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户外运动的英语表达方式
添加时间:2017-04-14 11:38:09 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • In summer, some people avoid outdoor activities because they don’t want to get hot and sticky, sunburnt or dehydrated. Luckily, there are some outdoor activities which don’t involve breaking sweat.

    夏天时,一些人总对户外运动唯恐避之不及,原因是他们不想变得又热又黏,遭遇晒伤或脱水的危险。幸运的是,有些户外运动并不会让你流汗。

    Caving

    洞穴探险

    People say that the only naturally air-conditioned place in summer is a big cave. It is true. Cave tours featuring light shows are old hat. Now it’s time to wear a lamp on your helmet like a mineworker to explore caves in darkness. Exploring unknown caverns1 and navigating2 underground rivers is what makes caving so thrilling. Plus, caving can be a very healthy sport, for the oxygen level is usually higher so basically you are having an oxygen spa as the bonus.

    俗话说大大的洞穴是夏天里唯一的天然空调房。这话没错。有灯光表演的洞穴观光项目已经out了。现在你可以像矿工一样,在安全帽上加上一盏探照灯,在黑暗中探索洞穴。探索未知洞穴,航行于地下暗河使得洞穴探险分外刺激。此外,洞穴探险也是项十分健康的运动,因为那里通常氧气含量较高,所以基本上你还可以额外享受一次氧气spa。

    Where to find: caving can be very risky3, so consult local travel agents and go in groups with professional cavers.

    去哪里:洞穴探险危险系数可能会很高,所以要咨询当地的旅行社并与专业洞穴探险者一同前往。

    Tips: Follow your guides; drink enough water to avoid dehydration4; and wear sturdy5 hiking boots.

    小贴士:听从导游的指挥,补充充足水分以免脱水,穿双结实的远足靴。

    River rafting

    漂流

    Hot summer weather and cool water - what a perfect match. River rafting can be both scenic6 and exciting. When the raft follows a gentle stream, the views of the countryside or valley is like a traditional Chinese painting. And when you enter white water where the riverbed creates a natural roller coaster, you feel a rush of adrenaline. Paddle your raft to the riverbank to have a picnic or barbecue which will taste best when you are starving.

    夏季炎热的天气和清凉的河水简直就是天生一对。漂流既可以欣赏风景又可以体验刺激。当皮筏随着涓涓细流缓缓而下时,沿途乡村或山谷的景致就像一幅水墨画一样。当皮筏驶到一朵朵浪花之中,体验由河床为你打造的天然过山车时,你将会感受到肾上腺素分泌带来的快感。当你饿了的时候,可以将皮筏划到岸边,来一次野餐或烧烤,简直美味极了。

    Where to find: River rafting trips are usually on offer in mountainous or valley regions such as the Three Gorges7.

    去哪里:通常一些山区或峡谷地带会开设漂流项目,如三峡。

    Tips: Wear a helmet and life jacket at all times; bring enough sunscreen; and bring lots of water.

    小贴士:确保安全帽和救生衣不离身,带足防晒霜和饮用水。

    Coastal8 walking/cycling and beach activities

    沿海散步或骑行,沙滩运动

    For those who live far away from mountains, coastal regions and beaches are good places to spend time in the summer. With sea breezes in your hair, it is nice to take a hike or cycle ride while enjoying the coastline. If you want to be sportier, try beach games, such as soccer and volleyball. It’s a totally different experience from playing on hard courts or grass.

    对于那些生活中与山无缘的人而言,沿海地带和海滩都是暑假消遣的好去处。海风轻轻掠过发间,一边徒步或骑车,一边欣赏海岸线上的景致,多么的惬意。如果你想动起来,那就试试沙滩游乐项目,如沙滩足球或沙滩排球。它与在球场或草坪上的体验截然不同。

    Where to find: Just go to the beach or find an urban artificial beach such as the one in Chaoyang Park in Beijing or the man-made lake beach in Wuhan.

    去哪里:只需前往海边,或在城市中找到一处人造海滩,例如北京朝阳公园和武汉的湖滨人造海滩。

    Tips: Loads of sunscreen needed; water and snacks are necessary; be aware of jellyfish and garbage floating in the water. 21st

    小贴士:涂上厚厚的一层防晒霜,水和零食也是必备品,当心水母和漂在水上的垃圾。

     6级    英语口语 
     单词标签: caverns  navigating  risky  dehydration  sturdy  scenic  gorges  coastal 


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    1 caverns [ˈkævənz] bb7d69794ba96943881f7baad3003450   第9级
    大山洞,大洞穴( cavern的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • Within were dark caverns; what was inside them, no one could see. 里面是一个黑洞,这里面有什么东西,谁也望不见。 来自汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)
    • UNDERGROUND Under water grottos, caverns Filled with apes That eat figs. 在水帘洞里,挤满了猿争吃无花果。
    2 navigating [ˈnævɪˌgeɪtɪŋ] 7b03ffaa93948a9ae00f8802b1000da5   第9级
    v.给(船舶、飞机等)引航,导航( navigate的现在分词 );(从海上、空中等)横越;横渡;飞跃
    参考例句:
    • These can also be very useful when navigating time-based documents, such as video and audio. 它对于和时间有关的文档非常有用,比如视频和音频文档。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
    • Vehicles slowed to a crawl on city roads, navigating slushy snow. 汽车在市区路上行驶缓慢,穿越泥泞的雪地。 来自互联网
    3 risky [ˈrɪski] IXVxe   第8级
    adj.有风险的,冒险的
    参考例句:
    • It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow. 这可能有危险,但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。
    • He is well aware how risky this investment is. 他心里对这项投资的风险十分清楚。
    4 dehydration [ˌdi:haɪ'dreɪʃn] UYkzX   第11级
    n.脱水,干燥
    参考例句:
    • He died from severe dehydration. 他死于严重脱水。
    • The eyes are often retracted from dehydration. 眼睛常因脱水而凹陷。
    5 sturdy [ˈstɜ:di] YF4yF   第6级
    adj.强壮的,结实的,坚固的,坚定(强)的
    参考例句:
    • We need several sturdy men to push this car. 我们需要几个强壮的人来推车。
    • Children need sturdy shoes. 孩子们需要结实的鞋子。
    6 scenic [ˈsi:nɪk] aDbyP   第8级
    adj.自然景色的,景色优美的
    参考例句:
    • The scenic beauty of the place entranced the visitors. 这里的美丽风光把游客们迷住了。
    • The scenic spot is on northwestern outskirts of Beijing. 这个风景区位于北京的西北远郊。
    7 gorges [gɔ:dʒz] 5cde0ae7c1a8aab9d4231408f62e6d4d   第8级
    n.山峡,峡谷( gorge的名词复数 );咽喉v.(用食物把自己)塞饱,填饱( gorge的第三人称单数 );作呕
    参考例句:
    • The explorers were confronted with gorges(that were)almost impassable and rivers(that were)often unfordable. 探险人员面临着几乎是无路可通的峡谷和常常是无法渡过的河流。 来自辞典例句
    • We visited the Yangtse Gorges last summer. 去年夏天我们游历了长江三峡。 来自辞典例句
    8 coastal [ˈkəʊstl] WWiyh   第8级
    adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
    参考例句:
    • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks. 大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
    • This country will fortify the coastal areas. 该国将加强沿海地区的防御。

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