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海洋三部曲:《神秘岛》(3-20)
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  • Chapter 20

    An isolated1 rock, thirty feet in length, twenty in breadth, scarcely ten from the water’s edge, such was the only solid point which the waves of the Pacific had not engulfed2.

    It was all that remained of the structure of Granite4 House! The wall had fallen headlong and been then shattered to fragments, and a few of the rocks of the large room were piled one above another to form this point. All around had disappeared in the abyss; the inferior cone5 of Mount Franklin, rent asunder6 by the explosion; the lava7 jaws8 of Shark Gulf3, the plateau of Prospect9 Heights, Safety Islet, the granite rocks of Port Balloon, the basalts of Dakkar Grotto10, the long Serpentine11 Peninsula, so distant nevertheless from the center of the eruption12. All that could now be seen of Lincoln Island was the narrow rock which now served as a refuge to the six colonists13 and their dog Top.

    The animals had also perished in the catastrophe14; the birds, as well as those representing the fauna15 of the island—all either crushed or drowned, and the unfortunate Jup himself had, alas! found his death in some crevice16 of the soil.

    If Cyrus Harding, Gideon Spilett, Herbert, Pencroft, Neb, and Ayrton had survived, it was because, assembled under their tent, they had been hurled17 into the sea at the instant when the fragments of the island rained down on every side.

    When they reached the surface they could only perceive, at half a cable’s length, this mass of rocks, towards which they swam and on which they found footing.

    On this barren rock they had now existed for nine days. A few provisions taken from the magazine of Granite House before the catastrophe, a little fresh water from the rain which had fallen in a hollow of the rock, was all that the unfortunate colonists possessed18. Their last hope, the vessel19, had been shattered to pieces. They had no means of quitting the reef; no fire, nor any means of obtaining it. It seemed that they must inevitably20 perish.

    This day, the 18th of March, there remained only provisions for two days, although they limited their consumption to the bare necessaries of life. All their science and intelligence could avail them nothing in their present position. They were in the hand of God.

    Cyrus Harding was calm, Gideon Spilett more nervous, and Pencroft, a prey21 to sullen22 anger, walked to and fro on the rock. Herbert did not for a moment quit the engineer’s side, as if demanding from him that assistance he had no power to give. Neb and Ayrton were resigned to their fate.

    “Ah, what a misfortune! what a misfortune!” often repeated Pencroft. “If we had but a walnut-shell to take us to Tabor Island! But we have nothing, nothing!”

    “Captain Nemo did right to die,” said Neb.

    During the five ensuing days Cyrus Harding and his unfortunate companions husbanded their provisions with the most extreme care, eating only what would prevent them from dying of starvation. Their weakness was extreme. Herbert and Neb began to show symptoms of delirium23.

    Under these circumstances was it possible for them to retain even the shadow of a hope? No! What was their sole remaining chance? That a vessel should appear in sight of the rock? But they knew only too well from experience that no ships ever visited this part of the Pacific. Could they calculate that, by a truly providential coincidence, the Scotch24 yacht would arrive precisely25 at this time in search of Ayrton at Tabor Island? It was scarcely probable; and, besides, supposing she should come there, as the colonists had not been able to deposit a notice pointing out Ayrton’s change of abode26, the commander of the yacht, after having explored Tabor Island without results, would again set sail and return to lower latitudes28.

    No! no hope of being saved could be retained, and a horrible death, death from hunger and thirst, awaited them upon this rock.

    Already they were stretched on the rock, inanimate, and no longer conscious of what passed around them. Ayrton alone, by a supreme29 effort, from time to time raised his head, and cast a despairing glance over the desert ocean.

    But on the morning of the 24th of March Ayrton’s arms were extended toward a point in the horizon; he raised himself, at first on his knees, then upright, and his hand seemed to make a signal.

    A sail was in sight off the rock. She was evidently not without an object. The reef was the mark for which she was making in a direct line, under all steam, and the unfortunate colonists might have made her out some hours before if they had had the strength to watch the horizon.

    “The ‘Duncan’!” murmured Ayrton—and fell back without sign of life.

    When Cyrus Harding and his companions recovered consciousness, thanks to the attention lavished30 upon them, they found themselves in the cabin of a steamer, without being able to comprehend how they had escaped death.

    A word from Ayrton explained everything.

    “The ‘Duncan’!” he murmured.

    “The ‘Duncan’!” exclaimed Cyrus Harding. And raising his hand to Heaven, he said, “Oh! Almighty31 God! mercifully hast Thou preserved us!”

    It was, in fact, the “Duncan,” Lord Glenarvan’s yacht, now commanded by Robert, son of Captain Grant, who had been despatched to Tabor Island to find Ayrton, and bring him back to his native land after twelve years of expiation32.

    The colonists were not only saved, but already on the way to their native country.

    “Captain Grant,” asked Cyrus Harding, “who can have suggested to you the idea, after having left Tabor Island, where you did not find Ayrton, of coming a hundred miles farther northeast?”

    “Captain Harding,” replied Robert Grant, “it was in order to find, not only Ayrton, but yourself and your companions.”

    “My companions and myself?”

    “Doubtless, at Lincoln Island.”

    “At Lincoln Island!” exclaimed in a breath Gideon Spilett, Herbert, Neb, and Pencroft, in the highest degree astonished.

    “How could you be aware of the existence of Lincoln Island?” inquired Cyrus Harding, “it is not even named in the charts.”

    “I knew of it from a document left by you on Tabor Island,” answered Robert Grant.

    “A document!” cried Gideon Spilett.

    “Without doubt, and here it is,” answered Robert Grant, producing a paper which indicated the longitude33 and latitude27 of Lincoln Island, “the present residence of Ayrton and five American colonists.”

    “It is Captain Nemo!” cried Cyrus Harding, after having read the notice, and recognized that the handwriting was similar to that of the paper found at the corral.

    “Ah!” said Pencroft, “it was then he who took our ‘Bonadventure’ and hazarded himself alone to go to Tabor Island!”

    “In order to leave this notice,” added Herbert.

    “I was then right in saying,” exclaimed the sailor, “that even after his death the captain would render us a last service.”

    “My friends,” said Cyrus Harding, in a voice of the profoundest emotion, “may the God of mercy have had pity on the soul of Captain Nemo, our benefactor34.”

    The colonists uncovered themselves at these last words of Cyrus Harding, and murmured the name of Captain Nemo.

    Then Ayrton, approaching the engineer, said simply, “Where should this coffer be deposited?”

    It was the coffer which Ayrton had saved at the risk of his life, at the very instant that the island had been engulfed, and which he now faithfully handed to the engineer.

    “Ayrton! Ayrton!” said Cyrus Harding, deeply touched. Then, addressing Robert Grant, “Sir,” he added, “you left behind you a criminal; you find in his place a man who has become honest by penitence35, and whose hand I am proud to clasp in mine.”

    Robert Grant was now made acquainted with the strange history of Captain Nemo and the colonists of Lincoln Island. Then, observation being taken of what remained of this shoal, which must henceforward figure on the charts of the Pacific, the order was given to make all sail.

    A few weeks afterwards the colonists landed in America, and found their country once more at peace after the terrible conflict in which right and justice had triumphed.

    Of the treasures contained in the coffer left by Captain Nemo to the colonists of Lincoln Island, the larger portion was employed in the purchase of a vast territory in the State of Iowa. One pearl alone, the finest, was reserved from the treasure and sent to Lady Glenarvan in the name of the castaways restored to their country by the “Duncan.”

    There, upon this domain36, the colonists invited to labor, that is to say, to wealth and happiness, all those to whom they had hoped to offer the hospitality of Lincoln Island. There was founded a vast colony to which they gave the name of that island sunk beneath the waters of the Pacific. A river there was called the Mercy, a mountain took the name of Mount Franklin, a small lake was named Lake Grant, and the forests became the forests of the Far West. It might have been an island on terra firma.

    There, under the intelligent hands of the engineer and his companions, everything prospered37. Not one of the former colonists of Lincoln Island was absent, for they had sworn to live always together. Neb was with his master; Ayrton was there ready to sacrifice himself for all; Pencroft was more a farmer than he had ever been a sailor; Herbert, who completed his studies under the superintendence of Cyrus Harding, and Gideon Spilett, who founded the New Lincoln Herald38, the best-informed journal in the world.

