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2010年11月英国财政大臣中英经济财金对话发布会致辞
添加时间:2014-01-23 14:13:07 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Thank you very much Vice1 Premier2 Wang Qishan. And let me thank you again for welcoming us to Beijing today to this Economic and Financial Dialogue.

    非常感谢王岐山副总理。对于您今天欢迎我们到北京来参加本次经济财金对话,我再一次表示感谢。

    I agree with you that we have had very friendly and successful talks, covering a whole range of issues of relevance3 to both our countries.

    我和您都认为:我们的会谈是非常友好而有成效的, 涉及了一系列有关我们两国的事务。

    China is now the world’s second largest economy. Its contribution to prosperity in the UK is becoming increasingly important. That is why we have come to China as the strongest ministerial delegation4 ever to visit from the UK. We look forward to this afternoon, when the Prime Minister David Cameron and Premier Wen will take part in the UK-China summit.

    中国现在是世界上第二大经济体。它对于英国经济繁荣的贡献日益重要。这也是我们此次作为英国有史以来最强大的部长级代表团到中国访问的原因。我们期待着今天下午首相戴维•卡梅伦和温家宝总理参加的英-中峰会。

    Today the Vice Premier and I talked about the economic relationship between our two countries. We both agreed to further strengthen bilateral5 cooperation. We both agreed to continue implementing6 economic policies conducive7 to sustainable economic growth. The UK has committed to a clear, credible8, ambitious and growth-friendly medium-term fiscal9 consolidation10 plan which will ensure fiscal sustainability. And as the Vice Premier has said China is committed to accelerate the restructuring to further strengthen the role of domestic demand. This action by both sides will support confidence and mitigate11 risks to recovery.

    今天副总理和我探讨了我们两国间的经济关系。双方一致同意进一步加强双边合作。双方一致同意继续实施有利于经济可持续发展的经济政策。英国 已承诺要实施明确的、可靠的、雄心勃勃的、有益于发展的中期财政整顿计划,以确保财政的可持续性。副总理也谈到,中国要致力于加快经济结构调整,进一步加 强内需对经济增长的作用。双方的这一举措将有助于提振市场信心、减少经济复苏风险。

    We also agreed to work together through the G20. We both strongly support the G20 as the premier forum12 for our international economic cooperation, where the world’s largest economies work together to support their mutual13 aspirations14 and ambitions. We both welcomed the ambitious agreement reached by G20 Finance Ministers & Central Bank Governor at Gyeongju, Korea, to reform the IMF’s quota15 and governance that will help deliver a more effective, credible and legitimate16 IMF. At Gyeongju we also agreed to strengthen multilateral cooperation to promote external sustainability and the full range of policies conducive to reducing excessive imbalances and maintaining current account imbalances at sustainable levels. We need to move further forward in Seoul this week. I hope that China will seize the opportunity to play a leading role on this.

    双方赞同在G20峰会上共同努力。双方坚定支持G20,这是各国实现国际经济合作的重要论坛,其间,全球最大的经济体为实现他们共同的愿望 和前景而协同努力。双方欢迎在韩国庆州G20财长和央行行长会议上就国际货币基金组织份额和治理改革达成的重要共识,这将有助于提高国际货币基金组织的有 效性、可信度和合法性。在庆州,我们也赞同加强多边合作,推动外部发展的可持续性以及实施一系列有益于减少过度失衡和在可持续的水平上保持经常账户失衡的 政策。我们希望在本周的首尔峰会上能够取得更多进展。我希望中国抓住机会,发挥领导作用。

    We also discussed the trade links between our countries. It is worth remembering that China is the world’s largest exporter of goods and the UK is the world’s second largest exporter of services. This complementary in our relationship will provide a strong foundation to strengthen our trade and investment links. Both sides will uphold the principles of free trade and resist all forms of protectionism. We will work together to achieve Doha – the UK sees 2011 as a key window of opportunity for achieving this, and I hope China will take a leading role in driving this agenda forward at the G20 Summit in Seoul.

    双方探讨了两国间的贸易关系。值得一提的是,中国是世界上最大的商品出口国,而英国是世界上第二大服务出口国。两国在这方面的互补将为加强 我们的贸易和投资关系提供强有力的基础。双方都赞成自由贸易的原则,抵制各种形式的贸易保护主义。双方将协同努力推动多哈回合成果。英国认为2011年是 实现这一目标的关键机会,我希望中国在首尔召开的G20峰会上可以发挥领先作用,推动此项议程的开展。

    We also discussed how to encourage Chinese investment in the UK and how to enable Chinese companies to do business in the UK. The UK is already one of the most open economies in the world to trade and inward investment and welcomes more Chinese investment, including from sovereign wealth funds. We noted17 that UK firms are doing well in China’s growing market. For example, UK firms play a key role in China’s financial markets. UK banks account for 23 per cent of the foreign banking18 market. Our insurers are among the leading foreign players.

