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当前位置:首页 -> 11级英语阅读 - > 安徒生童话英文版:A Leaf from Heaven
安徒生童话英文版:A Leaf from Heaven
添加时间:2014-02-27 14:44:18 浏览次数: 作者:Andersen
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  • (1855)

    HIGH up in the clear, pure air flew an angel, with a flower plucked from the garden of heaven. As he was kissing the flower a very little leaf fell from it and sunk down into the soft earth in the middle of a wood. It immediately took root, sprouted1, and sent out shoots among the other plants.

    “What a ridiculous little shoot!” said one. “No one will recognize it; not even the thistle nor the stinging-nettle.”

    “It must be a kind of garden plant,” said another; and so they sneered2 and despised the plant as a thing from a garden.

    “Where are you coming?” said the tall thistles whose leaves were all armed with thorns. “It is stupid nonsense to allow yourself to shoot out in this way; we are not here to support you.”

    Winter came, and the plant was covered with snow, but the snow glittered over it as if it had sunshine beneath as well as above.

    When spring came, the plant appeared in full bloom: a more beautiful object than any other plant in the forest. And now the professor of botany presented himself, one who could explain his knowledge in black and white. He examined and tested the plant, but it did not belong to his system of botany, nor could he possibly find out to what class it did belong. “It must be some degenerate3 species,” said he; “I do not know it, and it is not mentioned in any system.”

    “Not known in any system!” repeated the thistles and the nettles4.

    The large trees which grew round it saw the plant and heard the remarks, but they said not a word either good or bad, which is the wisest plan for those who are ignorant.

    There passed through the forest a poor innocent girl; her heart was pure, and her understanding increased by her faith. Her chief inheritance had been an old Bible, which she read and valued. From its pages she heard the voice of God speaking to her, and telling her to remember what was said of Joseph’s brethren when persons wished to injure her. “They imagined evil in their hearts, but God turned it to good.” If we suffer wrongfully, if we are misunderstood or despised, we must think of Him who was pure and holy, and who prayed for those who nailed Him to the cross, “Father forgive them, for they know not what they do.”

    The girl stood still before the wonderful plant, for the green leaves exhaled5 a sweet and refreshing6 fragrance7, and the flowers glittered and sparkled in the sunshine like colored flames, and the harmony of sweet sounds lingered round them as if each concealed8 within itself a deep fount of melody, which thousands of years could not exhaust. With pious9 gratitude10 the girl looked upon this glorious work of God, and bent11 down over one of the branches, that she might examine the flower and inhale12 the sweet perfume. Then a light broke in on her mind, and her heart expanded. Gladly would she have plucked a flower, but she could not overcome her reluctance13 to break one off. She knew it would so soon fade; so she took only a single green leaf, carried it home, and laid it in her Bible, where it remained ever green, fresh, and unfading. Between the pages of the Bible it still lay when, a few weeks afterwards, that Bible was laid under the young girl’s head in her coffin14. A holy calm rested on her face, as if the earthly remains15 bore the impress of the truth that she now stood in the presence of God.

    In the forest the wonderful plant still continued to bloom till it grew and became almost a tree, and all the birds of passage bowed themselves before it.

    “That plant is a foreigner, no doubt,” said the thistles and the burdocks. “We can never conduct ourselves like that in this country.” And the black forest snails16 actually spat17 at the flower.

    Then came the swineherd; he was collecting thistles and shrubs18 to burn them for the ashes. He pulled up the wonderful plant, roots and all, and placed it in his bundle. “This will be as useful as any,” he said; so the plant was carried away.

    Not long after, the king of the country suffered from the deepest melancholy19. He was diligent20 and industrious21, but employment did him no good. They read deep and learned books to him, and then the lightest and most trifling22 that could be found, but all to no purpose. Then they applied23 for advice to one of the wise men of the world, and he sent them a message to say that there was one remedy which would relieve and cure him, and that it was a plant of heavenly origin which grew in the forest in the king’s own dominions24. The messenger described the flower so that is appearance could not be mistaken.

    Then said the swineherd, “I am afraid I carried this plant away from the forest in my bundle, and it has been burnt to ashes long ago. But I did not know any better.”

    “You did not know, any better! Ignorance upon ignorance indeed!”

    The poor swineherd took these words to heart, for they were addressed to him; he knew not that there were others who were equally ignorant. Not even a leaf of the plant could be found. There was one, but it lay in the coffin of the dead; no one knew anything about it.

