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当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 安徒生童话英文版:The Wicked Prince
安徒生童话英文版:The Wicked Prince
添加时间:2014-02-10 15:13:42 浏览次数: 作者:Andersen
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  • THERE lived once upon a time a wicked prince whose heart and mind were set upon conquering all the countries of the world, and on frightening the people; he devastated1 their countries with fire and sword, and his soldiers trod down the crops in the fields and destroyed the peasants’ huts by fire, so that the flames licked the green leaves off the branches, and the fruit hung dried up on the singed2 black trees. Many a poor mother fled, her naked baby in her arms, behind the still smoking walls of her cottage; but also there the soldiers followed her, and when they found her, she served as new nourishment3 to their diabolical4 enjoyments5; demons6 could not possibly have done worse things than these soldiers! The prince was of opinion that all this was right, and that it was only the natural course which things ought to take. His power increased day by day, his name was feared by all, and fortune favoured his deeds.

    He brought enormous wealth home from the conquered towns, and gradually accumulated in his residence riches which could nowhere be equalled. He erected7 magnificent palaces, churches, and halls, and all who saw these splendid buildings and great treasures exclaimed admiringly: “What a mighty8 prince!” But they did not know what endless misery9 he had brought upon other countries, nor did they hear the sighs and lamentations which rose up from the débris of the destroyed cities.

    The prince often looked with delight upon his gold and his magnificent edifices10, and thought, like the crowd: “What a mighty prince! But I must have more—much more. No power on earth must equal mine, far less exceed it.”

    He made war with all his neighbours, and defeated them. The conquered kings were chained up with golden fetters11 to his chariot when he drove through the streets of his city. These kings had to kneel at his and his courtiers’ feet when they sat at table, and live on the morsels12 which they left. At last the prince had his own statue erected on the public places and fixed13 on the royal palaces; nay14, he even wished it to be placed in the churches, on the altars, but in this the priests opposed him, saying: “Prince, you are mighty indeed, but God’s power is much greater than yours; we dare not obey your orders.”

    “Well,” said the prince. “Then I will conquer God too.” And in his haughtiness15 and foolish presumption16 he ordered a magnificent ship to be constructed, with which he could sail through the air; it was gorgeously fitted out and of many colours; like the tail of a peacock, it was covered with thousands of eyes, but each eye was the barrel of a gun. The prince sat in the centre of the ship, and had only to touch a spring in order to make thousands of bullets fly out in all directions, while the guns were at once loaded again. Hundreds of eagles were attached to this ship, and it rose with the swiftness of an arrow up towards the sun. The earth was soon left far below, and looked, with its mountains and woods, like a cornfield where the plough had made furrows17 which separated green meadows; soon it looked only like a map with indistinct lines upon it; and at last it entirely18 disappeared in mist and clouds. Higher and higher rose the eagles up into the air; then God sent one of his numberless angels against the ship. The wicked prince showered thousands of bullets upon him, but they rebounded19 from his shining wings and fell down like ordinary hailstones. One drop of blood, one single drop, came out of the white feathers of the angel’s wings and fell upon the ship in which the prince sat, burnt into it, and weighed upon it like thousands of hundredweights, dragging it rapidly down to the earth again; the strong wings of the eagles gave way, the wind roared round the prince’s head, and the clouds around—were they formed by the smoke rising up from the burnt cities?—took strange shapes, like crabs20 many, many miles long, which stretched their claws out after him, and rose up like enormous rocks, from which rolling masses dashed down, and became fire-spitting dragons.

    The prince was lying half-dead in his ship, when it sank at last with a terrible shock into the branches of a large tree in the wood.

    “I will conquer God!” said the prince. “I have sworn it: my will must be done!”

    And he spent seven years in the construction of wonderful ships to sail through the air, and had darts21 cast from the hardest steel to break the walls of heaven with. He gathered warriors22 from all countries, so many that when they were placed side by side they covered the space of several miles. They entered the ships and the prince was approaching his own, when God sent a swarm23 of gnats—one swarm of little gnats24. They buzzed round the prince and stung his face and hands; angrily he drew his sword and brandished26 it, but he only touched the air and did not hit the gnats. Then he ordered his servants to bring costly27 coverings and wrap him in them, that the gnats might no longer be able to reach him. The servants carried out his orders, but one single gnat25 had placed itself inside one of the coverings, crept into the prince’s ear and stung him. The place burnt like fire, and the poison entered into his blood. Mad with pain, he tore off the coverings and his clothes too, flinging them far away, and danced about before the eyes of his ferocious28 soldiers, who now mocked at him, the mad prince, who wished to make war with God, and was overcome by a single little gnat.