    双方探讨了如何鼓励中国在英国投资、如何促使中国企业在英国开展业务。英国作为世界上贸易和投资最开放的经济体之一,欢迎更多来自中国的投 资,包括主权财富基金的投资。我们注意到,英国企业在中国日益发展的市场上表现出色。例如,英国企业在中国金融市场上发挥着关键作用。英国银行占外国银行 市场的23%。英国的保险公司也处于领先的外国企业行列。

    And we agreed that it is not just bilateral trade that matters. The UK and China can work in partnership19 elsewhere, and we discussed how we can support greater partnerships20 between UK and Chinese companies in third countries. We discussed the business environment in both our countries. There are lots of opportunities in China’s growing market and I highlighted some areas where British companies believe China’s business environment could be improved. We also noted the challenges in the business environment and will work to address this. I encouraged China to respond constructively21 to the views of the business community. We noted the importance of effective protection of intellectual property rights to promote innovation and encourage bilateral trade, especially in high-technology goods and services. We agreed ambitious plans for deepened technical collaboration22 on intellectual property administration and enforcement. We also agreed to establish a working-level dialogue on tax issues for businesses engaged in bilateral trade and investment.

    双方同意,发挥重要作用的不仅仅是双边贸易。英、中两国可以在其他领域合作,双方探讨了如何在第三国进一步发展英、中两国企业间的合作。双 方探讨了两国的商业发展环境。在中国日益发展的市场上有大量的机会,我曾强调了在一些领域英国企业相信中国的商业环境会进一步完善。双方也注意到商业环境 中面临的挑战,将共同努力解决这些问题。我希望中国对于这些来自商界的意见可以有建设性地应对。双方认识到有效保护知识产权对促进创新和鼓励双边贸易的重 要性,特别是在高科技产品和服务领域。双方同意启动雄心勃勃的计划,在知识产权管理和实施方面深化技术合作。双方同意,建立企业双边贸易和投资的税收问题 的工作层面的对话机制。

    We discussed the economic outlook for our countries. I outlined the decisive steps we have had to take to deal with Britain’s deficit23. And I assured the Vice Premier that Britain’s economic and financial strengths will be further enhanced. Our business sector24 remains25 top-class with world-beating research, innovation and enterprise. London is the world’s largest and leading international financial centre and I was pleased that we have agreed to strengthen our financial sector collaboration. We both agreed that further deepening of financial services ties between the UK and China will benefit both sides. We reiterated26 our commitment to work together to drive forward the reform of international financial regulation and supervisory standards, and strengthen transparency and accountability in the financial sector.

    双方探讨了两国的经济发展前景。我概述了我们所采取的解决英国赤字问题的决定性措施。并且我可以和副总理确定的是英国的经济和金融实力将进 一步增强。我们的商业依然是一流的,拥有世界上最强大的研究、创新能力以及企业。伦敦是世界上最大的国际金融中心,发挥着引领的作用。我很高兴我们能够一 致同意加强金融领域的协作。双方一致认为,进一步加深英国和中国之间的金融服务关系对双方都是有利的。我们重申致力于合作推动国际金融监管标准的改革,加 强金融领域的透明度和问责制。

    We are announcing an expansion of our unrivalled programme of bilateral technical collaboration and joint27 research on financial sector reform and development. This includes development of the offshore28 renminbi market, SME financing, corporate29 and government bond market development. We welcome the fact that China will soon allow foreign-invested banks to conduct bond underwriting business. We agree to explore the possibility of cross-cutting Exchange Trade Funds on our respective stock markets. We both reiterated our support for mutual listings arrangements that will allow Chinese companies to list in London and foreign firms to list in China

    我们宣布,进一步拓展现有成果,继续致力于双边技术合作以及金融领域改革与发展方面的共同研究。包括离岸人民币市场、中小企业融资、公司和 政府债券市场的发展。我们期待着中国将尽快允许外资银行开展债券承销业务。我们同意探索研究交易型开放式指数基金(ETF)在对方国家相互上市的可能性。 双方重申了对两国企业相互上市的支持,即允许中国企业在伦敦上市以及外国企业在中国上市。

    It also gives me great pleasure to announce a deepening of our financial services ties through several commercial deals. The first securities joint venture in China for a British bank, Royal Bank of Scotland, whose Chairman is part of the UK delegation accompanying David Cameron and I. The bancassurance partnership between Hengan Standard Life and Bank of China, subject to the finalisation of commercial negotiations30. And the granting to Aberdeen Asset Management of their funding quota for investment in Chinese markets.