    Then the king, in his melancholy, wandered out to the spot in the wood. “Here is where the plant stood,” he said; “it is a sacred place.” Then he ordered that the place should be surrounded with a golden railing, and a sentry25 stationed near it.

    The botanical professor wrote a long treatise26 about the heavenly plant, and for this he was loaded with gold, which improved the position of himself and his family.

    And this part is really the most pleasant part of the story. For the plant had disappeared, and the king remained as melancholy and sad as ever, but the sentry said he had always been so.



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    1 sprouted [sprɑʊtɪd] 6e3d9efcbfe061af8882b5b12fd52864   第7级
    v.发芽( sprout的过去式和过去分词 );抽芽;出现;(使)涌现出
    参考例句:
    • We can't use these potatoes; they've all sprouted. 这些土豆儿不能吃了,都出芽了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • The rice seeds have sprouted. 稻种已经出芽了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
    2 sneered [sniəd] 0e3b5b35e54fb2ad006040792a867d9f   第7级
    讥笑,冷笑( sneer的过去式和过去分词 )
    参考例句:
    • He sneered at people who liked pop music. 他嘲笑喜欢流行音乐的人。
    • It's very discouraging to be sneered at all the time. 成天受嘲讽是很令人泄气的。
    3 degenerate [dɪˈdʒenəreɪt] 795ym   第7级
    vi.退步,堕落;vt.使退化;恶化;adj.退步的,堕落的;n.堕落者
    参考例句:
    • He didn't let riches and luxury make him degenerate. 他不因财富和奢华而自甘堕落。
    • Will too much freedom make them degenerate? 太多的自由会令他们堕落吗?
    4 nettles [ˈnetlz] 820f41b2406934cd03676362b597a2fe   第10级
    n.荨麻( nettle的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • I tingle where I sat in the nettles. 我坐过在荨麻上的那个部位觉得刺痛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • This bleak place overgrown with nettles was the churchyard. 那蔓草丛生的凄凉地方是教堂公墓。 来自辞典例句
    5 exhaled [eksˈheɪld] 8e9b6351819daaa316dd7ab045d3176d   第8级
    v.呼出,发散出( exhale的过去式和过去分词 );吐出(肺中的空气、烟等),呼气
    参考例句:
    • He sat back and exhaled deeply. 他仰坐着深深地呼气。
    • He stamped his feet and exhaled a long, white breath. 跺了跺脚,他吐了口长气,很长很白。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
    6 refreshing [rɪˈfreʃɪŋ] HkozPQ   第8级
    adj.使精神振作的,使人清爽的,使人喜欢的
    参考例句:
    • I find it so refreshing to work with young people in this department. 我发现和这一部门的青年一起工作令人精神振奋。
    • The water was cold and wonderfully refreshing. 水很涼,特别解乏提神。
    7 fragrance [ˈfreɪgrəns] 66ryn   第8级
    n.芬芳,香味,香气
    参考例句:
    • The apple blossoms filled the air with their fragrance. 苹果花使空气充满香味。
    • The fragrance of lavender filled the room. 房间里充满了薰衣草的香味。
    8 concealed [kən'si:ld] 0v3zxG   第7级
    a.隐藏的,隐蔽的
    参考例句:
    • The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster. 那些画被隐藏在厚厚的灰泥层下面。
    • I think he had a gun concealed about his person. 我认为他当时身上藏有一支枪。
    9 pious [ˈpaɪəs] KSCzd   第9级
    adj.虔诚的;道貌岸然的
    参考例句:
    • Alexander is a pious follower of the faith. 亚历山大是个虔诚的信徒。
    • Her mother was a pious Christian. 她母亲是一个虔诚的基督教徒。
    10 gratitude [ˈgrætɪtju:d] p6wyS   第7级
    adj.感激,感谢
    参考例句:
    • I have expressed the depth of my gratitude to him. 我向他表示了深切的谢意。
    • She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face. 她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
    11 bent [bent] QQ8yD   第7级
    n.爱好,癖好;adj.弯的;决心的,一心的;v.(使)弯曲,屈身(bend的过去式和过去分词)
    参考例句:
    • He was fully bent upon the project. 他一心扑在这项计划上。
    • We bent over backward to help them. 我们尽了最大努力帮助他们。
    12 inhale [ɪnˈheɪl] ZbJzA   第7级
    vt.吸入(气体等),吸(烟);vi.吸气
    参考例句:
    • Don't inhale dust into your lung. 别把灰尘吸进肺里。
    • They are pleased to not inhale second hand smoke. 他们很高兴他们再也不会吸到二手烟了。
