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浙江省以前其实是一个侏罗纪公园
添加时间:2017-02-26 19:14:49 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • East China's Zhejiang Province was a "Jurassic Park" with a wide variety of dinosaurs1 during the Cretaceous period, according to findings of a six-year survey.

    根据一项长达6年的调查的结果显示,中国东部的浙江省曾经是一座“侏罗纪公园”,在白垩纪时期,该地区生存着各种各样的恐龙。

    A total 82 dinosaur2 fossil sites, with at least six dinosaur species and 25 types of fossil dinosaur eggs, were confirmed during the survey by a joint team of experts from the Zhejiang Institute of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology and Zhejiang Museum of Natural History, between 2006 and 2013.

    在2006年至2013年的这段调查期间,浙江水文地质工程地质研究所与浙江自然自然博物馆所组成的联合专家小组发现了82个恐龙化石遗址,其中至少包括6种恐龙和25种恐龙蛋化石。

    The research recently won a second-class award from the Ministry3 of Land and Resources. Scientists identified eight new species among the fossils. The survey covered an area of 11,000 square kilometers in Zhejiang.

    该项研究最近获得了国土资源部二等奖。科学家们从这些化石中鉴定出了8个新物种。该调查覆盖了浙江省内1.1万平方公里的区域。

    Scientists have used various research techniques ranging from geology, paleobiology to chronostratigraphy, combined with site inspections4 and excavations5 in their study, making it the most comprehensive research on dinosaur fossils in the province to date.

    科学家们使用了地质学、古生物学和年代地层学等多种研究方法,结合研究中的现场调查和发掘,完成了浙江省目前最为全面的一份恐龙化石研究。

    "It has been proved that a large quantity of dinosaurs lived in Zhejiang during the Cretaceous period, about 65 million to 145 million years ago," said Jin Xingsheng, deputy curator of Zhejiang Museum of Natural History. "Compare with other southeastern provinces, Zhejiang has the largest amount of dinosaur fossils."

    浙江自然博物馆副馆长金幸生表示:“目前已经证明,在白垩纪时期,也就是距今约6500万到1亿4500万年前,有大量恐龙生活在浙江。和其他东南部省份相比,浙江省的恐龙化石数量最多。”

    Their discoveries also give evidence to the general thought that a comet or asteroid6 impact caused the mass extinction7 of dinosaurs.

    他们的发现也给认为是彗星或小行星撞击地球造成恐龙大灭绝的观点提供了证据。

    Scientists found that sedimentary rocks, where most dinosaur fossils were unearthed8, were sanwiched between two layers of volcanic9 rocks, indicating vegetation was lush and suitable for dinosaurs in the early and middle Cretaceous period.

    科学家们发现,沉积岩(恐龙化石大多从这一岩石层中出土)被夹在两层火山岩石之间,这表明白垩纪早中期植被很茂盛,适合恐龙生存。

    The evidence showed a catastrophe10 in the late Cretaceous period might have ended the age of prehistoric11 creatures.

    证据显示,白垩纪晚期的一场灾难结束了这些史前生物的时代。

    Scientists believed the hit of an asteroid was the most likely reason as it can result in a series of sudden climate changes such as volcanic eruptions12, crustal faults and generate radioactive substances that cause the dinosaurs to die out.

    科学家们认为小行星撞击地球是造成恐龙灭绝最有可能的原因,因为那可以造成一系列的气候突变,例如火山喷发、地壳断层和产生放射性物质等等,从而导致恐龙灭绝。

     11级    双语 


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    1 dinosaurs ['daɪnəsɔ:z] 87f9c39b9e3f358174d58a584c2727b4   第7级
    n.恐龙( dinosaur的名词复数 );守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西
    参考例句:
    • The brontosaurus was one of the largest of all dinosaurs. 雷龙是所有恐龙中最大的一种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. 恐龙绝种已有几百万年了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    2 dinosaur [ˈdaɪnəsɔ:(r)] xuSxp   第7级
    n.恐龙
    参考例句:
    • Are you trying to tell me that David was attacked by a dinosaur? 你是想要告诉我大卫被一只恐龙所攻击?
    • He stared at the faithful miniature of the dinosaur. 他凝视著精确的恐龙缩小模型。
    3 ministry [ˈmɪnɪstri] kD5x2   第7级
    n.(政府的)部;牧师
    参考例句:
    • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain. 他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
    • We probed the Air Ministry statements. 我们调查了空军部的报告。
    4 inspections [ɪnˈspekʃənz] c445f9a2296d8835cd7d4a2da50fc5ca   第8级
    n.检查( inspection的名词复数 );检验;视察;检阅
    参考例句:
    • Regular inspections are carried out at the prison. 经常有人来视察这座监狱。
    • Government inspections ensure a high degree of uniformity in the standard of service. 政府检查确保了在服务标准方面的高度一致。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    5 excavations [ˌekskəˈveɪʃənz] 185c90d3198bc18760370b8a86c53f51   第10级
    n.挖掘( excavation的名词复数 );开凿;开凿的洞穴(或山路等);(发掘出来的)古迹
    参考例句:
    • The excavations are open to the public. 发掘现场对公众开放。
    • This year's excavations may reveal ancient artifacts. 今年的挖掘可能会发现史前古器物。 来自辞典例句
    6 asteroid [ˈæstərɔɪd] uo1yD   第9级
    n.小行星;海盘车(动物)
    参考例句:
    • Astronomers have yet to witness an asteroid impacts with another planet. 天文学家还没有目击过小行星撞击其它行星。
    • It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists. 小行星撞地球的可能性很小,但这样的危险还是存在的。
    7 extinction [ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn] sPwzP   第8级
    n.熄灭,消亡,消灭,灭绝,绝种
    参考例句:
    • The plant is now in danger of extinction. 这种植物现在有绝种的危险。
    • The island's way of life is doomed to extinction. 这个岛上的生活方式注定要消失。
    8 unearthed [ʌn'əθɪd] e4d49b43cc52eefcadbac6d2e94bb832   第8级
    出土的(考古)
    参考例句:
    • Many unearthed cultural relics are set forth in the exhibition hall. 展览馆里陈列着许多出土文物。
    • Some utensils were in a state of decay when they were unearthed. 有些器皿在出土时已经残破。
    9 volcanic [vɒlˈkænɪk] BLgzQ   第9级
    adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的
    参考例句:
    • There have been several volcanic eruptions this year. 今年火山爆发了好几次。
    • Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools. 火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
    10 catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfi] WXHzr   第7级
    n.大灾难,大祸
    参考例句:
    • I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe. 亏得你我才大难不死。
    • This is a catastrophe beyond human control. 这是一场人类无法控制的灾难。
    11 prehistoric [ˌpri:hɪˈstɒrɪk] sPVxQ   第8级
    adj.(有记载的)历史以前的,史前的,古老的
    参考例句:
    • They have found prehistoric remains. 他们发现了史前遗迹。
    • It was rather like an exhibition of prehistoric electronic equipment. 这儿倒像是在展览古老的电子设备。
    12 eruptions [ɪˈrʌpʃənz] ca60b8eba3620efa5cdd7044f6dd0b66   第8级
    n.喷发,爆发( eruption的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • There have been several volcanic eruptions this year. 今年火山爆发了好几次。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Over 200 people have been killed by volcanic eruptions. 火山喷发已导致200多人丧生。 来自辞典例句

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