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中国家长的"全程监督"理念
添加时间:2016-05-09 21:05:40 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • In China, it's common to see children attending extracurricular classes, playing instruments, or simply doing their homework with their parents by their side, looking over them.

    在中国存在一种普遍的现象:无论孩子在上补习班时还是演奏乐器,甚至是完成家庭作业的时候,他们的父母都习惯在一旁监督着他们。

    Many Chinese parents spend all their energy and money on their children, sacrificing their own career and hobbies, all in the hope their children can have a good future.

    如今许多中国父母为了能让自己的孩子有一个更好的未来,把所有的精力和金钱都投入到孩子的成长教育上,不惜牺牲自己的事业和喜好。

    Some parents accompany their children long after they've become adults. Media1 have widely reported that for nearly 10 years, Chinese parents have been planting vegetables in a deserted2 field near Yale University in their free time. When their children went abroad to study, their parents went with them, rented houses nearby the university and did housework for their children.

    一些父母甚至在孩子成年后还陪在他们身边。据媒体大约十年前报道,一些中国家长为了陪伴在耶鲁大学留学的孩子,竟在学校附近的一片荒地上种起了蔬菜。近年来,为了照顾赴海外留学的孩子,中国父母们就在学校附近租房以照顾孩子的起居。

    Feng Yan is one of these parents. On Saturdays, she has to get up at 6:30 am to prepare breakfast for her son. Then she wakes him up, so he won't be late for his extracurricular classes at 8 am. Her son is a sophomore3 in high school and is facing the gaokao (college entrance exam) in a year.

    一名名叫冯燕的母亲就是这样的父母,每周六早上,她都要六点半起床为儿子准备早餐,然后叫儿子起床,以免耽误了八点的补习班。她的儿子是一名高三的学生,一年后即将面临高考(大学入学考试)。

    When her son entered high school, Feng rented a house nearby to take better care of him and make it easier for him to focus4 on his studies. She said about 60 percent of students' parents rent apartments next to the high school. Feng started planning her son's "academic career" a long time ago. When he was in elementary school, she took him to all sorts of math and English training classes on the weekends. In the evenings, she made her son practice violin and drawing.

    自从她的儿子升入高中后,她就在学校附近租了房子照顾儿子以使他更好地把精力集中在学习上。据她说,约有60%的学生父母在学校附近租房子。冯女士很早就为儿子的“学业”做打算,当儿子在小学时,她就为儿子报了周末的英语培训班,晚上她还为儿子规定了小提琴和美术培训。

    She quit her job five years ago, when her son was in middle school, and started devoting5 her whole life to taking care of him. "I feel very tired accompanying my son every day, but I've got no choice," Feng said.

    五年前当儿子升入中学后,她就辞掉了工作,开始全心全意地照顾儿子。冯女士表示:“每天照顾他也让我觉得很吃不消,但也没有其它的选择。”

    Some children have expressed anxiety6 over their parents' full-time7 supervision8. A third-grade student told the Tianjin Daily, "My mother is more familiar with my textbooks than me ... if I did poorly on my exams, I think she'll be the most depressed9 person."

    一些孩子对于父母的“全程监控”表达了自己的焦虑,一位三年级的学生告诉天津日报:“我的妈妈比我更熟悉练习册,一旦我的成绩不好,恐怕最郁闷的将会是我妈妈”

    Education experts say constantly10 accompanying children can have negative effects. It's easy for the children to grow overly reliant11 on their parents. Besides, it's difficult for them to achieve their full potential when facing this amount of pressure.

    教育专家表示,一直陪伴在孩子的身边会产生消极的效果,比如会使孩子对于父母产生过度依赖,而且在如此大的压力下,他们很难完全发掘自己的潜力。

     4级    双语 


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    1 media [ˈmi:diə] 2Ckxo   第4级
    n.(medium的复数)媒体,新闻媒介,传播媒介
    参考例句:
    • The local media reported rioting across the country. 当地媒体报道了全国范围的骚乱。
    • His latest movie is being hyped up by the media. 他新近的电影正被媒体大肆炒作。
    2 deserted [dɪˈzɜ:tɪd] GukzoL   第8级
    adj.荒芜的,荒废的,无人的,被遗弃的
    参考例句:
    • The deserted village was filled with a deathly silence. 这个荒废的村庄死一般的寂静。
    • The enemy chieftain was opposed and deserted by his followers. 敌人头目众叛亲离。
    3 sophomore [ˈsɒfəmɔ:(r)] PFCz6   第7级
    n.大学二年级生;adj.第二年的
    参考例句:
    • He is in his sophomore year. 他在读二年级。
    • I'm a college sophomore majoring in English. 我是一名英语专业的大二学生。
    4 focus [ˈfəʊkəs] kjnxK   第4级
    n.焦点,焦距;vi.聚焦,注视;vt.使聚焦,调焦,集中
    参考例句:
    • She was the focus of everyone's attention. 她是大家注意的焦点。
    • The noise made it hard for me to focus on work. 噪音让我无法集中注意力工作。
    5 devoting [diˈvəutɪŋ] 946732198d7f0b4b25bd0d8a84665815   第4级
    v.把…奉献(给),把…专用(于)( devote的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He has been devoting his whole life to benefiting mankind. 他把自己的一生贡献给了造福人类的事业。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • He was devoting himself to the stew. 他一心一意地吃着炖肉。 来自辞典例句
    6 anxiety [æŋˈzaɪəti] AMoy6   第4级
    n.忧虑,担心,挂念,焦急;渴望,热望
    参考例句:
    • Tom's anxiety to succeed led him to work hard. 汤姆对成功的渴望使他更加努力。
    • He received the news of his father's sickness with great anxiety. 他得知父亲生病的消息时焦急万分。
    7 full-time [ˈfʊlˈtaɪm] SsBz42   第8级
    adj.满工作日的或工作周的,全时间的
    参考例句:
    • A full-time job may be too much for her. 全天工作她恐怕吃不消。
    • I don't know how she copes with looking after her family and doing a full-time job. 既要照顾家庭又要全天工作,我不知道她是如何对付的。
    8 supervision [ˌsju:pə'vɪʒn] hr6wv   第8级
    n.监督,管理
    参考例句:
    • The work was done under my supervision. 这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
    • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer. 老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
    9 depressed [dɪˈprest] xu8zp9   第8级
    adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的
    参考例句:
    • When he was depressed, he felt utterly divorced from reality. 他心情沮丧时就感到完全脱离了现实。
    • His mother was depressed by the sad news. 这个坏消息使他的母亲意志消沉。
    10 constantly [ˈkɒnstəntli] EvHzqK   第4级
    adv.不变地,不断地,时常地
    参考例句:
    • The two countries have been warring constantly for years. 这两国多年来一直交战。
    • We should constantly urge ourselves on to study hard. 我们要经常鞭策自己努力学习。
    11 reliant [rɪˈlaɪənt] rt9yU   第6级
    adj.依靠的,信赖自己的
    参考例句:
    • The hostel is heavily reliant upon charity.这家收容所在很大程度上依赖赞助。
    • The service has become heavily reliant on government support.这项服务变得高度依赖政府扶持。

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