轻松背单词新浪微博 轻松背单词腾讯微博
轻松背单词微信服务号
当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 长篇小说《米德尔马契》(26)
长篇小说《米德尔马契》(26)
添加时间:2024-03-25 08:51:51 浏览次数: 作者:未知
Tip:点击数字可快速查看单词解释  
  • He beats me and I rail at him: O worthy1 satisfaction! would it were otherwise—that I could beat him while he railed at me.—Troilus and Cressida.

    But Fred did not go to Stone Court the next day, for reasons that were quite peremptory2. From those visits to unsanitary Houndsley streets in search of Diamond, he had brought back not only a bad bargain in horse-flesh, but the further misfortune of some ailment3 which for a day or two had deemed mere4 depression and headache, but which got so much worse when he returned from his visit to Stone Court that, going into the dining-room, he threw himself on the sofa, and in answer to his mother’s anxious question, said, “I feel very ill: I think you must send for Wrench5.”

    Wrench came, but did not apprehend6 anything serious, spoke7 of a “slight derangement,” and did not speak of coming again on the morrow. He had a due value for the Vincys’ house, but the wariest8 men are apt to be dulled by routine, and on worried mornings will sometimes go through their business with the zest9 of the daily bell-ringer. Mr. Wrench was a small, neat, bilious10 man, with a well-dressed wig11: he had a laborious12 practice, an irascible temper, a lymphatic wife and seven children; and he was already rather late before setting out on a four-miles drive to meet Dr. Minchin on the other side of Tipton, the decease of Hicks, a rural practitioner13, having increased Middlemarch practice in that direction. Great statesmen err, and why not small medical men? Mr. Wrench did not neglect sending the usual white parcels, which this time had black and drastic contents. Their effect was not alleviating14 to poor Fred, who, however, unwilling15 as he said to believe that he was “in for an illness,” rose at his usual easy hour the next morning and went down-stairs meaning to breakfast, but succeeded in nothing but in sitting and shivering by the fire. Mr. Wrench was again sent for, but was gone on his rounds, and Mrs. Vincy seeing her darling’s changed looks and general misery16, began to cry and said she would send for Dr. Sprague.

    “Oh, nonsense, mother! It’s nothing,” said Fred, putting out his hot dry hand to her, “I shall soon be all right. I must have taken cold in that nasty damp ride.”

    “Mamma!” said Rosamond, who was seated near the window (the dining-room windows looked on that highly respectable street called Lowick Gate), “there is Mr. Lydgate, stopping to speak to some one. If I were you I would call him in. He has cured Ellen Bulstrode. They say he cures every one.”

    Mrs. Vincy sprang to the window and opened it in an instant, thinking only of Fred and not of medical etiquette17. Lydgate was only two yards off on the other side of some iron palisading, and turned round at the sudden sound of the sash, before she called to him. In two minutes he was in the room, and Rosamond went out, after waiting just long enough to show a pretty anxiety conflicting with her sense of what was becoming.

    Lydgate had to hear a narrative18 in which Mrs. Vincy’s mind insisted with remarkable19 instinct on every point of minor20 importance, especially on what Mr. Wrench had said and had not said about coming again. That there might be an awkward affair with Wrench, Lydgate saw at once; but the case was serious enough to make him dismiss that consideration: he was convinced that Fred was in the pink-skinned stage of typhoid fever, and that he had taken just the wrong medicines. He must go to bed immediately, must have a regular nurse, and various appliances and precautions must be used, about which Lydgate was particular. Poor Mrs. Vincy’s terror at these indications of danger found vent21 in such words as came most easily. She thought it “very ill usage on the part of Mr. Wrench, who had attended their house so many years in preference to Mr. Peacock, though Mr. Peacock was equally a friend. Why Mr. Wrench should neglect her children more than others, she could not for the life of her understand. He had not neglected Mrs. Larcher’s when they had the measles22, nor indeed would Mrs. Vincy have wished that he should. And if anything should happen—”

    Here poor Mrs. Vincy’s spirit quite broke down, and her Niobe throat and good-humored face were sadly convulsed. This was in the hall out of Fred’s hearing, but Rosamond had opened the drawing-room door, and now came forward anxiously. Lydgate apologized for Mr. Wrench, said that the symptoms yesterday might have been disguising, and that this form of fever was very equivocal in its beginnings: he would go immediately to the druggist’s and have a prescription23 made up in order to lose no time, but he would write to Mr. Wrench and tell him what had been done.