    同时我非常高兴地宣布,以下几项商业协议的达成,进一步深化了两国金融服务的联系。苏格兰皇家银行,获批在中国成立了合资证券公司,这的第一家获此资格的英国银行,其主席也是此次随行代表团的成员。恒安标准人寿和中国银行之间建立银保合作伙伴关系(目前尚处于谈判阶段)。

    So, Vice-Premier, let me conclude. Successful talks, between ever closer economic partners. Once again, thank you for hosting us. And I look forward to the 2011 dialogue in the United Kingdom.

    副总理,我确信,这是日益密切的经济合作伙伴之间的成功的会谈。再一次对您给予的款待表示感谢。

    我期待着2011年在英国的对话。



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    1 vice [vaɪs] NU0zQ   第7级
    n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
    参考例句:
    • He guarded himself against vice. 他避免染上坏习惯。
    • They are sunk in the depth of vice. 他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
    2 premier [ˈpremiə(r)] R19z3   第7级
    adj.首要的;n.总理,首相
    参考例句:
    • The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain. 爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
    • He requested that the premier grant him an internview. 他要求那位总理接见他一次。
    3 relevance ['reləvəns] gVAxg   第9级
    n.中肯,适当,关联,相关性
    参考例句:
    • Politicians' private lives have no relevance to their public roles. 政治家的私生活与他们的公众角色不相关。
    • Her ideas have lost all relevance to the modern world. 她的想法与现代社会完全脱节。
    4 delegation [ˌdelɪˈgeɪʃn] NxvxQ   第7级
    n.代表团;派遣
    参考例句:
    • The statement of our delegation was singularly appropriate to the occasion. 我们代表团的声明非常适合时宜。
    • We shall inform you of the date of the delegation's arrival. 我们将把代表团到达的日期通知你。
    5 bilateral [ˌbaɪˈlætərəl] dQGyW   第9级
    adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的
    参考例句:
    • They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal. 他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。
    • There was a wide gap between the views of the two statesmen on the bilateral cooperation. 对双方合作的问题,两位政治家各自所持的看法差距甚大。
    6 implementing [ˈimpliməntɪŋ] be68540dfa000a0fb38be40d32259215   第7级
    v.实现( implement的现在分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效
    参考例句:
    • -- Implementing a comprehensive drug control strategy. ――实行综合治理的禁毒战略。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
    • He was in no hurry about implementing his unshakable principle. 他并不急于实行他那不可动摇的原则。 来自辞典例句
    7 conducive [kənˈdju:sɪv] hppzk   第8级
    adj.有益的,有助的
    参考例句:
    • This is a more conducive atmosphere for studying. 这样的氛围更有利于学习。
    • Exercise is conducive to good health. 体育锻炼有助于增强体质。
    8 credible [ˈkredəbl] JOAzG   第8级
    adj.可信任的,可靠的
    参考例句:
    • The news report is hardly credible. 这则新闻报道令人难以置信。
    • Is there a credible alternative to the nuclear deterrent? 是否有可以取代核威慑力量的可靠办法?
    9 fiscal [ˈfɪskl] agbzf   第8级
    adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
    参考例句:
    • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy. 增税是一项重要的财政政策。
    • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available. 政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
    10 consolidation [kənˌsɔli'deiʃən] 4YuyW   第7级
    n.合并,巩固
    参考例句:
    • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
    • The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy. 国家保障国营经济的巩固和发展。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
    11 mitigate [ˈmɪtɪgeɪt] EjRyf   第9级
    vt.(使)减轻,(使)缓和
    参考例句:
    • The government is trying to mitigate the effects of inflation. 政府正试图缓和通货膨胀的影响。
    • Governments should endeavour to mitigate distress. 政府应努力缓解贫困问题。
    12 forum [ˈfɔ:rəm] cilx0   第7级
    n.论坛,讨论会
    参考例句:
    • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history. 他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
    • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed. 这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
    13 mutual [ˈmju:tʃuəl] eFOxC   第7级
    adj.相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的
    参考例句:
    • We must pull together for mutual interest. 我们必须为相互的利益而通力合作。
    • Mutual interests tied us together. 相互的利害关系把我们联系在一起。
    14 aspirations [æspɪ'reɪʃnz] a60ebedc36cdd304870aeab399069f9e   第7级
    强烈的愿望( aspiration的名词复数 ); 志向; 发送气音; 发 h 音
    参考例句:
    • I didn't realize you had political aspirations. 我没有意识到你有政治上的抱负。
    • The new treaty embodies the aspirations of most nonaligned countries. 新条约体现了大多数不结盟国家的愿望。
    15 quota [ˈkwəʊtə] vSKxV   第8级
    n.(生产、进出口等的)配额,(移民的)限额
    参考例句:
    • A restricted import quota was set for meat products. 肉类产品设定了进口配额。
