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济南一企业利用蟑螂回收食品垃圾
添加时间:2017-12-05 17:11:44 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • In a food waste recycling plant in Zhangqiu district in Jinan, Shandong Province, piles of food waste, freshly delivered here from local restaurants and canteens, are waiting to be recycled - by cockroaches2.

    在山东省济南市章丘区的一间食品垃圾回收工厂里,从当地餐馆和食堂刚送过来的成堆食品垃圾正在等待着被蟑螂回收利用。

    After being ground, the food is pumped into glass containers in the plant through a pipe, then devoured3 by millions of cockroaches.

    在被磨碎之后,这些食物通过管道输送到工厂里的玻璃容器中,然后由数百万只蟑螂吞食。

    For most people, cockroaches are pests that can leave an offensive odor, transmit viruses on their body surfaces and taint4 food.

    对于大多数人来说,蟑螂是一种可以留下异味、传播身体表面的病毒并且污染食物的虫子。

    But Li Yanrong, a entrepreneur from Jinan, has successfully turned them into professional recyclers after spending years studying the notorious insect.

    但是来自济南的企业家李延荣,在花费数年时间研究这些臭名昭著的昆虫后,成功地把它们转变为了专业的回收利用者。

    At the recycling plant, the roaches feed on 15 tons of food waste every day, more than a third of all food waste generated from Zhangqiu's restaurants and canteens.

    在该回收工厂里,蟑螂每天会被喂食15吨的食品垃圾,这一数字超过了章丘当地餐馆和食堂产生的食品垃圾总量的三分之一。

    Previously5, most of it would have ended up in landfills, causing environmental problems for the areas where they were buried.

    在以前,这些垃圾大部分都进了垃圾填埋场,对填埋地区造成了环境问题。

    Now, the roaches can not only decompose6 the waste leaving little residue7, but also turn it into something useful.

    如今,蟑螂不仅可以分解垃圾留下微量残留物,而且可以把垃圾转变为有用的东西。

    After the cockroaches die, their bodies, known to have high protein and nitrogen levels, will be made into cockroach1 powder to be used as a protein source for animal feed.

    在这些蟑螂死后,它们的身体富含高蛋白和氮,将被制作成蟑螂粉,以作为动物饲料的一种蛋白质来源。

    In 2014, there were only 400 kilograms of cockroaches in the plant. In 2015, the number surged to four tons, and this year, it's projected that over 3,000 tons of cockroaches will be produced here.

    2014年,工厂里只有400公斤的蟑螂。2015年,这一数字猛涨到4吨,今年计划将有超过3000吨的蟑螂在这里产出。

     10级    英语科普 


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    1 cockroach [ˈkɒkrəʊtʃ] AnByA   第10级
    n.蟑螂
    参考例句:
    • A cockroach can live several weeks with its head off. 蟑螂在头被切掉后仍能活好几个星期。
    • She screamed when she found a cockroach in her bed. 当她在床上发现一只蟑螂时,她大声尖叫了起来。
    2 cockroaches ['kɒkrəʊtʃɪz] 1936d5f0f3d8e13fc00370b7ef69c14c   第10级
    n.蟑螂( cockroach的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • At night, the cockroaches filled the house with their rustlings. 夜里,屋里尽是蟑螂窸窸瑟瑟的声音。 来自辞典例句
    • It loves cockroaches, and can keep a house clear of these hated insects. 它们好食蟑螂,可以使住宅免除这些讨厌昆虫的骚扰。 来自百科语句
    3 devoured [diˈvauəd] af343afccf250213c6b0cadbf3a346a9   第7级
    吞没( devour的过去式和过去分词 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光
    参考例句:
    • She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers. 无论是书、杂志,还是报纸,只要能弄得到,她都看得津津有味。
    • The lions devoured a zebra in a short time. 狮子一会儿就吃掉了一匹斑马。
    4 taint [teɪnt] MIdzu   第10级
    n.污点;感染;腐坏;v.使感染;污染
    参考例句:
    • Everything possible should be done to free them from the economic taint. 应尽可能把他们从经济的腐蚀中解脱出来。
    • Moral taint has spread among young people. 道德的败坏在年轻人之间蔓延。
    5 previously ['pri:vɪəslɪ] bkzzzC   第8级
    adv.以前,先前(地)
    参考例句:
    • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point. 自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
    • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously. 让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
    6 decompose [ˌdi:kəmˈpəʊz] knPzS   第8级
    vi.分解;vt.(使)腐败,(使)腐烂
    参考例句:
    • The eggs began to decompose after a day in the sun. 鸡蛋在太阳下放了一天后开始变坏。
    • Most animals decompose very quickly after death. 大多数动物死后很快腐烂。
    7 residue [ˈrezɪdju:] 6B0z1   第9级
    n.残余,剩余,残渣
    参考例句:
    • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water. 玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
    • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems. 农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。

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