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韦应物: 郡斋雨中与诸文士燕集
添加时间:2014-09-22 20:25:00 浏览次数: 作者:未知
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  • 郡斋雨中与诸文士燕集

    韦应物

    兵卫森画戟, 宴寝凝清香。

    海上风雨至, 逍遥池阁凉。

    烦痾近消散, 嘉宾复满堂。

    自惭居处崇, 未睹斯民康。

    理会是非遣, 性达形迹忘。

    鲜肥属时禁, 蔬果幸见尝。

    俯饮一杯酒, 仰聆金玉章。

    神欢体自轻, 意欲淩风翔。

    吴中盛文史, 群彦今汪洋。

    方知大蕃地, 岂曰财赋强。

    ENTERTAINING LITERARY MEN IN MY OFFICIAL RESIDENCE ON A RAINY DAY

    Wei Yingwu

    Outside are insignia, shown in state;

    But here are sweet incense-clouds, quietly ours.

    Wind and rain, coming in from sea,

    Have cooled this pavilion above the lake

    And driven the feverish1 heat away

    From where my eminent2 guests are gathered.

    …Ashamed though I am of my high position

    While people lead unhappy lives,

    Let us reasonably banish3 care

    And just be friends, enjoying nature.

    Though we have to go without fish and meat,

    There are fruits and vegetables aplenty.

    …We bow, we take our cups of wine,

    We give our attention to beautiful poems.

    When the mind is exalted4, the body is lightened

    And feels as if it could float in the wind.

    …Suzhou is famed as a centre of letters;

    And all you writers, coming here,

    Prove that the name of a great land

    Is made by better things than wealth.

     9级    英语诗歌 
     单词标签: feverish  eminent  banish  exalted 


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    1 feverish [ˈfi:vərɪʃ] gzsye   第9级
    adj.发烧的,狂热的,兴奋的
    参考例句:
    • He is too feverish to rest. 他兴奋得安静不下来。
    • They worked with feverish haste to finish the job. 为了完成此事他们以狂热的速度工作着。
    2 eminent [ˈemɪnənt] dpRxn   第7级
    adj.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的
    参考例句:
    • We are expecting the arrival of an eminent scientist. 我们正期待一位著名科学家的来访。
    • He is an eminent citizen of China. 他是一个杰出的中国公民。
    3 banish [ˈbænɪʃ] nu8zD   第7级
    vt.放逐,驱逐;消除,排除
    参考例句:
    • The doctor advised her to banish fear and anxiety. 医生劝她消除恐惧和忧虑。
    • He tried to banish gloom from his thought. 他试图驱除心中的忧愁。
    4 exalted [ɪgˈzɔ:ltɪd] ztiz6f   第10级
    adj.(地位等)高的,崇高的;尊贵的,高尚的
    参考例句:
    • Their loveliness and holiness in accordance with their exalted station. 他们的美丽和圣洁也与他们的崇高地位相称。
    • He received respect because he was a person of exalted rank. 他因为是个地位崇高的人而受到尊敬。

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