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经典名著:月亮与六便士8
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  • Chapter VIII

    On reading over what I have written of the Stricklands, I am conscious that they must seem shadowy. I have been able to invest them with none of those characteristics which make the persons of a book exist with a real life of their own; and, wondering if the fault is mine, I rack my brains to remember idiosyncrasies which might lend them vividness. I feel that by dwelling1 on some trick of speech or some queer habit I should be able to give them a significance peculiar2 to themselves. As they stand they are like the figures in an old tapestry3; they do not separate themselves from the background, and at a distance seem to lose their pattern, so that you have little but a pleasing piece of colour. My only excuse is that the impression they made on me was no other. There was just that shadowiness about them which you find in people whose lives are part of the social organism, so that they exist in it and by it only. They are like cells in the body, essential, but, so long as they remain healthy, engulfed4 in the momentous5 whole. The Stricklands were an average family in the middle class. A pleasant, hospitable6 woman, with a harmless craze for the small lions of literary society; a rather dull man, doing his duty in that state of life in which a merciful Providence7 had placed him; two nice-looking, healthy children. Nothing could be more ordinary. I do not know that there was anything about them to excite the attention of the curious.

    When I reflect on all that happened later, I ask myself if I was thick-witted not to see that there was in Charles Strickland at least something out of the common. Perhaps. I think that I have gathered in the years that intervene between then and now a fair knowledge of mankind, but even if when I first met the Stricklands I had the experience which I have now, I do not believe that I should have judged them differently. But because I have learnt that man is incalculable, I should not at this time of day be so surprised by the news that reached me when in the early autumn I returned to London.

    I had not been back twenty-four hours before I ran across Rose Waterford in Jermyn Street.

    “You look very gay and sprightly,” I said. “What’s the matter with you?”

    She smiled, and her eyes shone with a malice8 I knew already. It meant that she had heard some scandal about one of her friends, and the instinct of the literary woman was all alert.

    “You did meet Charles Strickland, didn’t you?”

    Not only her face, but her whole body, gave a sense of alacrity9. I nodded. I wondered if the poor devil had been hammered on the Stock Exchange or run over by an omnibus.

    “Isn’t it dreadful? He’s run away from his wife.”

    Miss Waterford certainly felt that she could not do her subject justice on the curb10 of Jermyn Street, and so, like an artist, flung the bare fact at me and declared that she knew no details. I could not do her the injustice11 of supposing that so trifling12 a circumstance would have prevented her from giving them, but she was obstinate13.

    “I tell you I know nothing,” she said, in reply to my agitated14 questions, and then, with an airy shrug15 of the shoulders: “I believe that a young person in a city tea-shop has left her situation.”

    She flashed a smile at me, and, protesting an engagement with her dentist, jauntily16 walked on. I was more interested than distressed17. In those days my experience of life at first hand was small, and it excited me to come upon an incident among people I knew of the same sort as I had read in books. I confess that time has now accustomed me to incidents of this character among my acquaintance. But I was a little shocked. Strickland was certainly forty, and I thought it disgusting that a man of his age should concern himself with affairs of the heart. With the superciliousness18 of extreme youth, I put thirty-five as the utmost limit at which a man might fall in love without making a fool of himself. And this news was slightly disconcerting to me personally, because I had written from the country to Mrs. Strickland, announcing my return, and had added that unless I heard from her to the contrary, I would come on a certain day to drink a dish of tea with her. This was the very day, and I had received no word from Mrs. Strickland. Did she want to see me or did she not? It was likely enough that in the agitation19 of the moment my note had escaped her memory. Perhaps I should be wiser not to go. On the other hand, she might wish to keep the affair quiet, and it might be highly indiscreet on my part to give any sign that this strange news had reached me. I was torn between the fear of hurting a nice woman’s feelings and the fear of being in the way. I felt she must be suffering, and I did not want to see a pain which I could not help; but in my heart was a desire, that I felt a little ashamed of, to see how she was taking it. I did not know what to do.

    Finally it occurred to me that I would call as though nothing had happened, and send a message in by the maid asking Mrs. Strickland if it was convenient for her to see me. This would give her the opportunity to send me away. But I was overwhelmed with embarrassment20 when I said to the maid the phrase I had prepared, and while I waited for the answer in a dark passage I had to call up all my strength of mind not to bolt. The maid came back. Her manner suggested to my excited fancy a complete knowledge of the domestic calamity21.