    13 reluctance [rɪ'lʌktəns] 8VRx8   第7级
    n.厌恶,讨厌,勉强,不情愿
    参考例句:
    • The police released Andrew with reluctance. 警方勉强把安德鲁放走了。
    • He showed the greatest reluctance to make a reply. 他表示很不愿意答复。
    14 coffin [ˈkɒfɪn] XWRy7   第8级
    n.棺材,灵柩
    参考例句:
    • When one's coffin is covered, all discussion about him can be settled. 盖棺论定。
    • The coffin was placed in the grave. 那口棺材已安放到坟墓里去了。
    15 remains [rɪˈmeɪnz] 1kMzTy   第7级
    n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
    参考例句:
    • He ate the remains of food hungrily. 他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
    • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog. 残羹剩饭喂狗了。
    16 snails [sneɪls] 23436a8a3f6bf9f3c4a9f6db000bb173   第8级
    n.蜗牛;迟钝的人;蜗牛( snail的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • I think I'll try the snails for lunch—I'm feeling adventurous today. 我想我午餐要尝一下蜗牛——我今天很想冒险。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    • Most snails have shells on their backs. 大多数蜗牛背上有壳。 来自《简明英汉词典》
    17 spat [spæt] pFdzJ   第12级
    n.口角,掌击;v.发出呼噜呼噜声
    参考例句:
    • Her parents always have spats. 她的父母经常有些小的口角。
    • There is only a spat between the brother and sister. 那只是兄妹间的小吵小闹。
    18 shrubs [ʃrʌbz] b480276f8eea44e011d42320b17c3619   第7级
    灌木( shrub的名词复数 )
    参考例句:
    • The gardener spent a complete morning in trimming those two shrubs. 园丁花了整个上午的时间修剪那两处灌木林。
    • These shrubs will need more light to produce flowering shoots. 这些灌木需要更多的光照才能抽出开花的新枝。
    19 melancholy [ˈmelənkəli] t7rz8   第8级
    n.忧郁,愁思;adj.令人感伤(沮丧)的,忧郁的
    参考例句:
    • All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy. 他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。
    • He felt melancholy after he failed the exam. 这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷。
    20 diligent [ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] al6ze   第7级
    adj.勤勉的,勤奋的
    参考例句:
    • He is the more diligent of the two boys. 他是这两个男孩中较用功的一个。
    • She is diligent and keeps herself busy all the time. 她真勤快,一会儿也不闲着。
    21 industrious [ɪnˈdʌstriəs] a7Axr   第7级
    adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的
    参考例句:
    • If the tiller is industrious, the farmland is productive. 人勤地不懒。
    • She was an industrious and willing worker. 她是个勤劳肯干的员工。
    22 trifling [ˈtraɪflɪŋ] SJwzX   第10级
    adj.微不足道的;没什么价值的
    参考例句:
    • They quarreled over a trifling matter. 他们为这种微不足道的事情争吵。
    • So far Europe has no doubt, gained a real conveniency, though surely a very trifling one. 直到现在为止,欧洲无疑地已经获得了实在的便利,不过那确是一种微不足道的便利。
    23 applied [əˈplaɪd] Tz2zXA   第8级
    adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
    参考例句:
    • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics. 她打算学习应用语言学课程。
    • This cream is best applied to the face at night. 这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
    24 dominions [dəˈminjənz] 37d263090097e797fa11274a0b5a2506   第10级
    统治权( dominion的名词复数 ); 领土; 疆土; 版图
    参考例句:
    • The King sent messengers to every town, village and hamlet in his dominions. 国王派使者到国内每一个市镇,村落和山庄。
    • European powers no longer rule over great overseas dominions. 欧洲列强不再统治大块海外领土了。
    25 sentry [ˈsentri] TDPzV   第10级
    n.哨兵,警卫
    参考例句:
    • They often stood sentry on snowy nights. 他们常常在雪夜放哨。
    • The sentry challenged anyone approaching the tent. 哨兵查问任一接近帐篷的人。
    26 treatise [ˈtri:tɪs] rpWyx   第9级
    n.专著;(专题)论文
    参考例句:
    • The doctor wrote a treatise on alcoholism. 那位医生写了一篇关于酗酒问题的论文。
    • This is not a treatise on statistical theory. 这不是一篇有关统计理论的论文。

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