II. The Journey to the New Home
RUDY was just eight years old, when his uncle, who lived on the other side of the mountain, wished to have the boy, as he thought he might obtain a better education with him, and learn something more. His grandfather thought the same, so he consented to let him go. Rudy had many to say farewell to, as well as his grandfather. First, there was Ajola, the old dog.
“Your father was the postilion, and I was the postilion’s dog,” said Ajola. “We have often travelled the same journey together; I knew all the dogs and men on this side of the mountain. It is not my habit to talk much; but now that we have so little time to converse1 together, I will say something more than usual. I will relate to you a story, which I have reflected upon for a long time. I do not understand it, and very likely you will not, but that is of no consequence. I have, however, learnt from it that in this world things are not equally divided, neither for dogs nor for men. All are not born to lie on the lap and to drink milk: I have never been petted in this way, but I have seen a little dog seated in the place of a gentleman or lady, and travelling inside a post-chaise. The lady, who was his mistress, or of whom he was master, carried a bottle of milk, of which the little dog now and then drank; she also offered him pieces of sugar to crunch2. He sniffed3 at them proudly, but would not eat one, so she ate them herself. I was running along the dirty road by the side of the carriage as hungry as a dog could be, chewing the cud of my own thoughts, which were rather in confusion. But many other things seemed in confusion also. Why was not I lying on a lap and travelling in a coach? I could not tell; yet I knew I could not alter my own condition, either by barking or growling4.”
This was Ajola’s farewell speech, and Rudy threw his arms round the dog’s neck and kissed his cold nose. Then he took the cat in his arms, but he struggled to get free.
“You are getting too strong for me,” he said; “but I will not use my claws against you. Clamber away over the mountains; it was I who taught you to climb. Do not fancy you are going to fall, and you will be quite safe.” Then the cat jumped down and ran away; he did not wish Rudy to see that there were tears in his eyes.
The hens were hopping5 about the floor; one of them had no tail; a traveller, who fancied himself a sportsman, had shot off her tail, he had mistaken her for a bird of prey6.
“Rudy is going away over the mountains,” said one of the hens.
“He is always in such a hurry,” said the other; “and I don’t like taking leave,” so they both hopped7 out.
But the goats said farewell; they bleated8 and wanted to go with him, they were so very sorry.
Just at this time two clever guides were going to cross the mountains to the other side of the Gemmi, and Rudy was to go with them on foot. It was a long walk for such a little boy, but he had plenty of strength and invincible9 courage. The swallows flew with him a little way, singing, “We and you—you and we.” The way led across the rushing Lutschine, which falls in numerous streams from the dark clefts10 of the Grindelwald glaciers11. Trunks of fallen trees and blocks of stone form bridges over these streams. After passing a forest of alders13, they began to ascend15" target="_blank">ascend14, passing by some blocks of ice that had loosened themselves from the side of the mountain and lay across their path; they had to step over these ice-blocks or walk round them. Rudy crept here and ran there, his eyes sparkling with joy, and he stepped so firmly with his iron-tipped mountain shoe, that he left a mark behind him wherever he placed his foot.
The earth was black where the mountain torrents16 or the melted ice had poured upon it, but the bluish green, glassy ice sparkled and glittered. They had to go round little pools, like lakes, enclosed between large masses of ice; and, while thus wandering out of their path, they came near an immense stone, which lay balanced on the edge of an icy peak. The stone lost its balance just as they reached it, and rolled over into the abyss beneath, while the noise of its fall was echoed back from every hollow cliff of the glaciers.
They were always going upwards17. The glaciers seemed to spread above them like a continued chain of masses of ice, piled up in wild confusion between bare and rugged18 rocks. Rudy thought for a moment of what had been told him, that he and his mother had once lain buried in one of these cold, heart-chilling fissures19; but he soon banished20 such thoughts, and looked upon the story as fabulous21, like many other stories which had been told him. Once or twice, when the men thought the way was rather difficult for such a little boy, they held out their hands to assist him; but he would not accept their assistance, for he stood on the slippery ice as firmly as if he had been a chamois. They came at length to rocky ground; sometimes stepping upon moss-covered stones, sometimes passing beneath stunted22 fir-trees, and again through green meadows. The landscape was always changing, but ever above them towered the lofty snow-clad mountains, whose names not only Rudy but every other child knew—“The Jungfrau,” “The Monk23 and the Eiger.”
