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造成工作压力的主要原因
添加时间:2014-02-25 16:37:19 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • Another colleague and I recently helped facilitate a workshop on how to deal with stress. It was a group of 13 professionals, so we had ample time for reflection and discussion. Participants shared some of the same concerns that I see popping up in blog comments:

    最近,我和一位同事共同帮助促成了一个“压力缓解讲习班”的成立。这个讲习班有13位专家,因此我们有足够宽裕的时间来进行自我反省和讨论。 班里的同学们询问了一些我在博客的留言上也常看到的问题,如下 :

    How do you deal with increasing expectations in an environment of decreasing resources?

    当自身周围的环境并不乐观,而外界的期待越来越大,你是如何应对这种情况的?

    How do you deal with bullies1, not only at school but also in the workplace?

    你如何应对那些从校园一路蔓延到职场中的欺凌的?

    How do you give your job your all and still have something left?

    当你被工作搞得精疲力尽以后,是如何仍然保存心中理想的?

    Here's some of what we talked about:

    以下是我们讲习班的讨论结果 :

    It's up to you to determine what's crucial for your health and well-being2, and how to balance that with responsibilities that are truly "mission-critical." For example, I recently agreed to participate in an early morning meeting I didn't have much interest in it. I had to get up especially early and consequently by the end of the day, I felt like I had the IQ of a zucchini because of fatigue3. Not the best use of my time and energy.

    对你而言,什么对健康最有益、最关键,是由你自己决定的。而如何在工作的责任和生活的健康两者中保持平衡,是更关键的议题。举例来说,我最近同意了去参加一项原本并不太感兴趣的早会,为此我得起个大早。到了晚上,我觉得我已经累得连字都不识了。这就是个没能把握好两者平衡的例子。

    You don't have to be a perfectionist in everything you do. For example, if I spend 10 hours to prepare a slide presentation when 8 hours would've done, I've lost two hours. That time won't be noticed by my audience, but it might've been spent on another task or responsibility.

    你没必要事事力求完美。举个例子,假如我用10小时去准备一次用8小时的准备就能搞定的演讲,我就失去了那2小时。但我的听众们对这2小时并不知情,而我原本大可以将它用在完成别的事情上面。

    You don't have to allow yourself to be "bullied4" by leaders in your organization. One woman shared how she addressed the problem privately5 over a cup of coffee and came away feeling empowered. She acknowledged that the situation will never be ideal, but she feels that by speaking up she's at least ensured that it won't be so unsettling.

    在面对上级的“欺凌”时,你没必要默默忍受。讲习班的一位女士和我们分享了她的经历:她通过一次和上级私下里喝咖啡的机会,巧妙地反映了这个问题,并在离开的时候倍觉自己的强大。她认为,职场的情况永远不可能风平浪静,但如果你勇于开口,坦诚说出自己的感受,那情况至少不会变得太糟。

    In the end, we all agreed that you have to find a way to take care of yourself physically6 and mentally, despite the pressures of the workforce7. If you let your health deteriorate8, your work performance likely will be affected9 and, thus, your job security.

    最后,我们都认为每个人都需要找到照顾好自己的方法,无论在生理上还是心理上。别让工作的压力压垮你。如果你放任自己的健康问题,那么工作表现也会相应受影响,最终,你的职位或许也将不保。

     11级    双语 


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    1 bullies [ˈbuliz] bullies   第8级
    n.欺凌弱小者, 开球 vt.恐吓, 威胁, 欺负
    参考例句:
    • Standing up to bullies takes plenty of backbone. 勇敢地对付暴徒需有大无畏精神。
    • Bullies can make your life hell. 恃强欺弱者能让你的日子像活地狱。
    2 well-being [wel 'bi:ɪŋ] Fe3zbn   第8级
    n.安康,安乐,幸福
    参考例句:
    • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart. 他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
    • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference. 我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
    3 fatigue [fəˈti:g] PhVzV   第7级
    n.疲劳,劳累
    参考例句:
    • The old lady can't bear the fatigue of a long journey. 这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。
    • I have got over my weakness and fatigue. 我已从虚弱和疲劳中恢复过来了。
    4 bullied [ˈbulid] 2225065183ebf4326f236cf6e2003ccc   第8级
    adj.被欺负了v.恐吓,威逼( bully的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • My son is being bullied at school. 我儿子在学校里受欺负。
    • The boy bullied the small girl into giving him all her money. 那男孩威逼那个小女孩把所有的钱都给他。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    5 privately ['praɪvətlɪ] IkpzwT   第8级
    adv.以私人的身份,悄悄地,私下地
    参考例句:
    • Some ministers admit privately that unemployment could continue to rise. 一些部长私下承认失业率可能继续升高。
    • The man privately admits that his motive is profits. 那人私下承认他的动机是为了牟利。
    6 physically [ˈfɪzɪkli] iNix5   第8级
    adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
    参考例句:
    • He was out of sorts physically, as well as disordered mentally. 他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
    • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick. 一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
    7 workforce [ˈwɜ:kfɔ:s] workforce   第8级
    n.劳动大军,劳动力
    参考例句:
    • A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture. 劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
    • A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed. 本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。
    8 deteriorate [dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt] Zm8zW   第7级
    vi.变坏;恶化;退化;vt.恶化
    参考例句:
    • Do you think relations between China and Japan will continue to deteriorate? 你认为中日关系会继续恶化吗?
    • He held that this would only cause the situation to deteriorate further. 他认为,这只会使局势更加恶化。
    9 affected [əˈfektɪd] TzUzg0   第9级
    adj.不自然的,假装的
    参考例句:
    • She showed an affected interest in our subject. 她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
    • His manners are affected. 他的态度不自然。

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