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The Kite Runner 追风筝的人(10)
添加时间:2014-12-27 09:43:48 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • When I was in fifth grade, we had a mullah who taught us about Islam. His name was Mullah Fatiullah Khan, a short, stubby man with a face full of acne scars and a gruff voice. He lectured us about the virtues1 of "zakat" and the duty of "hadj"; he taught us the intricacies of performing the five daily "namaz" prayers, and made us memorize verses from the Koran—and though he never translated the words for us, he did stress, sometimes with the help of a stripped willow2 branch, that we had to pronounce the Arabic words correctly so God would hear us better. He told us one day that Islam considered drinking a terrible sin; those who drank would answer for their sin on the day of “Qiyamat”, Judgment3 Day. In those days, drinking was fairly common in Kabul. No one gave you a public lashing4 for it, but those Afghans who did drink did so in private, out of respect. People bought their scotch5 as "Medicine"in brown paper bags from selected "pharmacies6."They would leave with the bag tucked out of sight, sometimes drawing furtive7, disapproving8 glances from those who knew about the store's reputation for such transactions.

    We were upstairs in Baba's study, the smoking room, when I told him what Mullah Fatiullah Khan had taught us in class. Baba was pouring himself a whiskey from the bar he had built in the corner of the room. He listened, nodded, took a sip9 from his drink. Then he lowered himself into the leather sofa, put down his drink, and propped10 me up on his lap. I felt as if I were sitting on a pair of tree trunks. He took a deep breath and exhaled11 through his nose, the air hissing12 through his mustache for what seemed an eternity13 I couldn't decide whether I wanted to hug him or leap from his lap in mortal fear.

    我上五年级的时候,上伊斯兰课的毛拉Mullah,伊斯兰教对老师、先生、学者的敬称。叫法修拉,个子矮小粗壮,脸上满是青春痘的疤痕,声音嘶哑。他教导我们,让我们知道施天课的伊斯兰教有五大天命:念、礼、斋、课、朝。(天课zakat,即伊斯兰教法定的施舍,或称"奉主命而定"的宗教赋税,又称“济贫税”。)益处,还有朝觐的责任。他还教给我们每天五次礼拜伊斯兰教每天要进行五次礼拜,在黎明、中午、下午、日落和晚上各进行一次。的复杂仪式,要我们背诵《可兰经》。他从不替我们翻译经文,总是强调--有时还会用上一根柳树条--我们必须准确地念出那些阿拉伯字眼,以便真主能听得更清楚。一天,他说在伊斯兰教义里面,喝酒是极大的罪过,那些嗜酒的家伙将会在接受超度那一天(审判日)得到惩罚。当年喀布尔饮酒的人比比皆是,没有人会公然加以谴责。不过那些爱小酌几杯的阿富汗人也只敢阳奉阴违,从不在公开场合喝酒。人们把烈酒称为“药”,到特定的"药店"购买,用棕色纸袋包着。他们将袋子扎好,以免被看到;然而有时在路上仍不免被人偷眼斜睨,因为知道这些商店在兜售什么玩意的人可不少。

    我们在楼上,爸爸的书房--那个吸烟室——里面,我告诉他法修拉毛拉在课堂上讲的话。爸爸走到那个他造在屋角的吧台,自斟了一杯威士忌。他边听边点头,不时从他的酒杯小啜一口。接着他坐在皮沙发上,把酒杯放下,把我抱在他的膝盖上。我觉得自己好像坐在一对树干上。他用鼻子深深吸一口气,又呼出来,气息嘶嘶作响,穿过他的胡子,似乎永无止境。我不知道自己是该拥抱他呢,还是该害怕得从他膝盖上跳下来。

