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经典名著:月亮与六便士26
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  • Next day we moved Strickland. It needed a good deal of firmness and still more patience to induce him to come, but he was really too ill to offer any effective resistance to Stroeve’s entreaties1 and to my determination. We dressed him, while he feebly cursed us, got him downstairs, into a cab, and eventually to Stroeve’s studio. He was so exhausted2 by the time we arrived that he allowed us to put him to bed without a word. He was ill for six weeks. At one time it looked as though he could not live more than a few hours, and I am convinced that it was only through the Dutchman’s doggedness that he pulled through. I have never known a more difficult patient. It was not that he was exacting3 and querulous; on the contrary, he never complained, he asked for nothing, he was perfectly4 silent; but he seemed to resent the care that was taken of him; he received all inquiries5 about his feelings or his needs with a jibe6, a sneer7, or an oath. I found him detestable, and as soon as he was out of danger I had no hesitation8 in telling him so.

    “Go to hell,” he answered briefly9.

    Dirk Stroeve, giving up his work entirely10, nursed Strickland with tenderness and sympathy. He was dexterous11 to make him comfortable, and he exercised a cunning of which I should never have thought him capable to induce him to take the medicines prescribed by the doctor. Nothing was too much trouble for him. Though his means were adequate to the needs of himself and his wife, he certainly had no money to waste; but now he was wantonly extravagant12 in the purchase of delicacies13, out of season and dear, which might tempt14 Strickland’s capricious appetite. I shall never forget the tactful patience with which he persuaded him to take nourishment15. He was never put out by Strickland’s rudeness; if it was merely sullen16, he appeared not to notice it; if it was aggressive, he only chuckled17. When Strickland, recovering somewhat, was in a good humour and amused himself by laughing at him, he deliberately18 did absurd things to excite his ridicule19. Then he would give me little happy glances, so that I might notice in how much better form the patient was. Stroeve was sublime20.

    But it was Blanche who most surprised me. She proved herself not only a capable, but a devoted21 nurse. There was nothing in her to remind you that she had so vehemently22 struggled against her husband’s wish to bring Strickland to the studio. She insisted on doing her share of the offices needful to the sick. She arranged his bed so that it was possible to change the sheet without disturbing him. She washed him. When I remarked on her competence23, she told me with that pleasant little smile of hers that for a while she had worked in a hospital. She gave no sign that she hated Strickland so desperately24. She did not speak to him much, but she was quick to forestall25 his wants. For a fortnight it was necessary that someone should stay with him all night, and she took turns at watching with her husband. I wondered what she thought during the long darkness as she sat by the bedside. Strickland was a weird26 figure as he lay there, thinner than ever, with his ragged27 red beard and his eyes staring feverishly28 into vacancy29; his illness seemed to have made them larger, and they had an unnatural30 brightness.

    “Does he ever talk to you in the night?” I asked her once.

    “Never.”

    “Do you dislike him as much as you did?”

    “More, if anything.”

    She looked at me with her calm gray eyes. Her expression was so placid31, it was hard to believe that she was capable of the violent emotion I had witnessed.

    “Has he ever thanked you for what you do for him?”

    “No,” she smiled.

    “He’s inhuman32.”

    “He’s abominable33.”

    Stroeve was, of course, delighted with her. He could not do enough to show his gratitude34 for the whole-hearted devotion with which she had accepted the burden he laid on her. But he was a little puzzled by the behaviour of Blanche and Strickland towards one another.

    “Do you know, I’ve seen them sit there for hours together without saying a word?”

    On one occasion, when Strickland was so much better that in a day or two he was to get up, I sat with them in the studio. Dirk and I were talking. Mrs. Stroeve sewed, and I thought I recognised the shirt she was mending as Strickland’s. He lay on his back; he did not speak. Once I saw that his eyes were fixed35 on Blanche Stroeve, and there was in them a curious irony36. Feeling their gaze, she raised her own, and for a moment they stared at one another. I could not quite understand her expression. Her eyes had in them a strange perplexity, and perhaps—but why?—alarm. In a moment Strickland looked away and idly surveyed the ceiling, but she continued to stare at him, and now her look was quite inexplicable37.