    There Cyrus Harding and his companions received at intervals39 visits from Lord and Lady Glenarvan, Captain John Mangles40 and his wife, the sister of Robert Grant, Robert Grant himself, Major McNab, and all those who had taken part in the history both of Captain Grant and Captain Nemo.

    There, to conclude, all were happy, united in the present as they had been in the past; but never could they forget that island upon which they had arrived poor and friendless, that island which, during four years had supplied all their wants, and of which there remained but a fragment of granite washed by the waves of the Pacific, the tomb of him who had borne the name of Captain Nemo.



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    1 isolated ['aisəleitid] bqmzTd   第7级
    adj.与世隔绝的
    参考例句:
    • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
    • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
    2 engulfed [enˈgʌlft] 52ce6eb2bc4825e9ce4b243448ffecb3   第9级
    v.吞没,包住( engulf的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He was engulfed by a crowd of reporters. 他被一群记者团团围住。
    • The little boat was engulfed by the waves. 小船被波浪吞没了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    3 gulf [gʌlf] 1e0xp   第7级
    n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
    参考例句:
    • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged. 两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
    • There is a gulf between the two cities. 这两座城市间有个海湾。
    4 granite [ˈgrænɪt] Kyqyu   第9级
    adj.花岗岩,花岗石
    参考例句:
    • They squared a block of granite. 他们把一块花岗岩加工成四方形。
    • The granite overlies the older rocks. 花岗岩躺在磨损的岩石上面。
    5 cone [kəʊn] lYJyi   第8级
    n.圆锥体,圆锥形东西,球果
    参考例句:
    • Saw-dust piled up in a great cone. 锯屑堆积如山。
    • The police have sectioned off part of the road with traffic cone. 警察用锥形路标把部分路面分隔开来。
    6 asunder [əˈsʌndə(r)] GVkzU   第11级
    adv.分离的,化为碎片
    参考例句:
    • The curtains had been drawn asunder. 窗帘被拉向两边。
    • Your conscience, conviction, integrity, and loyalties were torn asunder. 你的良心、信念、正直和忠诚都被扯得粉碎了。
    7 lava [ˈlɑ:və] v9Zz5   第9级
    n.熔岩,火山岩
    参考例句:
    • The lava flowed down the sides of the volcano. 熔岩沿火山坡面涌流而下。
    • His anger spilled out like lava. 他的愤怒像火山爆发似的迸发出来。
    8 jaws [dʒɔ:z] cq9zZq   第7级
    n.口部;嘴
    参考例句:
    • The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws. 那只羚羊无法从鱷鱼张开的大口中逃脱。
    • The scored jaws of a vise help it bite the work. 台钳上有刻痕的虎钳牙帮助它紧咬住工件。
    9 prospect [ˈprɒspekt] P01zn   第7级
    n.前景,前途;景色,视野
    参考例句:
    • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect. 事态呈现出可喜的前景。
    • The prospect became more evident. 前景变得更加明朗了。
    10 grotto [ˈgrɒtəʊ] h5Byz   第11级
    n.洞穴
    参考例句:
    • We reached a beautiful grotto, whose entrance was almost hiden by the vine. 我们到达了一个美丽的洞穴,洞的进口几乎被藤蔓遮掩著。
    • Water trickles through an underground grotto. 水沿着地下岩洞流淌。
    11 serpentine [ˈsɜ:pəntaɪn] MEgzx   第11级
    adj.蜿蜒的,弯曲的
    参考例句:
    • One part of the Serpentine is kept for swimmers. 蜿蜒河的一段划为游泳区。
    • Tremolite laths and serpentine minerals are present in places. 有的地方出现透闪石板条及蛇纹石。
    12 eruption [ɪ'rʌpʃn] UomxV   第8级
    n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发;(疾病等)发作
    参考例句:
    • The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC. 庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了。
    • The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous. 火山的爆发是自发的。
    13 colonists [ˈkɔlənɪsts] 4afd0fece453e55f3721623f335e6c6f   第9级
