of-day snack recommended by The Reflux Diet. It's filling and doesn't cause reflux. Even instant oatmeal with raisins1 is "legal" because the oatmeal absorbs the acidity2 of the raisins.

    燕麦是最好的早餐,也是The Reflux Diet建议的任何时间都可以吃的零食。燕麦容易让人饱腹,而且不会引起胃酸回流。即使带有葡萄干的即时燕麦也是"合法的",因为燕麦会吸收葡萄干的酸性。

    Ginger3

    生姜

    In moderation, ginger is one of the best foods for acid reflux. It has been used throughout history as an anti-inflammatory and as a treatment for gastrointestinal conditions. Ginger root can easily be peeled, sliced, diced4, or shaved using a grater. You can use it while cooking or add it to smoothies.

    适量的生姜是治疗胃酸回流的最佳食物之一。贯穿整个历史,人们一直使用生姜作为消炎药和治疗胃肠病的良方。生姜可被轻易剥皮、切片、切块或用研磨器削薄。烧菜的时候可以放点生姜、果蔬汁里也可放入生姜。

    Aloe vera

    芦荟

    Aloe vera is famous as a natural healing agent and also seems to treat acid reflux. It is available as a living plant, but the leaves or liquid form are sometimes sold separately in groceries and health-food stores.

    芦荟以天然愈合剂著称,似乎还能治疗胃酸回流。芦荟是种植物,很好获得,但有时芦荟叶或芦荟液都是在杂货店或保健品店分开售卖。

    Salad

    沙拉

    You could do worse than to eat a salad every day. Salad is a primary meal for acid refluxers, although tomatoes and onions should be avoided, as well as cheese and high-fat dressings5. Dressings that have some acid can be added, but only one tablespoon (or less)-as measured, not guesstimated!

    每天都吃沙拉没有什么坏处。对于胃酸回流者而言,沙拉是他们的主餐,但应该避免吃番茄、洋葱、以及奶酪和高脂肪调料。可以加些有点酸的配料,但只要一汤匙(或更少)--这是测量好的,并不是猜测!

    Banana

    香蕉

    Bananas make a great snack, and at pH 5.6, they're usually great for people with acid reflux. However, about 1% of acid refluxers find that their condition is worsened by bananas. So keep in mind that what works for most people may not work for you.

    香蕉是种很好的零食,pH值为5.6,通常适用于胃酸回流人群。然而,1%左右的胃酸回流患者发现吃了香蕉后,情况却恶化了。所以一定要记住:对大多数人适用的东西并不一定对你适用。

    Melon

    甜瓜

    Melon (pH 6.1) is good for acid reflux. However, as with bananas, a small percentage (1% to 2%) of those with acid reflux need to avoid it. Also included in the good-for-reflux category are honeydew, cantaloupe, and watermelon.

    甜瓜(pH值6.1)对治疗胃酸回流很有效。然而,和香蕉一样,一小部分胃酸回流患者(2%)需要回避甜瓜。有效治疗胃酸回流的其它瓜类还有:蜜瓜、哈密瓜和西瓜。

    Chicken and turkey

    鸡和火鸡

    Poultry6 is a staple7 of The Reflux Diet. It can be boiled, baked, grilled8, or sautéed (but not fried!), and you must remove the skin, which is high in fat.

    家禽是The Reflux Diet的主食。可以煮、烘焙、烧烤或炒(但不能炸!),而且你必须去皮,因为鸡皮的脂肪含量很高。

    Fish and seafood9

    鱼和海鲜

    Seafood is another staple of The Reflux Diet. It should be baked, grilled, or sautéed, never fried. Shrimp10, lobster11, and other shellfish are also fine on this diet. Wild fish, not the farm-raised variety, is recommended.

    海鲜是The Reflux Diet的另一个主食。应该烘焙、烧烤或炒海鲜,但不应该炸。小虾、龙虾和其它贝类也是可食的。The Reflux Diet建议食用野生鱼,而非人工养殖的鱼类。

     11级    英语科普 
     单词标签: raisins  acidity  ginger  diced  dressings  poultry  staple  grilled  seafood  shrimp  lobster 


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    1 raisins ['reɪzɪnz] f7a89b31fdf9255863139804963e88cf   第8级
    n.葡萄干( raisin的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • These raisins come from Xinjiang,they taste delicious. 这些葡萄干产自新疆,味道很甜。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Mother put some raisins in the cake. 母亲在糕饼中放了一些葡萄干。 来自辞典例句
    2 acidity [əˈsɪdəti] rJyya   第12级
    n.酸度,酸性
    参考例句:
    • This plant prefers alkaline soil, though it will readily tolerate some acidity. 这种植物在酸性土壤中也能生存,但硷性土壤更加适宜。
    • Gastric acidity would not prevent the organism from passing into the gut. 胃的酸度不能防止细菌进入肠道。
    3 ginger [ˈdʒɪndʒə(r)] bzryX   第7级
    n.姜,精力,淡赤黄色;adj.淡赤黄色的;vt.使活泼,使有生气
    参考例句:
    • Ginger shall be hot in the mouth. 生姜吃到嘴里总是辣的。
    • There is no ginger in the young man. 这个年轻人没有精神。
    4 diced ['daɪst] beda9457d9b1c57e8c3d1d301be6bcc2   第8级
    v.将…切成小方块,切成丁( dice的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The meat should be finely diced for this dish. 做这种菜肴肉必须细细切成小方块。 来自辞典例句
    • Arther diced himself into debt. 亚瑟因掷骰子而负了债。 来自辞典例句
    5 dressings ['dresɪŋz] 2160e00d7f0b6ba4a41a1aba824a2124   第7级
    n.敷料剂;穿衣( dressing的名词复数 );穿戴;(拌制色拉的)调料;(保护伤口的)敷料
    参考例句:
    • He always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings. 他总是坚持要用无菌纱布包扎伤口。 来自辞典例句
    • I waked the orderly and he poured mineral water on the dressings. 我喊醒勤务,他在我的绷带上倒了些矿质水。 来自辞典例句
    6 poultry [ˈpəʊltri] GPQxh   第7级
    n.家禽,禽肉
    参考例句:
    • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
    • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
    7 staple [ˈsteɪpl] fGkze   第7级
    n.主要产物,常用品,主要要素,原料,订书钉,钩环;adj.主要的,重要的;vt.分类
    参考例句:
    • Tea is the staple crop here. 本地产品以茶叶为大宗。
    • Potatoes are the staple of their diet. 土豆是他们的主要食品。
    8 grilled [grɪld] grilled   第8级
    adj. 烤的, 炙过的, 有格子的 动词grill的过去式和过去分词形式
    参考例句:
    • He was grilled for two hours before the police let him go. 他被严厉盘查了两个小时后,警察才放他走。
    • He was grilled until he confessed. 他被严加拷问,直到他承认为止。
    9 seafood [ˈsi:fu:d] 7j6zUl   第8级
    n.海产食品,海味,海鲜
    参考例句:
    • There's an excellent seafood restaurant near here. 离这儿不远有家非常不错的海鲜馆。
    • Shrimps are a popular type of seafood. 小虾是比较普遍的一种海味。
    10 shrimp [ʃrɪmp] krFyz   第7级
    n.虾,小虾;矮小的人
    参考例句:
    • When the shrimp farm is built it will block the stream. 一旦养虾场建起来,将会截断这条河流。
    • When it comes to seafood, I like shrimp the best. 说到海鲜,我最喜欢虾。
    11 lobster [ˈlɒbstə(r)] w8Yzm   第8级
    n.龙虾,龙虾肉
    参考例句:
    • The lobster is a shellfish. 龙虾是水生贝壳动物。
    • I like lobster but it does not like me. 我喜欢吃龙虾,但它不适宜于我的健康。

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