    In a few days Strickland began to get up. He was nothing but skin and bone. His clothes hung upon him like rags on a scarecrow. With his untidy beard and long hair, his features, always a little larger than life, now emphasised by illness, he had an extraordinary aspect; but it was so odd that it was not quite ugly. There was something monumental in his ungainliness. I do not know how to express precisely38 the impression he made upon me. It was not exactly spirituality that was obvious, though the screen of the flesh seemed almost transparent39, because there was in his face an outrageous40 sensuality; but, though it sounds nonsense, it seemed as though his sensuality were curiously41 spiritual. There was in him something primitive42. He seemed to partake of those obscure forces of nature which the Greeks personified in shapes part human and part beast, the satyr and the faun. I thought of Marsyas, whom the god flayed43 because he had dared to rival him in song. Strickland seemed to bear in his heart strange harmonies and unadventured patterns, and I foresaw for him an end of torture and despair. I had again the feeling that he was possessed44 of a devil; but you could not say that it was a devil of evil, for it was a primitive force that existed before good and ill.

    He was still too weak to paint, and he sat in the studio, silent, occupied with God knows what dreams, or reading. The books he liked were queer; sometimes I would find him poring over the poems of Mallarme, and he read them as a child reads, forming the words with his lips, and I wondered what strange emotion he got from those subtle cadences45 and obscure phrases; and again I found him absorbed in the detective novels of Gaboriau. I amused myself by thinking that in his choice of books he showed pleasantly the irreconcilable46 sides of his fantastic nature. It was singular to notice that even in the weak state of his body he had no thought for its comfort. Stroeve liked his ease, and in his studio were a couple of heavily upholstered arm-chairs and a large divan47. Strickland would not go near them, not from any affectation of stoicism, for I found him seated on a three-legged stool when I went into the studio one day and he was alone, but because he did not like them. For choice he sat on a kitchen chair without arms. It often exasperated48 me to see him. I never knew a man so entirely indifferent to his surroundings.



