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全球超3亿人受抑郁症困扰
添加时间:2017-03-09 12:06:51 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • More than 4% of the world's population lives with depression, the World Health Organization said.

    世界卫生组织近日表示,全球超过4%的人口患有抑郁症。

    An estimated 322 million people were suffering depressive disorders2 in 2015, a rise of 18.4% in a decade, the agency said in a report.

    世卫组织在一份报告中称,2015年约有3.22亿人患有抑郁症,比10年前增长了18.4%。

    "Depression is the top cause of disability in the world today," Dr Dan Chisholm from WHO's Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse said in a news briefing.

    世卫组织精神健康和药物滥用部门的丹·奇泽姆博士在一场新闻发布会上说道:“抑郁症已经成为了今天全球范围内头号致残元凶。”

    Across the globe, 250 million people suffer anxiety disorders, including phobias, panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorder1 and post-traumatic stress disorder.

    此外,全球还有2.5亿人口患有焦虑症,包括恐惧症、恐慌症、强迫症和创伤后应激障碍等。

    About 80% of those stricken with mental illness live in low- and middle-income countries.

    约80%的精神疾病患者都生活在中低收入国家。

    Three age groups were particularly vulnerable to depression - youth, pregnant or post-partum women and the elderly.

    三个年龄群体的人尤其容易患上抑郁症:年轻人群、孕妇及产后妇女和老年人群。

    An estimated 800,000 people die by suicide each year, a "pretty horrifying3 figure", Chisholm said, before adding that it is more common in males in higher income countries, but more common in females in lower and middle-income countries.

    奇泽姆博士称,据估计,全球每年会有80万人自杀,这是一个非常恐怖的数字。他还表示,在高收入国家中,自杀现象在男性中更为普遍,而在中低收入国家则是女性更为普遍。

     9级    双语 
     单词标签: disorder  disorders  horrifying 


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    1 disorder [dɪsˈɔ:də(r)] Et1x4   第7级
    n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
    参考例句:
    • When returning back, he discovered the room to be in disorder. 回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
    • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder. 里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
    2 disorders [disˈɔ:dəz] 6e49dcafe3638183c823d3aa5b12b010   第7级
    n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 );凌乱;骚乱;(身心、机能)失调
    参考例句:
    • Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告,厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    3 horrifying ['hɔrifaiŋ] 6rezZ3   第8级
    a.令人震惊的,使人毛骨悚然的
    参考例句:
    • He went to great pains to show how horrifying the war was. 他极力指出战争是多么的恐怖。
    • The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate. 战争的可能性太可怕了,真不堪细想。

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