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慢跑的好处
添加时间:2018-02-28 21:32:38 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Jogging for just an hour a week can increase your life expectancy1 by around six years, reveal scientists.

    科学家研究发现,每周慢跑一小时可延长寿命6年。

    Even better news is that a gentle jog is better for you than any sort of extreme workout, the study concludes.

    研究结果表明,相对于激烈运动慢跑更适合锻炼者。

    The results challenge previous studies into jogging which questioned whether it is healthy or hazardous2, with the debate kicking off in the 70s when middle aged men began taking an interest in the exercise. However, following the death of a few men who died while out on a run, the media suggested jogging might be too strenuous3 for middle aged people, casting doubts over the past-time.

    此前,人们在关于慢跑对身体有无益处这个观点上有过争论。一位中年男子曾经在慢跑的过程中猝死,媒体认为慢跑对于中老年人不太适用,因为程度过于激烈。

    As part of the Copenhagen City Heart study, a cardiovascular study of around 20,000 men and women aged 20 to 93, researchers set about quashing previous suggestions that jogging is bad for people's health. The study has so far resulted in over 750 papers, and has previously4 explored associations for longevity5 with different forms of exercise and other factors. Researchers believe jogging delivers multiple health benefits, improving oxygen uptake, lowering blood pressure, preventing obesity6, improving cardiac function and improving psychological function, as well as many more benefits.

    之后哥本哈根心脏研究中心在对两万名20至93岁的居民进行探访后得出结论:慢跑能够增加摄氧量,降低血压,预防肥胖,增强心脏功能,有益于身体健康。

    查看《健康生活》

     10级    英文科普 


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    1 expectancy [ɪkˈspektənsi] tlMys   第8级
    n.期望,预期,(根据概率统计求得)预期数额
    参考例句:
    • Japanese people have a very high life expectancy. 日本人的平均寿命非常长。
    • The atomosphere of tense expectancy sobered everyone. 这种期望的紧张气氛使每个人变得严肃起来。
    2 hazardous [ˈhæzədəs] Iddxz   第9级
    adj.(有)危险的,冒险的;碰运气的
    参考例句:
    • These conditions are very hazardous for shipping. 这些情况对航海非常不利。
    • Everybody said that it was a hazardous investment. 大家都说那是一次危险的投资。
    3 strenuous [ˈstrenjuəs] 8GvzN   第7级
    adj.奋发的,使劲的;紧张的;热烈的,狂热的
    参考例句:
    • He made strenuous efforts to improve his reading. 他奋发努力提高阅读能力。
    • You may run yourself down in this strenuous week. 你可能会在这紧张的一周透支掉自己。
    4 previously ['pri:vɪəslɪ] bkzzzC   第8级
    adv.以前,先前(地)
    参考例句:
    • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point. 自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
    • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously. 让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
    5 longevity [lɒnˈdʒevəti] C06xQ   第9级
    n.长命;长寿
    参考例句:
    • Good habits promote longevity. 良好的习惯能增长寿命。
    • Human longevity runs in families. 人类的长寿具有家族遗传性。
    6 obesity [əʊ'bi:sətɪ] Dv1ya   第8级
    n.肥胖,肥大
    参考例句:
    • One effect of overeating may be obesity. 吃得过多能导致肥胖。
    • Sugar and fat can more easily lead to obesity than some other foods. 糖和脂肪比其他食物更容易导致肥胖。

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