    “Will you come this way, sir?” she said.

    I followed her into the drawing-room. The blinds were partly drawn22 to darken the room, and Mrs. Strickland was sitting with her back to the light. Her brother-in-law, Colonel MacAndrew, stood in front of the fireplace, warming his back at an unlit fire. To myself my entrance seemed excessively awkward. I imagined that my arrival had taken them by surprise, and Mrs. Strickland had let me come in only because she had forgotten to put me off. I fancied that the Colonel resented the interruption.

    “I wasn’t quite sure if you expected me,” I said, trying to seem unconcerned.

    “Of course I did. Anne will bring the tea in a minute.”

    Even in the darkened room, I could not help seeing that Mrs. Strickland’s face was all swollen23 with tears. Her skin, never very good, was earthy.

    “You remember my brother-in-law, don’t you? You met at dinner, just before the holidays.”

    We shook hands. I felt so shy that I could think of nothing to say, but Mrs. Strickland came to my rescue. She asked me what I had been doing with myself during the summer, and with this help I managed to make some conversation till tea was brought in. The Colonel asked for a whisky-and-soda.

    “You’d better have one too, Amy,” he said.

    “No; I prefer tea.”

    This was the first suggestion that anything untoward24 had happened. I took no notice, and did my best to engage Mrs. Strickland in talk. The Colonel, still standing25 in front of the fireplace, uttered no word. I wondered how soon I could decently take my leave, and I asked myself why on earth Mrs. Strickland had allowed me to come. There were no flowers, and various knick-knacks, put away during the summer, had not been replaced; there was something cheerless and stiff about the room which had always seemed so friendly; it gave you an odd feeling, as though someone were lying dead on the other side of the wall. I finished tea.

    “Will you have a cigarette?” asked Mrs. Strickland.

    She looked about for the box, but it was not to be seen.

    “I’m afraid there are none.”

    Suddenly she burst into tears, and hurried from the room.

    I was startled. I suppose now that the lack of cigarettes, brought as a rule by her husband, forced him back upon her recollection, and the new feeling that the small comforts she was used to were missing gave her a sudden pang26. She realised that the old life was gone and done with. It was impossible to keep up our social pretences27 any longer.

    “I dare say you’d like me to go,” I said to the Colonel, getting up.

    “I suppose you’ve heard that blackguard has deserted28 her,” he cried explosively.

    I hesitated.

    “You know how people gossip,” I answered. “I was vaguely29 told that something was wrong.”

    “He’s bolted. He’s gone off to Paris with a woman. He’s left Amy without a penny.”

    “I’m awfully30 sorry,” I said, not knowing what else to say.

    The Colonel gulped31 down his whisky. He was a tall, lean man of fifty, with a drooping32 moustache and grey hair. He had pale blue eyes and a weak mouth. I remembered from my previous meeting with him that he had a foolish face, and was proud of the fact that for the ten years before he left the army he had played polo three days a week.

    “I don’t suppose Mrs. Strickland wants to be bothered with me just now,” I said. “Will you tell her how sorry I am? If there’s anything I can do. I shall be delighted to do it.”

    He took no notice of me.

    “I don’t know what’s to become of her. And then there are the children. Are they going to live on air? Seventeen years.”

    “What about seventeen years?”

    “They’ve been married,” he snapped. “I never liked him. Of course he was my brother-in-law, and I made the best of it. Did you think him a gentleman? She ought never to have married him.”

    “Is it absolutely final?”

    “There’s only one thing for her to do, and that’s to divorce him. That’s what I was telling her when you came in. ‘Fire in with your petition, my dear Amy,’ I said. ‘You owe it to yourself and you owe it to the children.’ He’d better not let me catch sight of him. I’d thrash him within an inch of his life.”

    I could not help thinking that Colonel MacAndrew might have some difficulty in doing this, since Strickland had struck me as a hefty fellow, but I did not say anything. It is always distressing33 when outraged34 morality does not possess the strength of arm to administer direct chastisement35 on the sinner. I was making up my mind to another attempt at going when Mrs. Strickland came back. She had dried her eyes and powdered her nose.

    “I’m sorry I broke down,” she said. “I’m glad you didn’t go away.”

