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何时卖掉一只股票?
添加时间:2020-06-28 15:18:14 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • You already know that frictional expenses can make buying and selling stock in rapid-trading fashion seriously lower your returns.

    你已经了解了摩擦性成本会导致快速交易方式中买卖股票大大降低你的收益。

    Still, there are times when you may want to part with one of your stock positions.

    然而有时你可能想要舍弃一只股票。

    How do you know when it's time to say goodbye to a favorite stock?

    你怎么才能知道何时卖掉心爱的股票呢?

    These helpful tips can make the call easier.

    下面这些实用的建议能帮你更容易做决定。

    -Earnings1 were not properly stated.

    -未明确收益。

    -Debt is growing too rapidly.

    -债务增长过快

    -New competition is likely to seriously harm the firm's profitability or competitive position in the marketplace.

    -新的竞争有可能严重损害该公司的盈利能力或市场竞争地位。

    -Management's ethics2 are questionable3. Benjamin Graham said that "you cannot make a quantitative4 adjustment for unscrupulous management, only avoid it." In other words, it doesn't matter how cheap a stock is, if the executives are crooks5, you are likely to get burned.

    -管理规范有问题。本杰明·格雷厄姆说:“你不能对不择手段的管理做出定量调整,只能规避。”也就是说无论该股票多便宜,如果高管是骗子,你都可能被殃及。

    -The industry as a whole is doomed6 due to a commoditization of the product line.

    -由于生产线的商品化导致整个产业注定要不行了。

    -The market price of the stock has risen far faster than the underlying7 diluted8 earnings per share. Over time, this situation is not sustainable.

    -该股票市场价格的上涨远远超出了潜在的稀释每股收益。时间一长就撑不住了。

    -You need the money in the near future – a few years or less. Although stocks are a marvelous long-term investment, short-term volatility9 can cause you to sell out an inopportune moment, locking in losses. Instead, park your cash in a safe investment such as a bank account or a money market fund.

    -你最近几年内或更短时间内需要钱。虽然股票作为长期投资非常不错,但短期波动会导致你卖股票的时间不合适,造成损失。相反,你所做的投资要能够保证资金安全,如银行存款或货币市场基金。

    -You don't understand the business, what it does, or how it makes money.

    -你不懂商业、它是做什么的或者怎样赚钱的。

    One important note: History has shown that it is generally not a good idea to sell because of your expectations for macroeconomic conditions, such as the national unemployment rate or the government's budget deficit10, or because you expect the stock market to decline in the short-term.

    重要提示:历史证明由于对宏观经济因素的预期就出售股票通常不是明智之举,比如国家失业率或者政府的预算赤字,或者因为你预计股票市场短期内会下跌。

    Analyzing11 businesses and calculating their intrinsic value is relatively12 simple.

    分析企业并计算他们的隐含价值才是相对简单之举。

    You have no chance of accurately13 predicting with any consistency14 the buy and sell decisions of millions of other investors15 with different financial situations and analytical16 abilities.