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    1 entreaties [enˈtri:ti:z] d56c170cf2a22c1ecef1ae585b702562   第11级
    n.恳求,乞求( entreaty的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • He began with entreaties and ended with a threat. 他先是恳求,最后是威胁。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves. 暴君听不到奴隶们的哀鸣。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    2 exhausted [ɪgˈzɔ:stɪd] 7taz4r   第8级
    adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
    参考例句:
    • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted. 搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
    • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life. 珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
    3 exacting [ɪgˈzæktɪŋ] VtKz7e   第9级
    adj.苛求的,要求严格的
    参考例句:
    • He must remember the letters and symbols with exacting precision. 他必须以严格的精度记住每个字母和符号。
    • The public has been more exacting in its demands as time has passed. 随着时间的推移,公众的要求更趋严格。
    4 perfectly [ˈpɜ:fɪktli] 8Mzxb   第8级
    adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said. 证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
    • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board. 我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
    5 inquiries [inˈkwaiəriz] 86a54c7f2b27c02acf9fcb16a31c4b57   第7级
    n.调查( inquiry的名词复数 );疑问;探究;打听
    参考例句:
    • He was released on bail pending further inquiries. 他获得保释,等候进一步调查。
    • I have failed to reach them by postal inquiries. 我未能通过邮政查询与他们取得联系。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    6 jibe [dʒaɪb] raBz0   第11级
    vt.嘲笑,与...一致,使转向;vi.(=gibe)讥笑﹑ 嘲弄n.嘲笑,嘲弄
    参考例句:
    • Perhaps I should withdraw my jibe about hot air. 或许我应当收回对这个大话的嘲笑。
    • What he says does not jibe with what others say. 他所说的与其他人说的不一致。
    7 sneer [snɪə(r)] YFdzu   第7级
    vt.&vi.轻蔑;嘲笑;n.嘲笑,讥讽的言语
    参考例句:
    • He said with a sneer. 他的话中带有嘲笑之意。
    • You may sneer, but a lot of people like this kind of music. 你可以嗤之以鼻,但很多人喜欢这种音乐。
    8 hesitation [ˌhezɪ'teɪʃn] tdsz5   第7级
    n.犹豫,踌躇
    参考例句:
    • After a long hesitation, he told the truth at last. 踌躇了半天,他终于直说了。
    • There was a certain hesitation in her manner. 她的态度有些犹豫不决。
    9 briefly [ˈbri:fli] 9Styo   第8级
    adv.简单地,简短地
    参考例句:
    • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem. 我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
    • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group. 他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
    10 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    11 dexterous [ˈdekstrəs] Ulpzs   第10级
    adj.灵敏的;灵巧的
    参考例句:
    • As people grow older they generally become less dexterous. 随着年龄的增长,人通常会变得不再那么手巧。
    • The manager was dexterous in handling his staff. 那位经理善于运用他属下的职员。
    12 extravagant [ɪkˈstrævəgənt] M7zya   第7级
    adj.奢侈的;过分的;(言行等)放肆的
    参考例句:
    • They tried to please him with fulsome compliments and extravagant gifts. 他们想用溢美之词和奢华的礼品来取悦他。
    • He is extravagant in behaviour. 他行为放肆。
    13 delicacies ['delɪkəsɪz] 0a6e87ce402f44558508deee2deb0287   第9级
    n.棘手( delicacy的名词复数 );精致;精美的食物;周到
    参考例句:
    • Its flesh has exceptional delicacies. 它的肉异常鲜美。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • After these delicacies, the trappers were ready for their feast. 在享用了这些美食之后,狩猎者开始其大餐。 来自英汉非文学 - 民俗
    14 tempt [tempt] MpIwg   第7级
    vt.引诱,勾引,吸引,引起…的兴趣
    参考例句:
    • Nothing could tempt him to such a course of action. 什么都不能诱使他去那样做。
    • The fact that she had become wealthy did not tempt her to alter her frugal way of life. 她有钱了,可这丝毫没能让她改变节俭的生活习惯。
    15 nourishment [ˈnʌrɪʃmənt] Ovvyi   第9级
    n.食物,营养品;营养情况
    参考例句:
    • Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease. 营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。
    • He ventured that plants draw part of their nourishment from the air. 他大胆提出植物从空气中吸收部分养分的观点。
    16 sullen [ˈsʌlən] kHGzl   第9级
    adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的
    参考例句:
    • He looked up at the sullen sky. 他抬头看了一眼阴沉的天空。
    • Susan was sullen in the morning because she hadn't slept well. 苏珊今天早上郁闷不乐, 因为昨晚没睡好。