    • He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running. 他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
    16 legitimate [lɪˈdʒɪtɪmət] L9ZzJ   第8级
    adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法
    参考例句:
    • Sickness is a legitimate reason for asking for leave. 生病是请假的一个正当的理由。
    • That's a perfectly legitimate fear. 怀有这种恐惧完全在情理之中。
    17 noted [ˈnəʊtɪd] 5n4zXc   第8级
    adj.著名的,知名的
    参考例句:
    • The local hotel is noted for its good table. 当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
    • Jim is noted for arriving late for work. 吉姆上班迟到出了名。
    18 banking [ˈbæŋkɪŋ] aySz20   第8级
    n.银行业,银行学,金融业
    参考例句:
    • John is launching his son on a career in banking. 约翰打算让儿子在银行界谋一个新职位。
    • He possesses an extensive knowledge of banking. 他具有广博的银行业务知识。
    19 partnership [ˈpɑ:tnəʃɪp] NmfzPy   第8级
    n.合作关系,伙伴关系
    参考例句:
    • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation. 这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
    • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company. 马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
    20 partnerships [ˈpɑ:tnəʃips] ce2e6aff420d72bbf56e8077be344bc9   第8级
    n.伙伴关系( partnership的名词复数 );合伙人身份;合作关系
    参考例句:
    • Partnerships suffer another major disadvantage: decision-making is shared. 合伙企业的另一主要缺点是决定要由大家来作。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
    • It involved selling off limited partnerships. 它涉及到售出有限的合伙权。 来自辞典例句
    21 constructively [kən'strʌktivli] mvyzps   第8级
    ad.有益的,积极的
    参考例句:
    • Collecting, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. 如此富有意义地利用业余时间来进行收藏,会使人怡然自得,无暇烦恼。
    • The HKSAR will continue to participate constructively in these activities. 香港会继续积极参与这些活动。
    22 collaboration [kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn] bW7yD   第7级
    n.合作,协作;勾结
    参考例句:
    • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other. 这两家公司密切合作。
    • He was shot for collaboration with the enemy. 他因通敌而被枪毙了。
    23 deficit [ˈdefɪsɪt] tmAzu   第7级
    n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
    参考例句:
    • The directors have reported a deficit of 2. 5 million dollars. 董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
    • We have a great deficit this year. 我们今年有很大亏损。
    24 sector [ˈsektə(r)] yjczYn   第7级
    n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
    参考例句:
    • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
    • The enemy have attacked the British sector. 敌人已进攻英国防区。
    25 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 1kMzTy   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
    参考例句:
    • He ate the remains of food hungrily. 他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
    • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog. 残羹剩饭喂狗了。
    26 reiterated [ri:'ɪtəreɪt] d9580be532fe69f8451c32061126606b   第9级
    反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • "Well, I want to know about it,'she reiterated. “嗯,我一定要知道你的休假日期,"她重复说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
    • Some twenty-two years later President Polk reiterated and elaborated upon these principles. 大约二十二年之后,波尔克总统重申这些原则并且刻意阐释一番。
    27 joint [dʒɔɪnt] m3lx4   第7级
    adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;vt.连接,贴合;vi. 贴合;生节
    参考例句:
    • I had a bad fall, which put my shoulder out of joint. 我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
    • We wrote a letter in joint names. 我们联名写了封信。
    28 offshore [ˌɒfˈʃɔ:(r)] FIux8   第8级
    adj.海面的,吹向海面的;adv.向海面
    参考例句:
    • A big program of oil exploration has begun offshore. 一个大规模的石油勘探计划正在近海展开。
    • A gentle current carried them slowly offshore. 和缓的潮流慢慢地把他们带离了海岸。
    29 corporate [ˈkɔ:pərət] 7olzl   第7级
    adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
    参考例句:
    • This is our corporate responsibility. 这是我们共同的责任。
    • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail. 他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
    30 negotiations [nɪɡəʊʃ'ɪeɪʃnz] af4b5f3e98e178dd3c4bac64b625ecd0   第7级
    协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
    参考例句:
    • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
    • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。

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