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我国正式启用全球最大单口径射电望远镜
添加时间:2016-09-30 19:49:15 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • China officially activated1 the world's largest single-aperture2 telescope last Sunday.

    上周日,我国正式启用全球最大单口径射电望远镜。

    "It's so huge in size and the technology we use in its driving device and reflecting surface have never been used before," said Zhang Shuxin, deputy general manager of the Five-Hundred Aperture Spherical4 Telescope (FAST) project.

    500米口径球面射电望远镜(FAST)项目副总经理张蜀新表示:“该项目规模庞大,其驱动装置和反射面采用了此前未利用过的技术。”

    The telescope in Pingtang county, Guizhou, is 500 meters in diameter and equals the size of 30 soccer fields.

    位于贵州平塘县的FAST直径为500米,面积相当于30个足球场。

    "A paraboloid of 300 meters in diameter will be formed timely on the deflecting5 surface with the help of the driving device to receive signals," Zhang said.

    张蜀新说:“借助驱动装置,反射面上将实时形成300米口径抛物面,以接收信号。”

    It will take three to five years to debug the facility and make sure it will work as designed, he added.

    他还补充说道,调试该设备将耗时3-5年,以确保其按设计初衷运作。

    Anthony Beasley, director of National Radio Astronomy Observatory6 of the United States, said the FAST will bring Chinese astronomers7 to the fore3.

    美国国家射电天文台主任安东尼·比斯利表示,FAST将使中国的天文学家们脱颖而出。

    Construction of the nearly 1.2 billion yuan ($180 million) FAST project started in 2011, 17 years after it was proposed by Chinese astronomers.

    花费近12亿元(折合1亿8000万美元)建设的FAST项目,在中国天文学家提出17年之后,于2011年正式启动的。

     12级    英语新闻 


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    1 activated ['æktɪveɪtɪd] c3905c37f4127686d512a7665206852e   第7级
    adj. 激活的 动词activate的过去式和过去分词
    参考例句:
    • The canister is filled with activated charcoal.蒸气回收罐中充满了活性炭。
    2 aperture [ˈæpətʃə(r)] IwFzW   第9级
    n.孔,隙,窄的缺口
    参考例句:
    • The only light came through a narrow aperture. 仅有的光亮来自一个小孔。
    • We saw light through a small aperture in the wall. 我们透过墙上的小孔看到了亮光。
    3 fore [fɔ:(r)] ri8xw   第7级
    adv.在前面;adj.先前的;在前部的;n.前部
    参考例句:
    • Your seat is in the fore part of the aircraft. 你的座位在飞机的前部。
    • I have the gift of fore knowledge. 我能够未卜先知。
    4 spherical [ˈsferɪkl] 7FqzQ   第9级
    adj.球形的;球面的
    参考例句:
    • The Earth is a nearly spherical planet. 地球是一个近似球体的行星。
    • Many engineers shy away from spherical projection methods. 许多工程师对球面投影法有畏难情绪。
    5 deflecting [diˈflektɪŋ] 53909b980ea168975caea537d27c6cb4   第9级
    (使)偏斜, (使)偏离, (使)转向( deflect的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • A variety of mechanical surfaces have been employed for deflecting the exhaust jets of solid-propellant rockets. 人们已经用过各种类型的机械控制面来偏转固体推进剂火箭的排气流。
    • If she made a leading statement, he was expert deflecting her into more impersonal channels. 只要她一开口,他就会巧妙地把她的话题转到与个人无关的问题上去。
    6 observatory [əbˈzɜ:vətri] hRgzP   第8级
    n.天文台,气象台,瞭望台,观测台
    参考例句:
    • Guy's house was close to the observatory. 盖伊的房子离天文台很近。
    • Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. 格林威治天文台的职员们每天对大钟检查两次。
    7 astronomers [əˈstrɔnəməz] 569155f16962e086bd7de77deceefcbd   第7级
    n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》

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