    17 chuckled [ˈtʃʌkld] 8ce1383c838073977a08258a1f3e30f8   第9级
    轻声地笑( chuckle的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • She chuckled at the memory. 想起这件事她就暗自发笑。
    • She chuckled softly to herself as she remembered his astonished look. 想起他那惊讶的表情,她就轻轻地暗自发笑。
    18 deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətli] Gulzvq   第7级
    adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地
    参考例句:
    • The girl gave the show away deliberately. 女孩故意泄露秘密。
    • They deliberately shifted off the argument. 他们故意回避这个论点。
    19 ridicule [ˈrɪdɪkju:l] fCwzv   第8级
    vt.讥讽,挖苦;n.嘲弄
    参考例句:
    • You mustn't ridicule unfortunate people. 你不该嘲笑不幸的人。
    • Silly mistakes and queer clothes often arouse ridicule. 荒谬的错误和古怪的服装常会引起人们的讪笑。
    20 sublime [səˈblaɪm] xhVyW   第10级
    adj.崇高的,伟大的;极度的,不顾后果的
    参考例句:
    • We should take some time to enjoy the sublime beauty of nature. 我们应该花些时间去欣赏大自然的壮丽景象。
    • Olympic games play as an important arena to exhibit the sublime idea. 奥运会,就是展示此崇高理念的重要舞台。
    21 devoted [dɪˈvəʊtɪd] xu9zka   第8级
    adj.忠诚的,忠实的,热心的,献身于...的
    参考例句:
    • He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland. 他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
    • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic. 我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
    22 vehemently ['vi:əməntlɪ] vehemently   第9级
    adv. 热烈地
    参考例句:
    • He argued with his wife so vehemently that he talked himself hoarse. 他和妻子争论得很激烈,以致讲话的声音都嘶哑了。
    • Both women vehemently deny the charges against them. 两名妇女都激烈地否认了对她们的指控。
    23 competence [ˈkɒmpɪtəns] NXGzV   第7级
    n.能力,胜任,称职
    参考例句:
    • This mess is a poor reflection on his competence. 这种混乱情况说明他难当此任。
    • These are matters within the competence of the court. 这些是法院权限以内的事。
    24 desperately ['despərətlɪ] cu7znp   第8级
    adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地
    参考例句:
    • He was desperately seeking a way to see her again. 他正拼命想办法再见她一面。
    • He longed desperately to be back at home. 他非常渴望回家。
    25 forestall [fɔ:ˈstɔ:l] X6Qyv   第10级
    vt.抢在…之前采取行动;预先阻止
    参考例句:
    • I left the room to forestall involvements. 我抢先离开了这房间以免受牵累。
    • He followed this rule in order to forestall rumors. 他遵守这条规矩是为了杜绝流言蜚语。
    26 weird [wɪəd] bghw8   第7级
    adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
    参考例句:
    • From his weird behaviour, he seems a bit of an oddity. 从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
    • His weird clothes really gas me. 他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
    27 ragged [ˈrægɪd] KC0y8   第7级
    adj.衣衫褴褛的,粗糙的,刺耳的
    参考例句:
    • A ragged shout went up from the small crowd. 这一小群人发出了刺耳的喊叫。
    • Ragged clothing infers poverty. 破衣烂衫意味着贫穷。
    28 feverishly ['fi:vərɪʃlɪ] 5ac95dc6539beaf41c678cd0fa6f89c7   第9级
    adv. 兴奋地
    参考例句:
    • Feverishly he collected his data. 他拼命收集资料。
    • The company is having to cast around feverishly for ways to cut its costs. 公司迫切须要想出各种降低成本的办法。
    29 vacancy [ˈveɪkənsi] EHpy7   第8级
    n.(旅馆的)空位,空房,(职务的)空缺
    参考例句:
    • Her going on maternity leave will create a temporary vacancy. 她休产假时将会有一个临时空缺。
    • The vacancy of her expression made me doubt if she was listening. 她茫然的神情让我怀疑她是否在听。
    30 unnatural [ʌnˈnætʃrəl] 5f2zAc   第9级
    adj.不自然的;反常的
    参考例句:
    • Did her behaviour seem unnatural in any way? 她有任何反常表现吗?
    • She has an unnatural smile on her face. 她脸上挂着做作的微笑。
    31 placid [ˈplæsɪd] 7A1yV   第9级
    adj.安静的,平和的
    参考例句:
    • He had been leading a placid life for the past eight years. 八年来他一直过着平静的生活。
    • You should be in a placid mood and have a heart-to-heart talk with her. 你应该心平气和的好好和她谈谈心。
    32 inhuman [ɪnˈhju:mən] F7NxW   第9级
    adj.残忍的,不人道的,无人性的
    参考例句:
    • We must unite the workers in fighting against inhuman conditions. 我们必须使工人们团结起来反对那些难以忍受的工作条件。
    • It was inhuman to refuse him permission to see his wife. 不容许他去看自己的妻子是太不近人情了。
    33 abominable [əˈbɒmɪnəbl] PN5zs   第10级
    adj.可厌的,令人憎恶的
    参考例句:
    • Their cruel treatment of prisoners was abominable. 他们虐待犯人的做法令人厌恶。