    n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Colonists from Europe populated many parts of the Americas. 欧洲的殖民者移居到了美洲的许多地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Some of the early colonists were cruel to the native population. 有些早期移居殖民地的人对当地居民很残忍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    14 catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfi] WXHzr   第7级
    n.大灾难,大祸
    参考例句:
    • I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe. 亏得你我才大难不死。
    • This is a catastrophe beyond human control. 这是一场人类无法控制的灾难。
    15 fauna [ˈfɔ:nə] 9kExx   第9级
    n.(一个地区或时代的)所有动物,动物区系
    参考例句:
    • This National Park is an area with unique fauna and flora. 该国家公园区域内具有独特的动物种群和植物种群。
    • Fauna is a biological notion, which means all the animal life in a particular region or period. 动物群是一个生物学的概念,指的是一个特定时期或者地区的所有动物。
    16 crevice [ˈkrevɪs] pokzO   第10级
    n.(岩石、墙等)裂缝;缺口
    参考例句:
    • I saw a plant growing out of a crevice in the wall. 我看到墙缝里长出一棵草来。
    • He edged the tool into the crevice. 他把刀具插进裂缝里。
    17 hurled [hə:ld] 16e3a6ba35b6465e1376a4335ae25cd2   第8级
    v.猛投,用力掷( hurl的过去式和过去分词 );大声叫骂
    参考例句:
    • He hurled a brick through the window. 他往窗户里扔了块砖。
    • The strong wind hurled down bits of the roof. 大风把屋顶的瓦片刮了下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    18 possessed [pəˈzest] xuyyQ   第12级
    adj.疯狂的;拥有的,占有的
    参考例句:
    • He flew out of the room like a man possessed. 他像着了魔似地猛然冲出房门。
    • He behaved like someone possessed. 他行为举止像是魔怔了。
    19 vessel [ˈvesl] 4L1zi   第7级
    n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
    参考例句:
    • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai. 这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
    • You should put the water into a vessel. 你应该把水装入容器中。
    20 inevitably [ɪnˈevɪtəbli] x7axc   第7级
    adv.不可避免地;必然发生地
    参考例句:
    • In the way you go on, you are inevitably coming apart. 照你们这样下去,毫无疑问是会散伙的。
    • Technological changes will inevitably lead to unemployment. 技术变革必然会导致失业。
    21 prey [preɪ] g1czH   第7级
    n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;vi.捕食,掠夺,折磨
    参考例句:
    • Stronger animals prey on weaker ones. 弱肉强食。
    • The lion was hunting for its prey. 狮子在寻找猎物。
    22 sullen [ˈsʌlən] kHGzl   第9级
    adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的
    参考例句:
    • He looked up at the sullen sky. 他抬头看了一眼阴沉的天空。
    • Susan was sullen in the morning because she hadn't slept well. 苏珊今天早上郁闷不乐, 因为昨晚没睡好。
    23 delirium [dɪˈlɪriəm] 99jyh   第10级
    n. 神智昏迷,说胡话;极度兴奋
    参考例句:
    • In her delirium, she had fallen to the floor several times. 她在神志不清的状态下几次摔倒在地上。
    • For the next nine months, Job was in constant delirium. 接下来的九个月,约伯处于持续精神错乱的状态。
    24 scotch [skɒtʃ] ZZ3x8   第9级
    n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;vi.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的
    参考例句:
    • Facts will eventually scotch these rumours. 这种谣言在事实面前将不攻自破。
    • Italy was full of fine views and virtually empty of Scotch whiskey. 意大利多的是美景,真正缺的是苏格兰威士忌。
    25 precisely [prɪˈsaɪsli] zlWzUb   第8级
    adv.恰好,正好,精确地,细致地
    参考例句:
    • It's precisely that sort of slick sales-talk that I mistrust. 我不相信的正是那种油腔滑调的推销宣传。
    • The man adjusted very precisely. 那个人调得很准。
    26 abode [əˈbəʊd] hIby0   第10级
    n.住处,住所
    参考例句:
    • It was ten months before my father discovered his abode. 父亲花了十个月的功夫,才好不容易打听到他的住处。
    • Welcome to our humble abode! 欢迎光临寒舍!
    27 latitude [ˈlætɪtju:d] i23xV   第7级
    n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区
    参考例句:
    • The latitude of the island is 20 degrees south. 该岛的纬度是南纬20度。
    • The two cities are at approximately the same latitude. 这两个城市差不多位于同一纬度上。
    28 latitudes ['lætɪtju:dz] 90df39afd31b3508eb257043703bc0f3   第7级
    纬度
    参考例句:
    • Latitudes are the lines that go from east to west. 纬线是从东到西的线。
    • It was the brief Indian Summer of the high latitudes. 这是高纬度地方的那种短暂的晚秋。
    29 supreme [su:ˈpri:m] PHqzc   第7级
    adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
    参考例句:
    • It was the supreme moment in his life. 那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
    • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court. 他把起诉书送交最高法院。
    30 lavished [ˈlæviʃt] 7f4bc01b9202629a8b4f2f96ba3c61a8   第7级
    v.过分给予,滥施( lavish的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • I lavished all the warmth of my pent-up passion. 我把憋在心里那一股热烈的情感尽量地倾吐出来。 来自辞典例句
    • An enormous amount of attention has been lavished on these problems. 在这些问题上,我们已经花费了大量的注意力。 来自辞典例句
    31 almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] dzhz1h   第10级
    adj.全能的,万能的;很大的,很强的
    参考例句:
    • Those rebels did not really challenge Gods almighty power. 这些叛徒没有对上帝的全能力量表示怀疑。
    • It's almighty cold outside. 外面冷得要命。
    32 expiation [ˌekspɪ'eɪʃn] a80c49513e840be0ae3a8e585f1f2d7e   第12级
    n.赎罪,补偿
    参考例句:
    • 'served him right,'said Drouet afterward, even in view of her keen expiation of her error. “那是他活该,"这一场结束时杜洛埃说,尽管那个妻子已竭力要赎前愆。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
    • Jesus made expiation for our sins on the cross. 耶稣在十字架上为我们赎了罪。 来自互联网
    33 longitude [ˈlɒŋgɪtju:d] o0ZxR   第7级
    n.经线,经度
    参考例句:
    • The city is at longitude 21° east. 这个城市位于东经21度。
    • He noted the latitude and longitude, then made a mark on the admiralty chart. 他记下纬度和经度,然后在航海图上做了个标记。
    34 benefactor [ˈbenɪfæktə(r)] ZQEy0   第9级
    n. 恩人,行善的人,捐助人
    参考例句:
    • The chieftain of that country is disguised as a benefactor this time. 那个国家的首领这一次伪装出一副施恩者的姿态。
    • The first thing I did, was to recompense my original benefactor, my good old captain. 我所做的第一件事,就是报答我那最初的恩人,那位好心的老船长。
    35 penitence [ˈpenɪtəns] guoyu   第12级
    n.忏悔,赎罪;悔过
    参考例句:
    • The thief expressed penitence for all his past actions. 那盗贼对他犯过的一切罪恶表示忏悔。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    • Of penitence, there has been none! 可是悔过呢,还一点没有! 来自英汉文学 - 红字
    36 domain [dəˈmeɪn] ys8xC   第7级
    n.(活动等)领域,范围;领地,势力范围
    参考例句:
    • This information should be in the public domain. 这一消息应该为公众所知。
    • This question comes into the domain of philosophy. 这一问题属于哲学范畴。
    37 prospered [ˈprɔspəd] ce2c414688e59180b21f9ecc7d882425   第7级
    成功,兴旺( prosper的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • The organization certainly prospered under his stewardship. 不可否认,这个组织在他的管理下兴旺了起来。
    • Mr. Black prospered from his wise investments. 布莱克先生由于巧妙的投资赚了不少钱。
    38 herald [ˈherəld] qdCzd   第8级
    vt.预示...的来临,预告,宣布,欢迎
    参考例句:
    • In England, the cuckoo is the herald of spring. 在英国杜鹃鸟是报春的使者。
    • Dawn is the herald of day. 曙光是白昼的先驱。
    39 intervals ['ɪntevl] f46c9d8b430e8c86dea610ec56b7cbef   第7级
    n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
    参考例句:
    • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
    • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
    40 mangles [] 2d532bcb42e71c0b6e17b7fa9a9bbc38   第11级
    n.轧布机,轧板机,碾压机(mangle的复数形式)vt.乱砍(mangle的第三人称单数形式)
    参考例句:
    • This mangles their bones and sends these defenseless creatures into convulsions, but rarely causes immediate death. 这些会弄断动物的骨头或神经,导致他们抽搐,但并不会导致他们立即死亡。 来自互联网

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