     12级    英语小说 


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    1 virtues ['vɜ:tʃu:z] cd5228c842b227ac02d36dd986c5cd53   第7级
    美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处
    参考例句:
    • Doctors often extol the virtues of eating less fat. 医生常常宣扬少吃脂肪的好处。
    • She delivered a homily on the virtues of family life. 她进行了一场家庭生活美德方面的说教。
    2 willow [ˈwɪləʊ] bMFz6   第8级
    n.柳树
    参考例句:
    • The river was sparsely lined with willow trees. 河边疏疏落落有几棵柳树。
    • The willow's shadow falls on the lake. 垂柳的影子倒映在湖面上。
    3 judgment ['dʒʌdʒmənt] e3xxC   第7级
    n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
    参考例句:
    • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people. 主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
    • He's a man of excellent judgment. 他眼力过人。
    4 lashing [ˈlæʃɪŋ] 97a95b88746153568e8a70177bc9108e   第7级
    n.鞭打;痛斥;大量;许多v.鞭打( lash的现在分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥
    参考例句:
    • The speaker was lashing the crowd. 演讲人正在煽动人群。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The rain was lashing the windows. 雨急打着窗子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    5 scotch [skɒtʃ] ZZ3x8   第9级
    n.伤口,刻痕;苏格兰威士忌酒;vi.粉碎,消灭,阻止;adj.苏格兰(人)的
    参考例句:
    • Facts will eventually scotch these rumours. 这种谣言在事实面前将不攻自破。
    • Italy was full of fine views and virtually empty of Scotch whiskey. 意大利多的是美景,真正缺的是苏格兰威士忌。
    6 pharmacies [ˈfɑ:məsiz] a19950a91ea1800ed5273a89663d2855   第8级
    药店
    参考例句:
    • Still, 32 percent of the pharmacies filled the prescriptions. 但仍然有32%的药剂师配发了这两张药方。 来自互联网
    • Chinese herbal pharmacies, and traditional massage therapists in the Vancouver telephone book. 中药店,和传统的按摩师在温哥华的电话簿里。 来自互联网
    7 furtive [ˈfɜ:tɪv] kz9yJ   第9级
    adj.鬼鬼崇崇的,偷偷摸摸的
    参考例句:
    • The teacher was suspicious of the student's furtive behaviour during the exam. 老师怀疑这个学生在考试时有偷偷摸摸的行为。
    • His furtive behaviour aroused our suspicion. 他鬼鬼祟祟的行为引起了我们的怀疑。
    8 disapproving [ˌdɪsəˈpru:vɪŋ] bddf29198e28ab64a272563d29c1f915   第8级
    adj.不满的,反对的v.不赞成( disapprove的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • Mother gave me a disapproving look. 母亲的眼神告诉我她是不赞成的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Her father threw a disapproving glance at her. 她父亲不满地瞥了她一眼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    9 sip [sɪp] Oxawv   第7级
    vt.&vi.小口地喝,抿,呷;n.一小口的量
    参考例句:
    • She took a sip of the cocktail. 她啜饮一口鸡尾酒。
    • Elizabeth took a sip of the hot coffee. 伊丽莎白呷了一口热咖啡。
    10 propped [prɔpt] 557c00b5b2517b407d1d2ef6ba321b0e   第7级
    支撑,支持,维持( prop的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He sat propped up in the bed by pillows. 他靠着枕头坐在床上。
    • This fence should be propped up. 这栅栏该用东西支一支。
    11 exhaled [eksˈheɪld] 8e9b6351819daaa316dd7ab045d3176d   第8级
    v.呼出,发散出( exhale的过去式和过去分词 );吐出(肺中的空气、烟等),呼气
    参考例句:
    • He sat back and exhaled deeply. 他仰坐着深深地呼气。
    • He stamped his feet and exhaled a long, white breath. 跺了跺脚,他吐了口长气,很长很白。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
    12 hissing [hɪsɪŋ] hissing   第10级
    n. 发嘶嘶声, 蔑视 动词hiss的现在分词形式
    参考例句:
    • The steam escaped with a loud hissing noise. 蒸汽大声地嘶嘶冒了出来。
    • His ears were still hissing with the rustle of the leaves. 他耳朵里还听得萨萨萨的声音和屑索屑索的怪声。 来自汉英文学 - 春蚕
    13 eternity [ɪˈtɜ:nəti] Aiwz7   第10级
    n.不朽,来世;永恒,无穷
    参考例句:
    • The dull play seemed to last an eternity. 这场乏味的剧似乎演个没完没了。
    • Finally, Ying Tai and Shan Bo could be together for all of eternity. 英台和山伯终能双宿双飞,永世相随。

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