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NBA术语知多少(5)
添加时间:2018-01-28 16:31:49 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Jump hook: A hook shot taken while jumping, popular among big men because it is difficult to block.

    跳投:球员跳起后在空中的投篮。

    Jump shot: A shot taken after a player jumps in the air.

    罚球区:每个篮筐附近在投篮线和底线内的划线区域,在球员罚球线外。同时也称做钥匙,因为早期通道都是钥匙形状的,经过两次拓宽以后才变成现在的长方形。

    Lane: The painted area between the end line and the free-throw line near each basket, outside which players line up for free throws. Also known as the key, because in the early years it was key-shaped. It was twice widened to its present rectangular shape.

    空球犯规:指两队同时没有控球,却同时开始回防。

    Loose-ball foul1: A foul committed while neither team has possession of the ball, as while going for a rebound2.

    抽签:季后赛球队在第一轮选秀中决定顺序的步骤。

    Lottery3: The process that determines the order of selection, among the non-playoff teams, in the first round of the draft.

    低位:篮筐两侧,靠近罚球线的部分。

    Low post: The area at the base of the foul lane to either side of the basket.

    篮网: 15-18英寸(约0.3 8-0.46米)长的细绳挂在篮筐架下面。

    Net: The cord, 15 to 18 inches long , that hangs from the rim4 of the basket.

    第一传:通常指在中场附近,从队友手里接过篮板球继续传球,然后开始快攻。

    Outlet5 pass: A pass thrown by a player after getting a rebound to a teammate, generally near midcourt, to start a fast break.

    每节超过四次犯规:超过了固定的罚球次数。每队每节可以四次犯规,罚球不算。除了他们阻止对于进球犯规。在四次犯规后,球队会被告知"每节超过四次犯规"并且随后的犯规都会被罚球。

    Over the limit: Beyond a given number of fouls6. Each team is allowed four fouls per quarter for which no free throws are assessed (unless they are committed against players in the act of shooting ); after four fouls a team is said to be "over the limit" and free throws are assessed on all subsequent fouls.

    加时:当两队四节比赛结束时仍然不分胜负,比赛会延长五分钟时间。如果在加时时间段内仍然是平于的话,会继续加时,直到有一方胜出为止。

    Overtime7: A five-minute extra period that is played when the game is tied after four quarters. If a game remains8 tied following an overtime period, another is played and another until there is a winner.

    翻腕:在运球时球员将手放到球下并且抱住。

     10级    英语体育 
     单词标签: foul  rebound  lottery  rim  outlet  fouls  overtime  remains 


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    1 foul [faʊl] Sfnzy   第7级
    adj.污秽的;邪恶的;vt.弄脏;妨害;犯规;vi. 犯规;腐烂;缠结;n.犯规
    参考例句:
    • Take off those foul clothes and let me wash them. 脱下那些脏衣服让我洗一洗。
    • What a foul day it is! 多么恶劣的天气!
    2 rebound [rɪˈbaʊnd] YAtz1   第10级
    n. 回弹;篮板球 vi. 回升;弹回 vt. 使弹回
    参考例句:
    • The vibrations accompanying the rebound are the earth quake. 伴随这种回弹的振动就是地震。
    • Our evil example will rebound upon ourselves. 我们的坏榜样会回到我们自己头上的。
    3 lottery [ˈlɒtəri] 43MyV   第7级
    n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事
    参考例句:
    • He won no less than £5000 in the lottery. 他居然中了5000英镑的奖券。
    • They thought themselves lucky in the lottery of life. 他们认为自己是变幻莫测的人生中的幸运者。
    4 rim [rɪm] RXSxl   第7级
    n.(圆物的)边,轮缘;边界
    参考例句:
    • The water was even with the rim of the basin. 盆里的水与盆边平齐了。
    • She looked at him over the rim of her glass. 她的目光越过玻璃杯的边沿看着他。
    5 outlet [ˈaʊtlet] ZJFxG   第7级
    n.出口/路;销路;批发商店;通风口;发泄
    参考例句:
    • The outlet of a water pipe was blocked. 水管的出水口堵住了。
    • Running is a good outlet for his energy. 跑步是他发泄过剩精力的好方法。
    6 fouls [faʊlz] 30fac9075e8722a717059ab4a5ae092f   第7级
    n.煤层尖灭;恶劣的( foul的名词复数 );邪恶的;难闻的;下流的v.使污秽( foul的第三人称单数 );弄脏;击球出界;(通常用废物)弄脏
    参考例句:
    • The player was sent off the field because of fouls. 这名运动员因屡屡犯规而被罚下场。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Jones was ordered off in the second half after repeated fouls. 由于屡次犯规,琼斯在下半场中被责令退出比赛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    7 overtime [ˈəʊvətaɪm] aKqxn   第7级
    adj.超时的,加班的;adv.加班地
    参考例句:
    • They are working overtime to finish the work. 为了完成任务他们正在加班加点地工作。
    • He was paid for the overtime he worked. 他领到了加班费。
    8 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 1kMzTy   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
    参考例句:
    • He ate the remains of food hungrily. 他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
    • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog. 残羹剩饭喂狗了。

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