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    1 devastated [ˈdevəsteɪtɪd] eb3801a3063ef8b9664b1b4d1f6aaada   第8级
    v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
    参考例句:
    • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
    • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
    2 singed [sɪndʒd] dad6a30cdea7e50732a0ebeba3c4caff   第10级
    v.浅表烧焦( singe的过去式和过去分词 );(毛发)燎,烧焦尖端[边儿]
    参考例句:
    • He singed his hair as he tried to light his cigarette. 他点烟时把头发给燎了。
    • The cook singed the chicken to remove the fine hairs. 厨师把鸡燎一下,以便去掉细毛。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    3 nourishment [ˈnʌrɪʃmənt] Ovvyi   第9级
    n.食物,营养品;营养情况
    参考例句:
    • Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease. 营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。
    • He ventured that plants draw part of their nourishment from the air. 他大胆提出植物从空气中吸收部分养分的观点。
    4 diabolical [ˌdaɪəˈbɒlɪkl] iPCzt   第11级
    adj.恶魔似的,凶暴的
    参考例句:
    • This maneuver of his is a diabolical conspiracy. 他这一手是一个居心叵测的大阴谋。
    • One speaker today called the plan diabolical and sinister. 今天一名发言人称该计划阴险恶毒。
    5 enjoyments [enˈdʒɔɪmənts] 8e942476c02b001997fdec4a72dbed6f   第7级
    愉快( enjoyment的名词复数 ); 令人愉快的事物; 享有; 享受
    参考例句:
    • He is fond of worldly enjoyments. 他喜爱世俗的享乐。
    • The humanities and amenities of life had no attraction for him--its peaceful enjoyments no charm. 对他来说,生活中的人情和乐趣并没有吸引力——生活中的恬静的享受也没有魅力。
    6 demons ['di:mənz] 8f23f80251f9c0b6518bce3312ca1a61   第10级
    n.恶人( demon的名词复数 );恶魔;精力过人的人;邪念
    参考例句:
    • demons torturing the sinners in Hell 地狱里折磨罪人的魔鬼
    • He is plagued by demons which go back to his traumatic childhood. 他为心魔所困扰,那可追溯至他饱受创伤的童年。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    7 ERECTED [iˈrektid] ERECTED   第7级
    adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立
    参考例句:
    • A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. 在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
    • A monument was erected to the memory of that great scientist. 树立了一块纪念碑纪念那位伟大的科学家。
    8 mighty [ˈmaɪti] YDWxl   第7级
    adj.强有力的;巨大的
    参考例句:
    • A mighty force was about to break loose. 一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
    • The mighty iceberg came into view. 巨大的冰山出现在眼前。
    9 misery [ˈmɪzəri] G10yi   第7级
    n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦
    参考例句:
    • Business depression usually causes misery among the working class. 商业不景气常使工薪阶层受苦。
    • He has rescued me from the mire of misery. 他把我从苦海里救了出来。
    10 edifices [ˈedəfɪsiz] 26c1bcdcaf99b103a92f85d17e87712e   第9级
    n.大建筑物( edifice的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • They complain that the monstrous edifices interfere with television reception. 他们抱怨说,那些怪物般的庞大建筑,干扰了电视接收。 来自辞典例句
    • Wealthy officials and landlords built these queer edifices a thousand years ago. 有钱的官吏和地主在一千年前就修建了这种奇怪的建筑物。 来自辞典例句
    11 fetters ['fetəz] 25139e3e651d34fe0c13030f3d375428   第10级
    n.脚镣( fetter的名词复数 );束缚v.给…上脚镣,束缚( fetter的第三人称单数 )
    参考例句:
    • They were at last freed from the fetters of ignorance. 他们终于从愚昧无知的束缚中解脱出来。
    • They will run wild freed from the fetters of control. 他们一旦摆脱了束缚,就会变得无法无天。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    12 morsels [ˈmɔ:səlz] ed5ad10d588acb33c8b839328ca6c41c   第11级
    n.一口( morsel的名词复数 );(尤指食物)小块,碎屑
    参考例句:
    • They are the most delicate morsels. 这些确是最好吃的部分。 来自辞典例句
    • Foxes will scratch up grass to find tasty bug and beetle morsels. 狐狸会挖草地,寻找美味的虫子和甲壳虫。 来自互联网
    13 fixed [fɪkst] JsKzzj   第8级
    adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
    参考例句:
    • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet? 你们俩选定婚期了吗?
    • Once the aim is fixed, we should not change it arbitrarily. 目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
    14 nay [neɪ] unjzAQ   第12级
    adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者
    参考例句:
    • He was grateful for and proud of his son's remarkable, nay, unique performance. 他为儿子出色的,不,应该是独一无二的表演心怀感激和骄傲。
    • Long essays, nay, whole books have been written on this. 许多长篇大论的文章,不,应该说是整部整部的书都是关于这件事的。
