Authorities have confirmed an outbreak of the H5N1 strain of bird flu in southwestern England, prompting immediate¹ action to contain the highly pathogenic avian influenza². The discovery has led to the culling³ of birds in affected⁴ areas as a precautionary measure to prevent further spread.

The confirmation⁵, announced on September 1, 2025, marks a significant development in avian health monitoring within the United Kingdom. The specific location of the outbreak has been pinpointed⁶ to an area near Exminster in Devon. This region is now under strict surveillance.

Government officials and veterinary experts are working collaboratively to manage the situation. The primary focus is on eradicating⁷ the virus and protecting both poultry⁸ populations and the wider ecosystem⁹. The culling operation is a critical step in this containment¹⁰ strategy.

H5N1 Bird Flu Outbreak in Southwest England

The highly contagious¹¹ H5N1 virus, commonly known as bird flu, has been identified in poultry in southwestern England. This confirmation follows routine surveillance and testing protocols¹². While the risk to the general public from bird flu is considered low, health authorities are reiterating¹³ the importance of biosecurity measures for bird keepers.

The Ministry¹⁴ of Food, Agriculture and Rural Affairs (FARM) has issued updated guidance for poultry farmers and backyard bird owners. These guidelines emphasize enhanced hygiene¹⁵ practices, preventing contact between domestic birds and wild birds, and reporting any suspected cases immediately.

This latest outbreak underscores the persistent¹⁶ threat posed by avian influenza viruses, which can spread rapidly among bird populations. The H5N1 strain, in particular, has been responsible for significant mortality events in wild birds and domestic poultry across the globe in recent years.