    “But you must come again—you must go on attending Fred. I can’t have my boy left to anybody who may come or not. I bear nobody ill-will, thank God, and Mr. Wrench saved me in the pleurisy, but he’d better have let me die—if—if—”

    “I will meet Mr. Wrench here, then, shall I?” said Lydgate, really believing that Wrench was not well prepared to deal wisely with a case of this kind.

    “Pray make that arrangement, Mr. Lydgate,” said Rosamond, coming to her mother’s aid, and supporting her arm to lead her away.

    When Mr. Vincy came home he was very angry with Wrench, and did not care if he never came into his house again. Lydgate should go on now, whether Wrench liked it or not. It was no joke to have fever in the house. Everybody must be sent to now, not to come to dinner on Thursday. And Pritchard needn’t get up any wine: brandy was the best thing against infection. “I shall drink brandy,” added Mr. Vincy, emphatically—as much as to say, this was not an occasion for firing with blank-cartridges. “He’s an uncommonly24 unfortunate lad, is Fred. He’d need have some luck by and by to make up for all this—else I don’t know who’d have an eldest25 son.”

    “Don’t say so, Vincy,” said the mother, with a quivering lip, “if you don’t want him to be taken from me.”

    “It will worret you to death, Lucy; that I can see,” said Mr. Vincy, more mildly. “However, Wrench shall know what I think of the matter.” (What Mr. Vincy thought confusedly was, that the fever might somehow have been hindered if Wrench had shown the proper solicitude26 about his—the Mayor’s—family.) “I’m the last man to give in to the cry about new doctors, or new parsons either—whether they’re Bulstrode’s men or not. But Wrench shall know what I think, take it as he will.”

    Wrench did not take it at all well. Lydgate was as polite as he could be in his offhand27 way, but politeness in a man who has placed you at a disadvantage is only an additional exasperation28, especially if he happens to have been an object of dislike beforehand. Country practitioners29 used to be an irritable30 species, susceptible31 on the point of honor; and Mr. Wrench was one of the most irritable among them. He did not refuse to meet Lydgate in the evening, but his temper was somewhat tried on the occasion. He had to hear Mrs. Vincy say—

    “Oh, Mr. Wrench, what have I ever done that you should use me so?— To go away, and never to come again! And my boy might have been stretched a corpse32!”

    Mr. Vincy, who had been keeping up a sharp fire on the enemy Infection, and was a good deal heated in consequence33, started up when he heard Wrench come in, and went into the hall to let him know what he thought.

    “I’ll tell you what, Wrench, this is beyond a joke,” said the Mayor, who of late had had to rebuke34 offenders35 with an official air, and now broadened himself by putting his thumbs in his armholes. “To let fever get unawares into a house like this. There are some things that ought to be actionable, and are not so— that’s my opinion.”

    But irrational36 reproaches were easier to bear than the sense of being instructed, or rather the sense that a younger man, like Lydgate, inwardly considered him in need of instruction, for “in point of fact,” Mr. Wrench afterwards said, Lydgate paraded flighty, foreign notions, which would not wear. He swallowed his ire for the moment, but he afterwards wrote to decline further attendance in the case. The house might be a good one, but Mr. Wrench was not going to truckle to anybody on a professional matter. He reflected, with much probability on his side, that Lydgate would by-and-by be caught tripping too, and that his ungentlemanly attempts to discredit37 the sale of drugs by his professional brethren, would by-and-by recoil38 on himself. He threw out biting remarks on Lydgate’s tricks, worthy only of a quack39, to get himself a factitious reputation with credulous40 people. That cant41 about cures was never got up by sound practitioners.

    This was a point on which Lydgate smarted as much as Wrench could desire. To be puffed42 by ignorance was not only humiliating, but perilous43, and not more enviable than the reputation of the weather-prophet. He was impatient of the foolish expectations amidst which all work must be carried on, and likely enough to damage himself as much as Mr. Wrench could wish, by an unprofessional openness.

    However, Lydgate was installed as medical attendant on the Vincys, and the event was a subject of general conversation in Middlemarch. Some said, that the Vincys had behaved scandalously, that Mr. Vincy had threatened Wrench, and that Mrs. Vincy had accused him of poisoning her son. Others were of opinion that Mr. Lydgate’s passing by was providential, that he was wonderfully clever in fevers, and that Bulstrode was in the right to bring him forward. Many people believed that Lydgate’s coming to the town at all was really due to Bulstrode; and Mrs. Taft, who was always counting stitches and gathered her information in misleading fragments caught between the rows of her knitting, had got it into her head that Mr. Lydgate was a natural son of Bulstrode’s, a fact which seemed to justify44 her suspicions of evangelical laymen45.