    • The sanitary conditions in this restaurant are abominable. 这家饭馆的卫生状况糟透了。
    34 gratitude [ˈgrætɪtju:d] p6wyS   第7级
    adj.感激,感谢
    参考例句:
    • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him. 我向他表示了深切的谢意。
    • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face. 她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
    35 fixed [fɪkst] JsKzzj   第8级
    adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
    参考例句:
    • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet? 你们俩选定婚期了吗?
    • Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily. 目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
    36 irony [ˈaɪrəni] P4WyZ   第7级
    n.反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,嘲弄
    参考例句:
    • She said to him with slight irony. 她略带嘲讽地对他说。
    • In her voice we could sense a certain tinge of irony. 从她的声音里我们可以感到某种讥讽的意味。
    37 inexplicable [ˌɪnɪkˈsplɪkəbl] tbCzf   第10级
    adj.无法解释的,难理解的
    参考例句:
    • It is now inexplicable how that development was misinterpreted. 当时对这一事态发展的错误理解究竟是怎么产生的,现在已经无法说清楚了。
    • There are many things which are inexplicable by science. 有很多事科学还无法解释。
    38 precisely [prɪˈsaɪsli] zlWzUb   第8级
    adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
    参考例句:
    • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust. 我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
    • The man adjusted very precisely. 那个人调得很准。
    39 transparent [trænsˈpærənt] Smhwx   第7级
    adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的
    参考例句:
    • The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming. 水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
    • The window glass is transparent. 窗玻璃是透明的。
    40 outrageous [aʊtˈreɪdʒəs] MvFyH   第8级
    adj.无理的,令人不能容忍的
    参考例句:
    • Her outrageous behaviour at the party offended everyone. 她在聚会上的无礼行为触怒了每一个人。
    • Charges for local telephone calls are particularly outrageous. 本地电话资费贵得出奇。
    41 curiously ['kjʊərɪəslɪ] 3v0zIc   第9级
    adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地
    参考例句:
    • He looked curiously at the people. 他好奇地看着那些人。
    • He took long stealthy strides. His hands were curiously cold. 他迈着悄没声息的大步。他的双手出奇地冷。
    42 primitive [ˈprɪmətɪv] vSwz0   第7级
    adj.原始的;简单的;n.原(始)人,原始事物
    参考例句:
    • It is a primitive instinct to flee a place of danger. 逃离危险的地方是一种原始本能。
    • His book describes the march of the civilization of a primitive society. 他的著作描述了一个原始社会的开化过程。
    43 flayed [fleɪd] 477fd38febec6da69d637f7ec30ab03a   第10级
    v.痛打( flay的过去式和过去分词 );把…打得皮开肉绽;剥(通常指动物)的皮;严厉批评
    参考例句:
    • He was so angry he nearly flayed his horse alive. 他气得几乎把马活活抽死。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The teacher flayed the idle students. 老师严责那些懒惰的学生。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    44 possessed [pəˈzest] xuyyQ   第12级
    adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
    参考例句:
    • He flew out of the room like a man possessed. 他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
    • He behaved like someone possessed. 他行为举止像是魔怔了。
    45 cadences [ˈkeidənsiz] 223bef8d3b558abb3ff19570aacb4a63   第11级
    n.(声音的)抑扬顿挫( cadence的名词复数 );节奏;韵律;调子
    参考例句:
    • He delivered his words in slow, measured cadences. 他讲话缓慢而抑扬顿挫、把握有度。
    • He recognized the Polish cadences in her voice. 他从她的口音中听出了波兰腔。 来自辞典例句
    46 irreconcilable [ɪˈrekənsaɪləbl] 34RxO   第8级
    adj.(指人)难和解的,势不两立的
    参考例句:
    • These practices are irreconcilable with the law of the Church. 这种做法与教规是相悖的。
    • These old concepts are irreconcilable with modern life. 这些陈旧的观念与现代生活格格不入。
    47 divan [dɪˈvæn] L8Byv   第12级
    n.长沙发;(波斯或其他东方诗人的)诗集
    参考例句:
    • Lord Henry stretched himself out on the divan and laughed. 亨利勋爵伸手摊脚地躺在沙发椅上,笑着。
    • She noticed that Muffat was sitting resignedly on a narrow divan-bed. 她看见莫法正垂头丧气地坐在一张不宽的坐床上。
    48 exasperated [ig'zæspəreitid] ltAz6H   第8级
    adj.恼怒的
    参考例句:
    • We were exasperated at his ill behaviour. 我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒。
    • Constant interruption of his work exasperated him. 对他工作不断的干扰使他恼怒。

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