Frontcourt: A team's offensive half of the court. As it refers to players, a team's center and forwards.
罚球:距篮筐15英尺罚球线的无竞争的投篮,值一分。当球员阻止二分技篮犯规时会被两次罚球。
Give-and-go: A fundamental play in which one player passes to a teammate, then cuts to the basket to receive a return pass for an open layupor dunk.
前场:球队进攻的半场。同样的也指队里的中锋和前锋。
Goaltending: A violation1 in which a player interferes2 with a shot while the ball is on its downward arc, pins it against the backboard or touches it while it is in an imaginary cylinder3 above the basket; may be committed by either an offensive or defensive4 player.
传切战术:一种最基本的战术。指一名球员将球传给队友,接着切入篮球来获得空位回传或是灌篮的机会。
Gunner: A frequent shooter.
干扰投篮得分:违例。指当球在后半场时球员干扰投球,不让球靠近篮板,或者当球在篮筐上方时触碰到球;进攻队员和防守队员都可能因此被罚。
Hand-checking: A violation in which a defender5 uses his hand to impede6 a player's progress.
打手犯规:违例。指防守队员用于阻挡球员运球。
Hang time: The amount of time a player can stay in the air while attempting a shot.
腾空时间:指球员在投球时在空中停留的时间。
High post: The area around the free throw circle.
高位:罚球弧附近。
Hook shot: A shot taken with a sweeping7, hooking motion. May be taken stationary8 or while running.
勾手投篮:指下摆,勾手动作的投篮。可能是站着投也可能是跑着投。
Hoop9: Basket or rim10. Also slang for playing basketball.
篮圈:篮筐或架子。同样也是打篮球的俚语。
J: jump shot.
跳球:当双方球队的球员得到同步控球,裁判喊停。在球队重新部署后,他把球传到两个准备传球的球员中间。
Jump ball: When players from opposing teams gain simultaneous possession of the ball, the referee11 stops play. After the teams are realigned, he tosses the ball up between those two players, who attempt to tap it to a teammate.
勾手跳投:起跳时的勾子投球,因为很难防守,所以在个子高的球员中特别流行。
1 violation [ˌvaɪə'leɪʃn] 第7级 | |
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯 | |
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2 interferes [ˌɪntəˈfiəz] 第7级 | |
vi. 妨碍,冲突,干涉 | |
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3 cylinder [ˈsɪlɪndə(r)] 第7级 | |
n.圆筒,柱(面),汽缸 | |
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4 defensive [dɪˈfensɪv] 第9级 | |
adj.防御的;防卫的;防守的 | |
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5 defender [dɪˈfendə(r)] 第8级 | |
n.保卫者,拥护者,辩护人 | |
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6 impede [ɪmˈpi:d] 第8级 | |
vt.妨碍,阻碍,阻止 | |
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7 sweeping [ˈswi:pɪŋ] 第8级 | |
adj.范围广大的,一扫无遗的 | |
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8 stationary [ˈsteɪʃənri] 第7级 | |
adj.固定的,静止不动的 | |
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9 hoop [hu:p] 第8级 | |
n.(篮球)篮圈,篮 | |
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