    She one day communicated this piece of knowledge to Mrs. Farebrother, who did not fail to tell her son of it, observing—

    “I should not be surprised at anything in Bulstrode, but I should be sorry to think it of Mr. Lydgate.”

    “Why, mother,” said Mr. Farebrother, after an explosive laugh, “you know very well that Lydgate is of a good family in the North. He never heard of Bulstrode before he came here.”

    “That is satisfactory so far as Mr. Lydgate is concerned, Camden,” said the old lady, with an air of precision.—“But as to Bulstrode—the report may be true of some other son.”



    点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

    1 worthy [ˈwɜ:ði] vftwB   第7级
    adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
    参考例句:
    • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust. 我认为他不值得信赖。
    • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned. 没有值得一提的事发生。
    2 peremptory [pəˈremptəri] k3uz8   第11级
    adj.紧急的,专横的,断然的
    参考例句:
    • The officer issued peremptory commands. 军官发出了不容许辩驳的命令。
    • There was a peremptory note in his voice. 他说话的声音里有一种不容置辩的口气。
    3 ailment [ˈeɪlmənt] IV8zf   第9级
    n.疾病,小病
    参考例句:
    • I don't have even the slightest ailment. 我什么毛病也没有。
    • He got timely treatment for his ailment. 他的病得到了及时治疗。
    4 mere [mɪə(r)] rC1xE   第7级
    adj.纯粹的;仅仅,只不过
    参考例句:
    • That is a mere repetition of what you said before. 那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
    • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer. 再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
    5 wrench [rentʃ] FMvzF   第7级
    vt.猛拧;挣脱;使扭伤;vi. 扭伤;猛扭;猛绞;n.扳手;痛苦,难受,扭伤
    参考例句:
    • He gave a wrench to his ankle when he jumped down. 他跳下去的时候扭伤了足踝。
    • It was a wrench to leave the old home. 离开这个老家非常痛苦。
    6 apprehend [ˌæprɪˈhend] zvqzq   第8级
    vt.理解,领悟,逮捕,拘捕,忧虑
    参考例句:
    • I apprehend no worsening of the situation. 我不担心局势会恶化。
    • Police have not apprehended her killer. 警察还未抓获谋杀她的凶手。
    7 spoke [spəʊk] XryyC   第11级
    n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
    参考例句:
    • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company. 他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
    • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre. 辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
    8 wariest [] df2cab4352b9eea613cb2c636929a858   第8级
    谨慎的,小心翼翼的( wary的最高级 )
    参考例句:
    • The wariest men are apt to be a little dulled by routine. 最谨慎的人对于例行公事,也难免疏忽。
    9 zest [zest] vMizT   第9级
    n.乐趣;滋味,风味;兴趣
    参考例句:
    • He dived into his new job with great zest. 他充满热情地投入了新的工作。
    • He wrote his novel about his trip to Asia with zest. 他兴趣浓厚的写了一本关于他亚洲之行的小说。
    10 bilious [ˈbɪliəs] GdUy3   第11级
    adj.胆汁过多的;易怒的
    参考例句:
    • She suffered from bilious attacks. 她遭受到胆汁病发作的痛苦。
    • He was a bilious old gentleman. 他是一位脾气乖戾的老先生。
    11 wig [wɪg] 1gRwR   第8级
    n.假发
    参考例句:
    • The actress wore a black wig over her blond hair. 那个女演员戴一顶黑色假发罩住自己的金黄色头发。
    • He disguised himself with a wig and false beard. 他用假发和假胡须来乔装。
    12 laborious [ləˈbɔ:riəs] VxoyD   第9级
    adj.吃力的,努力的,不流畅,勤劳的
    参考例句:
    • They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree. 他们接受了伐大树的艰苦工作。
    • Ants and bees are laborious insects. 蚂蚁与蜜蜂是勤劳的昆虫。
    13 practitioner [prækˈtɪʃənə(r)] 11Rzh   第7级
    n.实践者,从事者;(医生或律师等)开业者
    参考例句:
    • He is an unqualified practitioner of law. 他是个无资格的律师。
    • She was a medical practitioner before she entered politics. 从政前她是个开业医生。
    14 alleviating [əˈli:vieitɪŋ] dc7b7d28594f8dd2e6389293cd401ede   第7级
    减轻,缓解,缓和( alleviate的现在分词 )
    参考例句:
    • If it's alleviating pain,who knows what else it's doing? 如果它减轻了疼痛,天知道还影响什么?
    • Measuring poverty is not the same as alleviating it, of course. 当然,衡量贫困和减轻贫困是截然不同的。
    15 unwilling [ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ] CjpwB   第7级
    adj.不情愿的
    参考例句:
    • The natives were unwilling to be bent by colonial power. 土著居民不愿受殖民势力的摆布。
    • His tightfisted employer was unwilling to give him a raise. 他那吝啬的雇主不肯给他加薪。
    16 misery [ˈmɪzəri] G10yi   第7级
    n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
    参考例句:
    • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class. 商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
    • He has rescued me from the mire of misery. 他把我从苦海里救了出来。
    17 etiquette [ˈetɪket] Xiyz0   第7级
    n.礼仪,礼节;规矩
    参考例句:
    • The rules of etiquette are not so strict nowadays. 如今的礼仪规则已不那么严格了。
    • According to etiquette, you should stand up to meet a guest. 按照礼节你应该站起来接待客人。
    18 narrative [ˈnærətɪv] CFmxS   第7级
    n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
    参考例句:
    • He was a writer of great narrative power. 他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
    • Neither author was very strong on narrative. 两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
    19 remarkable [rɪˈmɑ:kəbl] 8Vbx6   第7级
    adj.显著的,异常的,非凡的,值得注意的
    参考例句:
    • She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills. 她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
    • These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines. 这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。
    20 minor [ˈmaɪnə(r)] e7fzR   第7级
    adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
    参考例句:
    • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play. 年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
    • I gave him a minor share of my wealth. 我把小部分财产给了他。
    21 vent [vent] yiPwE   第7级
    n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄
    参考例句:
    • He gave vent to his anger by swearing loudly. 他高声咒骂以发泄他的愤怒。
    • When the vent became plugged, the engine would stop. 当通风口被堵塞时,发动机就会停转。
    22 measles [ˈmi:zlz] Bw8y9   第9级
    n.麻疹,风疹,包虫病,痧子
    参考例句:
    • The doctor is quite definite about Tom having measles. 医生十分肯定汤姆得了麻疹。
    • The doctor told her to watch out for symptoms of measles. 医生让她注意麻疹出现的症状。
    23 prescription [prɪˈskrɪpʃn] u1vzA   第7级
    n.处方,开药;指示,规定
    参考例句:
    • The physician made a prescription against sea-sickness for him. 医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
    • The drug is available on prescription only. 这种药只能凭处方购买。
    24 uncommonly [ʌnˈkɒmənli] 9ca651a5ba9c3bff93403147b14d37e2   第8级
    adv. 稀罕(极,非常)
    参考例句:
    • an uncommonly gifted child 一个天赋异禀的儿童
    • My little Mary was feeling uncommonly empty. 我肚子当时正饿得厉害。
    25 eldest [ˈeldɪst] bqkx6   第8级
    adj.最年长的,最年老的
    参考例句:
    • The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne. 国王的长子是王位的继承人。
    • The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son. 城堡和土地限定由长子继承。
    26 solicitude [səˈlɪsɪtju:d] mFEza   第12级
    n.焦虑
    参考例句:
    • Your solicitude was a great consolation to me. 你对我的关怀给了我莫大的安慰。
    • He is full of tender solicitude towards my sister. 他对我妹妹满心牵挂。
    27 offhand [ˌɒfˈhænd] IIUxa   第10级
    adj.临时,无准备的;随便,马虎的
    参考例句:
    • I can't answer your request offhand. 我不能随便答复你的要求。
    • I wouldn't want to say what I thought about it offhand. 我不愿意随便说我关于这事的想法。
    28 exasperation [ɪɡˌzɑ:spə'reɪʃn] HiyzX   第12级
    n.愤慨
    参考例句:
    • He snorted with exasperation. 他愤怒地哼了一声。
    • She rolled her eyes in sheer exasperation. 她气急败坏地转动着眼珠。
    29 practitioners [prækˈtiʃənəz] 4f6cea6bb06753de69fd05e8adbf90a8   第7级
    n.习艺者,实习者( practitioner的名词复数 );从业者(尤指医师)
    参考例句:
    • one of the greatest practitioners of science fiction 最了不起的科幻小说家之一
    • The technique is experimental, but the list of its practitioners is growing. 这种技术是试验性的,但是采用它的人正在增加。 来自辞典例句
    30 irritable [ˈɪrɪtəbl] LRuzn   第9级
    adj.急躁的;过敏的;易怒的
    参考例句:
    • He gets irritable when he's got toothache. 他牙一疼就很容易发脾气。
    • Our teacher is an irritable old lady. She gets angry easily. 我们的老师是位脾气急躁的老太太。她很容易生气。
    31 susceptible [səˈseptəbl] 4rrw7   第7级