    你并不能对数百万其他投资者任何买进和卖出的决定做出准确的一致性预测,他们有着不同的财务状况和分析能力。

     12级    双语 


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    1 earnings [ˈɜ:nɪŋz] rrWxJ   第7级
    n.工资收人;利润,利益,所得
    参考例句:
    • That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter. 那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。
    • Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings. 去年他的收入减少了20%。
    2 ethics ['eθɪks] Dt3zbI   第7级
    n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准
    参考例句:
    • The ethics of his profession don't permit him to do that. 他的职业道德不允许他那样做。
    • Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict. 个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
    3 questionable [ˈkwestʃənəbl] oScxK   第8级
    adj.可疑的,有问题的
    参考例句:
    • There are still a few questionable points in the case. 这个案件还有几个疑点。
    • Your argument is based on a set of questionable assumptions. 你的论证建立在一套有问题的假设上。
    4 quantitative [ˈkwɒntɪtətɪv] TCpyg   第7级
    adj.数量的,定量的
    参考例句:
    • He said it was only a quantitative difference. 他说这仅仅是数量上的差别。
    • We need to do some quantitative analysis of the drugs. 我们对药物要进行定量分析。
    5 crooks [krʊks] 31060be9089be1fcdd3ac8530c248b55   第9级
    n.骗子( crook的名词复数 );罪犯;弯曲部分;(牧羊人或主教用的)弯拐杖v.弯成钩形( crook的第三人称单数 )
    参考例句:
    • The police are getting after the crooks in the city. 警察在城里追捕小偷。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The cops got the crooks. 警察捉到了那些罪犯。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    6 doomed [dumd] EuuzC1   第7级
    命定的
    参考例句:
    • The court doomed the accused to a long term of imprisonment. 法庭判处被告长期监禁。
    • A country ruled by an iron hand is doomed to suffer. 被铁腕人物统治的国家定会遭受不幸的。
    7 underlying [ˌʌndəˈlaɪɪŋ] 5fyz8c   第7级
    adj.在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的
    参考例句:
    • The underlying theme of the novel is very serious. 小说隐含的主题是十分严肃的。
    • This word has its underlying meaning. 这个单词有它潜在的含义。
    8 diluted [daɪ'lju:tɪd] 016e8d268a5a89762de116a404413fef   第7级
    无力的,冲淡的
    参考例句:
    • The paint can be diluted with water to make a lighter shade. 这颜料可用水稀释以使色度淡一些。
    • This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields. 这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里。
    9 volatility [ˌvɒlə'tɪlətɪ] UhSwC   第9级
    n.挥发性,挥发度,轻快,(性格)反复无常
    参考例句:
    • That was one reason why volatility was so low last year.这也是去年波动性如此低的原因之一。
    • Yet because volatility remained low for so long,disaster myopia prevailed.然而,由于相当长的时间里波动性小,灾难短视就获胜了。
    10 deficit [ˈdefɪsɪt] tmAzu   第7级
    n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
    参考例句:
    • The directors have reported a deficit of 2. 5 million dollars. 董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
    • We have a great deficit this year. 我们今年有很大亏损。
    11 analyzing ['ænəlaɪzɪŋ] be408cc8d92ec310bb6260bc127c162b   第7级
    v.分析;分析( analyze的现在分词 );分解;解释;对…进行心理分析n.分析
    参考例句:
    • Analyzing the date of some socialist countries presents even greater problem s. 分析某些社会主义国家的统计数据,暴露出的问题甚至更大。 来自辞典例句
    • He undoubtedly was not far off the mark in analyzing its predictions. 当然,他对其预测所作的分析倒也八九不离十。 来自辞典例句
    12 relatively [ˈrelətɪvli] bkqzS3   第8级
    adv.比较...地,相对地
    参考例句:
    • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia. 兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
    • The operation was relatively painless. 手术相对来说不痛。
    13 accurately ['ækjərətlɪ] oJHyf   第8级
    adv.准确地,精确地
    参考例句:
    • It is hard to hit the ball accurately. 准确地击中球很难。
    • Now scientists can forecast the weather accurately. 现在科学家们能准确地预报天气。
    14 consistency [kənˈsɪstənsi] IY2yT   第9级
    n.一贯性,前后一致,稳定性;(液体的)浓度
    参考例句:
    • Your behaviour lacks consistency. 你的行为缺乏一贯性。
    • We appreciate the consistency and stability in China and in Chinese politics. 我们赞赏中国及其政策的连续性和稳定性。
    15 investors [ɪn'vestəz] dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99   第8级
    n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
    • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
    16 analytical [ˌænəˈlɪtɪkl] lLMyS   第7级
    adj.分析的;用分析法的
    参考例句:
    • I have an analytical approach to every survey. 对每项调查我都采用分析方法。
    • As a result, analytical data obtained by analysts were often in disagreement. 结果各个分析家所得的分析数据常常不一致。

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