    She sat down. I did not at all know what to say. I felt a certain shyness at referring to matters which were no concern of mine. I did not then know the besetting36 sin of woman, the passion to discuss her private affairs with anyone who is willing to listen. Mrs. Strickland seemed to make an effort over herself.

    “Are people talking about it?” she asked.

    I was taken aback by her assumption that I knew all about her domestic misfortune.

    “I’ve only just come back. The only person I’ve seen is Rose Waterford.”

    Mrs. Strickland clasped her hands.

    “Tell me exactly what she said.” And when I hesitated, she insisted. “I particularly want to know.”

    “You know the way people talk. She’s not very reliable, is she? She said your husband had left you.”

    “Is that all?”

    I did not choose to repeat Rose Waterford’s parting reference to a girl from a tea-shop. I lied.

    “She didn’t say anything about his going with anyone?”

    “No.”

    “That’s all I wanted to know.”

    I was a little puzzled, but at all events I understood that I might now take my leave. When I shook hands with Mrs. Strickland I told her that if I could be of any use to her I should be very glad. She smiled wanly37.

    “Thank you so much. I don’t know that anybody can do anything for me.”

    Too shy to express my sympathy, I turned to say good-bye to the Colonel. He did not take my hand.

    “I’m just coming. If you’re walking up Victoria Street, I’ll come along with you.”

    “All right,” I said. “Come on.”



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    1 dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ] auzzQk   第7级
    n.住宅,住所,寓所
    参考例句:
    • Those two men are dwelling with us. 那两个人跟我们住在一起。
    • He occupies a three-story dwelling place on the Park Street. 他在派克街上有一幢3层楼的寓所。
    2 peculiar [pɪˈkju:liə(r)] cinyo   第7级
    adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
    参考例句:
    • He walks in a peculiar fashion. 他走路的样子很奇特。
    • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression. 他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
    3 tapestry [ˈtæpəstri] 7qRy8   第10级
    n.挂毯,丰富多采的画面
    参考例句:
    • How about this artistic tapestry and this cloisonne vase? 这件艺术挂毯和这个景泰蓝花瓶怎么样?
    • The wall of my living room was hung with a tapestry. 我的起居室的墙上挂着一块壁毯。
    4 engulfed [enˈgʌlft] 52ce6eb2bc4825e9ce4b243448ffecb3   第9级
    v.吞没,包住( engulf的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He was engulfed by a crowd of reporters. 他被一群记者团团围住。
    • The little boat was engulfed by the waves. 小船被波浪吞没了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    5 momentous [məˈmentəs] Zjay9   第8级
    adj.重要的,重大的
    参考例句:
    • I am deeply honoured to be invited to this momentous occasion. 能应邀出席如此重要的场合,我深感荣幸。
    • The momentous news was that war had begun. 重大的新闻是战争已经开始。
    6 hospitable [hɒˈspɪtəbl] CcHxA   第9级
    adj.好客的;宽容的;有利的,适宜的
    参考例句:
    • The man is very hospitable. He keeps open house for his friends and fellow-workers. 那人十分好客,无论是他的朋友还是同事,他都盛情接待。
    • The locals are hospitable and welcoming. 当地人热情好客。
    7 providence [ˈprɒvɪdəns] 8tdyh   第12级
    n.深谋远虑,天道,天意;远见;节约;上帝
    参考例句:
    • It is tempting Providence to go in that old boat. 乘那艘旧船前往是冒大险。
    • To act as you have done is to fly in the face of Providence. 照你的所作所为那样去行事,是违背上帝的意志的。
    8 malice [ˈmælɪs] P8LzW   第9级
    n.恶意,怨恨,蓄意;[律]预谋
    参考例句:
    • I detected a suggestion of malice in his remarks. 我觉察出他说的话略带恶意。
    • There was a strong current of malice in many of his portraits. 他的许多肖像画中都透着一股强烈的怨恨。
    9 alacrity [əˈlækrəti] MfFyL   第10级
    n.敏捷,轻快,乐意
    参考例句:
    • Although the man was very old, he still moved with alacrity. 他虽然很老,动作仍很敏捷。
    • He accepted my invitation with alacrity. 他欣然接受我的邀请。
    10 curb [kɜ:b] LmRyy   第7级
    n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制
    参考例句:
    • I could not curb my anger. 我按捺不住我的愤怒。
    • You must curb your daughter when you are in church. 你在教堂时必须管住你的女儿。
    11 injustice [ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs] O45yL   第8级
    n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利
    参考例句:
    • They complained of injustice in the way they had been treated. 他们抱怨受到不公平的对待。
    • All his life he has been struggling against injustice. 他一生都在与不公正现象作斗争。
    12 trifling [ˈtraɪflɪŋ] SJwzX   第10级
    adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的
    参考例句:
    • They quarreled over a trifling matter. 他们为这种微不足道的事情争吵。
    • So far Europe has no doubt, gained a real conveniency, though surely a very trifling one. 直到现在为止,欧洲无疑地已经获得了实在的便利,不过那确是一种微不足道的便利。
    13 obstinate [ˈɒbstɪnət] m0dy6   第9级
    adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
    参考例句:
    • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her. 她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
    • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation. 这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
    14 agitated [ˈædʒɪteɪtɪd] dzgzc2   第11级
    adj.被鼓动的,不安的
    参考例句:
    • His answers were all mixed up, so agitated was he. 他是那样心神不定,回答全乱了。
    • She was agitated because her train was an hour late. 她乘坐的火车晚点一个小时,她十分焦虑。
    15 shrug [ʃrʌg] Ry3w5   第7级
    n.耸肩;vt.耸肩,(表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等);vi.耸肩
    参考例句:
    • With a shrug, he went out of the room. 他耸一下肩,走出了房间。
    • I admire the way she is able to shrug off unfair criticism. 我很佩服她能对错误的批评意见不予理会。
    16 jauntily ['dʒɔ:ntili] 4f7f379e218142f11ead0affa6ec234d   第12级
    adv.心满意足地;洋洋得意地;高兴地;活泼地
    参考例句:
    • His straw hat stuck jauntily on the side of his head. 他那顶草帽时髦地斜扣在头上。 来自辞典例句
    • He returned frowning, his face obstinate but whistling jauntily. 他回来时皱眉蹙额,板着脸,嘴上却快活地吹着口哨。 来自辞典例句
    17 distressed [dis'trest] du1z3y   第7级
    痛苦的
    参考例句:
    • He was too distressed and confused to answer their questions. 他非常苦恼而困惑,无法回答他们的问题。
    • The news of his death distressed us greatly. 他逝世的消息使我们极为悲痛。
    18 superciliousness [,su:pə'siliəsnis] af7799da7237e592b430286314a46d4f   第11级
    n.高傲,傲慢
    参考例句:
    • Life had not taught her domination--superciliousness of grace, which is the lordly power of some women. 她的生活经历使她和那些威风凛凛的夫人们不同,她身上没有专横和傲气。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
    • Eyes looking sideways can show one's coldness and superciliousness. 眼睛旁顾,态度冷淡,目空一切的眼神。 来自互联网
    19 agitation [ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃn] TN0zi   第9级
    n.搅动;搅拌;鼓动,煽动
    参考例句:
    • Small shopkeepers carried on a long agitation against the big department stores. 小店主们长期以来一直在煽动人们反对大型百货商店。
    • These materials require constant agitation to keep them in suspension. 这些药剂要经常搅动以保持悬浮状态。
    20 embarrassment [ɪmˈbærəsmənt] fj9z8   第9级
    n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
    参考例句:
    • She could have died away with embarrassment. 她窘迫得要死。
    • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment. 在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
    21 calamity [kəˈlæməti] nsizM   第7级
    n.灾害,祸患,不幸事件
    参考例句:
    • Even a greater natural calamity cannot daunt us. 再大的自然灾害也压不垮我们。
    • The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity. 偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难。
    22 drawn [drɔ:n] MuXzIi   第11级
    v.(draw的过去式)拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
    参考例句:
    • All the characters in the story are drawn from life. 故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
    • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside. 她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
    23 swollen [ˈswəʊlən] DrcwL   第8级
    adj.肿大的,水涨的;v.使变大,肿胀
    参考例句:
    • Her legs had got swollen from standing up all day. 因为整天站着,她的双腿已经肿了。
    • A mosquito had bitten her and her arm had swollen up. 蚊子叮了她,她的手臂肿起来了。
    24 untoward [ˌʌntəˈwɔ:d] Hjvw1   第11级
    adj.不利的,不幸的,困难重重的
    参考例句:
    • Untoward circumstances prevent me from being with you on this festive occasion. 有些不幸的事件使我不能在这欢庆的时刻和你在一起。
    • I'll come if nothing untoward happens. 我要是没有特殊情况一定来。
    25 standing [ˈstændɪŋ] 2hCzgo   第8级
    n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
    参考例句:
    • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing. 地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
    • They're standing out against any change in the law. 他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
    26 pang [pæŋ] OKixL   第9级
    n.剧痛,悲痛,苦闷;vt.使剧痛,折磨
    参考例句:
    • She experienced a sharp pang of disappointment. 她经历了失望的巨大痛苦。
    • She was beginning to know the pang of disappointed love. 她开始尝到了失恋的痛苦。
    27 pretences [ˈpri:ˌtensiz] 0d462176df057e8e8154cd909f8d95a6   第12级
    n.假装( pretence的名词复数 );作假;自命;自称
    参考例句:
    • You've brought your old friends out here under false pretences. 你用虚假的名义把你的那些狐朋狗党带到这里来。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
    • There are no pretences about him. 他一点不虚伪。 来自辞典例句
    28 deserted [dɪˈzɜ:tɪd] GukzoL   第8级
    adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
    参考例句:
    • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence. 这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
    • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers. 敌人头目众叛亲离。
    29 vaguely [ˈveɪgli] BfuzOy   第9级
    adv.含糊地,暖昧地
    参考例句:
    • He had talked vaguely of going to work abroad. 他含糊其词地说了到国外工作的事。
    • He looked vaguely before him with unseeing eyes. 他迷迷糊糊的望着前面,对一切都视而不见。
    30 awfully [ˈɔ:fli] MPkym   第8级
    adv.可怕地,非常地,极端地
    参考例句:
    • Agriculture was awfully neglected in the past. 过去农业遭到严重忽视。
    • I've been feeling awfully bad about it. 对这我一直感到很难受。
    31 gulped [ɡʌlpt] 4873fe497201edc23bc8dcb50aa6eb2c   第8级
    v.狼吞虎咽地吃,吞咽( gulp的过去式和过去分词 );大口地吸(气);哽住
    参考例句:
    • He gulped down the rest of his tea and went out. 他把剩下的茶一饮而尽便出去了。
    • She gulped nervously, as if the question bothered her. 她紧张地咽了一下,似乎那问题把她难住了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    32 drooping ['dru:pɪŋ] drooping   第10级
    adj. 下垂的,无力的 动词droop的现在分词
    参考例句:
    • The drooping willows are waving gently in the morning breeze. 晨风中垂柳袅袅。
    • The branches of the drooping willows were swaying lightly. 垂柳轻飘飘地摆动。
    33 distressing [dis'tresiŋ] cuTz30   第7级
    a.使人痛苦的
    参考例句:
    • All who saw the distressing scene revolted against it. 所有看到这种悲惨景象的人都对此感到难过。
    • It is distressing to see food being wasted like this. 这样浪费粮食令人痛心。
    34 outraged ['autreidʒəd] VmHz8n   第7级
    a.震惊的,义愤填膺的
    参考例句:
    • Members of Parliament were outraged by the news of the assassination. 议会议员们被这暗杀的消息激怒了。
    • He was outraged by their behavior. 他们的行为使他感到愤慨。
    35 chastisement ['tʃæstɪzmənt] chastisement   第10级
    n.惩罚
    参考例句:
    • You cannot but know that we live in a period of chastisement and ruin. 你们必须认识到我们生活在一个灾难深重、面临毁灭的时代。 来自辞典例句
    • I think the chastisement to him is too critical. 我认为对他的惩罚太严厉了。 来自互联网
    36 besetting [bɪ'setɪŋ] 85f0362e7fd8b00cc5e729aa394fcf2f   第9级
    adj.不断攻击的v.困扰( beset的现在分词 );不断围攻;镶;嵌
    参考例句:
    • Laziness is my besetting sin. 懒惰是我积重难返的恶习。 来自辞典例句
    • His besetting sin is laziness. 他所易犯的毛病就是懒惰。 来自辞典例句
    37 wanly [wɒnlɪ] 3f5a0aa4725257f8a91c855f18e55a93   第10级
    adv.虚弱地;苍白地,无血色地
    参考例句:
    • She was smiling wanly. 她苍白无力地笑着。 来自互联网

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