Rudy had never been so far away before; he had never trodden on the wide-spreading ocean of snow that lay here with its immovable billows, from which the wind blows off the snowflake now and then, as it cuts the foam24 from the waves of the sea. The glaciers stand here so close together it might almost be said they are hand-in-hand; and each is a crystal palace for the Ice Maiden25, whose power and will it is to seize and imprison26 the unwary traveller.
The sun shone warmly, and the snow sparkled as if covered with glittering diamonds. Numerous insects, especially butterflies and bees, lay dead in heaps on the snow. They had ventured too high, or the wind had carried them here and left them to die of cold.
Around the Wetterhorn hung a feathery cloud, like a woolbag, and a threatening cloud too, for as it sunk lower it increased in size, and concealed27 within was a “föhn,”1 fearful in its violence should it break loose. This journey, with its varied28 incidents,—the wild paths, the night passed on the mountain, the steep rocky precipices29, the hollow clefts, in which the rustling30 waters from time immemorial had worn away passages for themselves through blocks of stone,—all these were firmly impressed on Rudy’s memory.
In a forsaken31 stone building, which stood just beyond the seas of snow, they one night took shelter. Here they found some charcoal32 and pine branches, so that they soon made a fire. They arranged couches to lie on as well as they could, and then the men seated themselves by the fire, took out their pipes, and began to smoke. They also prepared a warm, spiced drink, of which they partook and Rudy was not forgotten—he had his share. Then they began to talk of those mysterious beings with which the land of the Alps abounds33; the hosts of apparitions34 which come in the night, and carry off the sleepers35 through the air, to the wonderful floating town of Venice; of the wild herds-man, who drives the black sheep across the meadows. These flocks are never seen, yet the tinkle37 of their little bells has often been heard, as well as their unearthly bleating38. Rudy listened eagerly, but without fear, for he knew not what fear meant; and while he listened, he fancied he could hear the roaring of the spectral39 herd36. It seemed to come nearer and roar louder, till the men heard it also and listened in silence, till, at length, they told Rudy that he must not dare to sleep. It was a “fohn,” that violent storm-wind which rushes from the mountain to the valley beneath, and in its fury snaps asunder40 the trunks of large trees as if they were but slender reeds, and carries the wooden houses from one side of a river to the other as easily as we could move the pieces on a chess-board. After an hour had passed, they told Rudy that it was all over, and he might go to sleep; and, fatigued41 with his long walk, he readily slept at the word of command.
Very early the following morning they again set out. The sun on this day lighted up for Rudy new mountains, new glaciers, and new snow-fields. They had entered the Canton Valais, and found themselves on the ridge12 of the hills which can be seen from Grindelwald; but he was still far from his new home. They pointed42 out to him other clefts, other meadows, other woods and rocky paths, and other houses. Strange men made their appearance before him, and what men! They were misshapen, wretched-looking creatures, with yellow complexions43; and on their necks were dark, ugly lumps of flesh, hanging down like bags. They were called cretins. They dragged themselves along painfully, and stared at the strangers with vacant eyes. The women looked more dreadful than the men. Poor Rudy! were these the sort of people he should see at his new home?