    adj.过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的
    参考例句:
    • Children are more susceptible than adults. 孩子比成人易受感动。
    • We are all susceptible to advertising. 我们都易受广告的影响。
    32 corpse [kɔ:ps] JYiz4   第7级
    n.尸体,死尸
    参考例句:
    • What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse. 她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
    • The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming. 尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。
    33 consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] Jajyr   第8级
    n.结果,后果;推理,推断;重要性
    参考例句:
    • The consequence was that he caught a bad cold. 结果是他得了重感冒。
    • In consequence he lost his place. 结果,他失去了他的位置。
    34 rebuke [rɪˈbju:k] 5Akz0   第9级
    vt.指责,非难,斥责 [反]praise
    参考例句:
    • He had to put up with a smart rebuke from the teacher. 他不得不忍受老师的严厉指责。
    • Even one minute's lateness would earn a stern rebuke. 哪怕迟到一分钟也将受到严厉的斥责。
    35 offenders [əˈfendəz] dee5aee0bcfb96f370137cdbb4b5cc8d   第8级
    n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 );犯规者;罪犯;妨害…的人(或事物)
    参考例句:
    • Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders. 判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
    • Purposeful work is an important part of the regime for young offenders. 使从事有意义的劳动是管理少年犯的重要方法。
    36 irrational [ɪˈræʃənl] UaDzl   第8级
    adj.无理性的,失去理性的
    参考例句:
    • After taking the drug she became completely irrational. 她在吸毒后变得完全失去了理性。
    • There are also signs of irrational exuberance among some investors. 在某些投资者中是存在非理性繁荣的征象的。
    37 discredit [dɪsˈkredɪt] fu3xX   第9级
    vt.使不可置信;n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑
    参考例句:
    • Their behaviour has bought discredit on English football. 他们的行为败坏了英国足球运动的声誉。
    • They no longer try to discredit the technology itself. 他们不再试图怀疑这种技术本身。
    38 recoil [rɪˈkɔɪl] GA4zL   第8级
    vi.退却,退缩,畏缩
    参考例句:
    • Most people would recoil at the sight of the snake. 许多人看见蛇都会向后退缩。
    • Revenge may recoil upon the person who takes it. 报复者常会受到报应。
    39 quack [kwæk] f0JzI   第10级
    n.庸医;江湖医生;冒充内行的人;骗子
    参考例句:
    • He describes himself as a doctor, but I feel he is a quack. 他自称是医生,可是我感觉他是个江湖骗子。
    • The quack was stormed with questions. 江湖骗子受到了猛烈的质问。
    40 credulous [ˈkredjələs] Oacy2   第9级
    adj.轻信的,易信的
    参考例句:
    • You must be credulous if she fooled you with that story. 连她那种话都能把你骗倒,你一定是太容易相信别人了。
    • Credulous attitude will only make you take anything for granted. 轻信的态度只会使你想当然。
    41 cant [kænt] KWAzZ   第11级
    n.斜穿,黑话,猛扔
    参考例句:
    • The ship took on a dangerous cant to port. 船只出现向左舷危险倾斜。
    • He knows thieves'cant. 他懂盗贼的黑话。
    42 puffed [pʌft] 72b91de7f5a5b3f6bdcac0d30e24f8ca   第7级
    adj.疏松的v.使喷出( puff的过去式和过去分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧
    参考例句:
    • He lit a cigarette and puffed at it furiously. 他点燃了一支香烟,狂吸了几口。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • He felt grown-up, puffed up with self-importance. 他觉得长大了,便自以为了不起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    43 perilous [ˈperələs] E3xz6   第10级
    adj.危险的,冒险的
    参考例句:
    • The journey through the jungle was perilous. 穿过丛林的旅行充满了危险。
    • We have been carried in safety through a perilous crisis. 历经一连串危机,我们如今已安然无恙。
    44 justify [ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ] j3DxR   第7级
    vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护
    参考例句:
    • He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses. 他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。
    • Can you justify your rude behavior to me? 你能向我证明你的粗野行为是有道理的吗?
    45 laymen ['leɪmən] 4eba2aede66235aa178de00c37728cba   第7级
    门外汉,外行人( layman的名词复数 ); 普通教徒(有别于神职人员)
    参考例句:
    • a book written for professionals and laymen alike 一本内行外行都可以读的书
    • Avoid computer jargon when you write for laymen. 写东西给一般人看时,应避免使用电脑术语。

    文章评论 共有评论 0查看全部

      会员登陆
      热门单词标签
    我的单词印象
    我的理解: