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当前位置:首页 -> 8级英语阅读 - > 早起步行或骑车上班可降低患心脏病风险
早起步行或骑车上班可降低患心脏病风险
添加时间:2018-05-31 20:23:59 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Cycling or walking to work slashes1 chances of heart death by a third, a major study reveals.

    一项重要研究显示,骑车或步行上班会使因心脏病死亡的几率降低三分之一。

    It found active commuters were 30 percent less likely to have a killer stroke or fatal problem with their ticker, compared with drivers.

    该研究发现,与司机相比,活跃的通勤者患致命中风或致命心脏疾病的几率要低30%。

    The risk fell by 43 percent for adults who completely ditched the car as their main transport.

    对于完全抛弃汽车这一主要交通工具的成年人而言,这一风险下降了43%。

    Cambridge University, Imperial College London and the London School of Hygiene2 & Tropical Medicine examined the commuting3 habits of almost 360,000 Brits.

    剑桥大学、伦敦帝国理工学院以及伦敦卫生与热带医学院研究了近36万名英国人的通勤习惯。

    Around two in three Brits use a car to get to work, compared to just one in 12 who cycle.

    在英国,每三个人中就有约两个人乘车上班,而每12个人中只有一个人骑自行车上班。

    Lack of exercise is now the fourth largest cause of disease and disability in Britain. Half of women and a third of men in England are damaging their health through lack of exercise.

    缺乏锻炼现在是导致英国人患疾病和残疾的第四大原因。英国有一半的女性和三分之一的男性由于缺乏锻炼而危害到身体健康。

    Maureen Talbot, Senior Cardiac Nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said: "When given the option of 20 more minutes in bed or walking to work, we all know what usually wins."

    英国心脏基金会的高级心脏病护士莫林·托尔伯特表示:“如果要在床上多睡20分钟和步行上班之间进行选择,我们都知道通常要选哪个。”

    "But try to remember your cardiovascular health when you wake up tomorrow morning. Choosing a morning stroll over your car could be saving your life, without you knowing it."

    “但当你明早醒来时,试着记住你的心血管健康状况。选择早晨走路上班而不是坐车,可能会在不知不觉间,挽救你的生命。”

     8级    英文科普 
     单词标签: slashes  hygiene  commuting 


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    1 slashes [slæʃiz] 56bb1b94ee9e9eea535fc173e91c6ee0   第7级
    n.(用刀等)砍( slash的名词复数 );(长而窄的)伤口;斜杠;撒尿v.挥砍( slash的第三人称单数 );鞭打;割破;削减
    参考例句:
    • They report substantial slashes in this year's defense outlays. 他们报道今年度国防经费的大量削减。 来自辞典例句
    • Inmates suffered injuries ranging from stab wounds and slashes to head trauma. 囚犯们有的被刺伤,有的被砍伤,而有的头部首创,伤势不一而足。 来自互联网
    2 hygiene [ˈhaɪdʒi:n] Kchzr   第8级
    n.健康法,卫生学 (a.hygienic)
    参考例句:
    • Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory. 他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
    • He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene. 他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。
    3 commuting [kə'mju:tɪŋ] d2c3874ec246fb1858841223ffe4992e   第7级
    交换(的)
    参考例句:
    • I used the commuting time to read and answer my mail. 我利用上下班在汽车中的时间来阅读和答复给我的函电。
    • Noncommuting objects are as real to the mathematicians as commuting objects. 对于数学家来说,不可交换的对象与可交换的对象是一样真实的。

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