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The True Nobility By Ernest Hemingway 真正的高贵
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  • In a calm sea every man is pilot.

    But all sunshine without shade, all pleasure without pain, is not life at all. Take the lot of the happiest – it is a tangled1 yarn2. Bereavements and blessings3, one following another, make us sad and blessed by turns. Even death itself makes life more loving. Men come closest to their true selves in the sober moments of life, under the shadows of sarrow and loss.

    In the affairs of life or bussiness, it is not intellect that tells so much as character, not brains so much as heart, not genius so much as self-control, patience, and discipline, regulated by judgment4.

    I have always believed that the man who has begun to live more seriously within begins to live more simply without. In an age of extravagance and waste, I wish I could show to the world how few the real wants of humanity are.

    To regret one’s errors to the point of not repeating them is true repentance5. There is nothing noble in being superior to some other man. The true nobility is in being superior to your previous self.

    译文:

    风平浪静的大海,每个人都是领航员。

    但是,只有阳光而无阴影,只有欢乐而无痛苦,那就不是人生。以最幸福的人的生活为例–它是一团纠缠在一起的麻线。丧母之痛和幸福祝愿彼此相接,使我们一会伤心,一会高兴。甚至死亡本身也会使生命更加可亲。人们在生命的庄严时刻,在哀伤和丧亲的阴影之下,最接近真实的自我。

    在生活或事业中,性格比才智更能指导我们,心灵比头脑更能引导我们,天资远不如由判断力所约束的自制、耐心和教养。

    我一向认为,内心开始生活的更为严谨的人,他外在的生活会更为简朴。在一个物欲横流的时代,但愿我能向世人表明:人类真正的需求是多么稀少。

    反思自己的过错以至于不重蹈覆辙才是真正的悔悟。优于别人,并不高贵,真正的高贵是优于过去的自己。

     10级    双语 
     单词标签: tangled  yarn  blessings  judgment  repentance 


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    1 tangled ['tæŋɡld] e487ee1bc1477d6c2828d91e94c01c6e   第7级
    adj. 纠缠的,紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词
    参考例句:
    • Your hair's so tangled that I can't comb it. 你的头发太乱了,我梳不动。
    • A movement caught his eye in the tangled undergrowth. 乱灌木丛里的晃动引起了他的注意。
    2 yarn [jɑ:n] LMpzM   第9级
    n.纱,纱线,纺线;奇闻漫谈,旅行轶事
    参考例句:
    • I stopped to have a yarn with him. 我停下来跟他聊天。
    • The basic structural unit of yarn is the fiber. 纤维是纱的基本结构单元。
    3 blessings [ˈblesɪŋz] 52a399b218b9208cade790a26255db6b   第7级
    n.(上帝的)祝福( blessing的名词复数 );好事;福分;因祸得福
    参考例句:
    • Afflictions are sometimes blessings in disguise. 塞翁失马,焉知非福。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • We don't rely on blessings from Heaven. 我们不靠老天保佑。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    4 judgment ['dʒʌdʒmənt] e3xxC   第7级
    n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
    参考例句:
    • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people. 主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
    • He's a man of excellent judgment. 他眼力过人。
    5 repentance [rɪˈpentəns] ZCnyS   第8级
    n.懊悔
    参考例句:
    • He shows no repentance for what he has done.他对他的所作所为一点也不懊悔。
    • Christ is inviting sinners to repentance.基督正在敦请有罪的人悔悟。

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