    15 haughtiness ['hɔ:tɪnəs] drPz4U   第9级
    n.傲慢;傲气
    参考例句:
    • Haughtiness invites disaster,humility receives benefit. 满招损,谦受益。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Finally he came to realize it was his haughtiness that held people off. 他终于意识到是他的傲慢态度使人不敢同他接近。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    16 presumption [prɪˈzʌmpʃn] XQcxl   第9级
    n.推测,可能性,冒昧,放肆,[法律]推定
    参考例句:
    • Please pardon my presumption in writing to you. 请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。
    • I don't think that's a false presumption. 我认为那并不是错误的推测。
    17 furrows [ˈfɜ:rəʊz] 4df659ff2160099810bd673d8f892c4f   第9级
    n.犁沟( furrow的名词复数 );(脸上的)皱纹v.犁田,开沟( furrow的第三人称单数 )
    参考例句:
    • I could tell from the deep furrows in her forehead that she was very disturbed by the news. 从她额头深深的皱纹上,我可以看出她听了这个消息非常不安。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Dirt bike trails crisscrossed the grassy furrows. 越野摩托车的轮迹纵横交错地布满条条草沟。 来自辞典例句
    18 entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] entirely   第9级
    ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
    参考例句:
    • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
    • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
    19 rebounded [ˈri:ˈbaʊndid] 7c3c38746f183ba5eac1521bcd358376   第10级
    弹回( rebound的过去式和过去分词 ); 反弹; 产生反作用; 未能奏效
    参考例句:
    • The ball rebounded from the goalpost and Owen headed it in. 球从门柱弹回,欧文头球将球攻进。
    • The ball rebounded from his racket into the net. 球从他的球拍上弹回网中。
    20 crabs [kræbz] a26cc3db05581d7cfc36d59943c77523   第7级
    n.蟹( crab的名词复数 );阴虱寄生病;蟹肉v.捕蟹( crab的第三人称单数 )
    参考例句:
    • As we walked along the seashore we saw lots of tiny crabs. 我们在海岸上散步时看到很多小蟹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The fish and crabs scavenge for decaying tissue. 鱼和蟹搜寻腐烂的组织为食。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    21 darts [dɑ:ts] b1f965d0713bbf1014ed9091c7778b12   第8级
    n.掷飞镖游戏;飞镖( dart的名词复数 );急驰,飞奔v.投掷,投射( dart的第三人称单数 );向前冲,飞奔
    参考例句:
    • His darts trophy takes pride of place on the mantelpiece. 他将掷镖奖杯放在壁炉顶上最显著的地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • I never saw so many darts in a bodice! 我从没见过紧身胸衣上纳了这么多的缝褶! 来自《简明英汉词典》
    22 warriors ['wɒrɪəz] 3116036b00d464eee673b3a18dfe1155   第7级
    武士,勇士,战士( warrior的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • I like reading the stories ofancient warriors. 我喜欢读有关古代武士的故事。
    • The warriors speared the man to death. 武士们把那个男子戳死了。
    23 swarm [swɔ:m] dqlyj   第7级
    n.(昆虫)等一大群;vi.成群飞舞;蜂拥而入
    参考例句:
    • There is a swarm of bees in the tree. 这树上有一窝蜜蜂。
    • A swarm of ants are moving busily. 一群蚂蚁正在忙碌地搬家。
    24 gnats [næts] e62a9272689055f936a8d55ef289d2fb   第12级
    n.叮人小虫( gnat的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • He decided that he might fire at all gnats. 他决定索性把鸡毛蒜皮都摊出来。 来自辞典例句
    • The air seemed to grow thick with fine white gnats. 空气似乎由于许多白色的小虫子而变得浑浊不堪。 来自辞典例句
    25 gnat [næt] gekzi   第12级
    v.对小事斤斤计较,琐事
    参考例句:
    • Strain at a gnat and swallow a camel. 小事拘谨,大事糊涂。
    • He's always straining at a gnat. 他总是对小事很拘谨。
    26 brandished [ˈbrændɪʃt] e0c5676059f17f4623c934389b17c149   第11级
    v.挥舞( brandish的过去式和过去分词 );炫耀
    参考例句:
    • "Bang!Bang!"the small boy brandished a phoney pistol and shouted. “砰!砰!”那小男孩挥舞着一支假手枪,口中嚷嚷着。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Swords brandished and banners waved. 刀剑挥舞,旌旗飘扬。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
    27 costly [ˈkɒstli] 7zXxh   第7级
    adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
    参考例句:
    • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this. 维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
    • This dictionary is very useful, only it is a bit costly. 这本词典很有用,只不过贵了些。
    28 ferocious [fəˈrəʊʃəs] ZkNxc   第8级
    adj.凶猛的,残暴的,极度的,十分强烈的
    参考例句:
    • The ferocious winds seemed about to tear the ship to pieces. 狂风仿佛要把船撕成碎片似的。
    • The ferocious panther is chasing a rabbit. 那只凶猛的豹子正追赶一只兔子。

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