1
converse [kənˈvɜ:s]
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vi.谈话,谈天,闲聊;adv.相反的,相反 | |
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2
crunch [krʌntʃ]
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n.关键时刻;艰难局面;vt.发出碎裂声;vt.压碎;嘎扎嘎扎的咬嚼;扎扎地踏过 | |
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3
sniffed [snift]
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v.以鼻吸气,嗅,闻( sniff的过去式和过去分词 );抽鼻子(尤指哭泣、患感冒等时出声地用鼻子吸气);抱怨,不以为然地说 | |
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4
growling [ɡraulɪŋ]
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n.吠声, 咆哮声 v.怒吠, 咆哮, 吼 | |
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5
hopping ['hɒpɪŋ]
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n. 跳跃 动词hop的现在分词形式 | |
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prey [preɪ]
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n.被掠食者,牺牲者,掠食;vi.捕食,掠夺,折磨 | |
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hopped [hɔpt]
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跳上[下]( hop的过去式和过去分词 ); 单足蹦跳; 齐足(或双足)跳行; 摘葎草花 | |
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bleated [bli:tid]
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v.(羊,小牛)叫( bleat的过去式和过去分词 );哭诉;发出羊叫似的声音;轻声诉说 | |
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9
invincible [ɪnˈvɪnsəbl]
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adj.不可征服的,难以制服的 | |
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10
clefts [k'lefts]
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n.裂缝( cleft的名词复数 );裂口;cleave的过去式和过去分词;进退维谷 | |
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glaciers [ɡ'læsɪəz]
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冰河,冰川( glacier的名词复数 ) | |
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ridge [rɪdʒ]
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n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 | |
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ascend [əˈsend]
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vi.渐渐上升,升高;vt.攀登,登上 | |
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torrents ['tɒrənts]
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n.倾注;奔流( torrent的名词复数 );急流;爆发;连续不断 | |
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upwards [ˈʌpwədz]
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adv.向上,在更高处...以上 | |
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rugged [ˈrʌgɪd]
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adj.高低不平的,粗糙的,粗壮的,强健的 | |
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fissures ['fɪʃəz]
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n.狭长裂缝或裂隙( fissure的名词复数 );裂伤;分歧;分裂v.裂开( fissure的第三人称单数 ) | |
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20
banished [ˈbæniʃt]
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v.放逐,驱逐( banish的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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21
fabulous [ˈfæbjələs]
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adj.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的 | |
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22
stunted ['stʌntid]
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adj.矮小的;发育迟缓的 | |
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23
monk [mʌŋk]
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n.和尚,僧侣,修道士 | |
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24
foam [fəʊm]
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n.泡沫,起泡沫;vi.起泡沫;吐白沫;起着泡沫流;vt.使起泡沫;使成泡沫状物 | |
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maiden [ˈmeɪdn]
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n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的 | |
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26
imprison [ɪmˈprɪzn]
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vt.监禁,关押,限制,束缚 | |
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27
concealed [kən'si:ld]
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a.隐藏的,隐蔽的 | |
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28
varied [ˈveərid]
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adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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29
precipices [ˈpresəpɪsiz]
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n.悬崖,峭壁( precipice的名词复数 ) | |
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30
rustling [ˈrʌslɪŋ]
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n. 瑟瑟声,沙沙声 adj. 发沙沙声的 | |
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31
Forsaken []
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adj. 被遗忘的, 被抛弃的 动词forsake的过去分词 | |
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32
charcoal [ˈtʃɑ:kəʊl]
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n.炭,木炭,生物炭 | |
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33
abounds [əˈbaundz]
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v.大量存在,充满,富于( abound的第三人称单数 ) | |
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34
apparitions [ˌæpəˈrɪʃənz]
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n.特异景象( apparition的名词复数 );幽灵;鬼;(特异景象等的)出现 | |
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35
sleepers [s'li:pəz]
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n.卧铺(通常以复数形式出现);卧车( sleeper的名词复数 );轨枕;睡觉(呈某种状态)的人;小耳环 | |
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36
herd [hɜ:d]
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n.兽群,牧群;vt.使集中,把…赶在一起 | |
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37
tinkle [ˈtɪŋkl]
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vi.叮当作响;n.叮当声 | |
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38
bleating [bli:tɪŋ]
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v.(羊,小牛)叫( bleat的现在分词 );哭诉;发出羊叫似的声音;轻声诉说 | |
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39
spectral [ˈspektrəl]
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adj.幽灵的,鬼魂的 | |
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40
asunder [əˈsʌndə(r)]
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adv.分离的,化为碎片 | |
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41
fatigued [fə'ti:gd]
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adj. 疲乏的 | |
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42
pointed [ˈpɔɪntɪd]
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adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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43
complexions [kəmˈplekʃənz]
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肤色( complexion的名词复数 ); 面色; 局面; 性质 | |
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